Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - How many hours does it take to visit the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor?

How many hours does it take to visit the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor?

The mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor is suitable for playing 1-2 hours.

Qin Shihuang Mausoleum is located in Qinling North Road, Lintong District, Xi. When is the right time to go?

The best time for Qin Shihuang's mausoleum

It is suitable for all seasons, but because Xi 'an is hot and rainy in summer and cold and dry in winter, it is recommended that you travel in spring and autumn. Visitors can visit the Terracotta Warriors and Horses and the Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang for free, which takes about 5 minutes by car. Watching related movies before playing, such as "Qin Daxia" and "Searching for Qin", is helpful to improve the quality of playing.

What's interesting about Qin Shihuang's mausoleum?

1. Terracotta Warriors 1 Pit

Tickets for Terracotta Warriors 1 Pit are free.

Terracotta Warriors Pit 1 is the main force of chariot infantry alternation.

The largest rectangle is the main array of chariots and infantry. It was opened in 1979, with a length of 2 10/0m, a width of 62m, a distance of 45-65m from the original ground and an area of14260m2. Pit width 10 lane.

The 2.5-meter rammed partition wall forms a pattern of 9 rooms wide from north to south, surrounded by cloisters. At present, more than 0/000 pieces of pottery figurines/kloc-have been unearthed, including 8 chariots, 32 pottery horses and nearly 10,000 bronzes. According to the arrangement density of unearthed terracotta warriors and horses, it is estimated that more than 6000 terracotta warriors and horses are buried in the pit.

Looking down from the railing, the three columns of infantry figurines at the eastern end face the east, and each column is 68, which is regarded as the pioneer of the army array; Secondly, chariots, infantry and March 8 columns alternate to form the main body of the army array; There are 1 horizontal lines facing south, north and west on the north and south sides and the west end of the pit, which are the wing guards and guards of the military array.

The opening hours of Terracotta Warriors 1 pit are 8:30- 16:30.

2. Pit 2 of Terracotta Warriors and Horses

Tickets for Terracotta Warriors Pit 2 are free.

No.2 Terracotta Warriors Pit is located in the Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum in Xi City.

Chariots, cavalry and crossbowmen are mixed into groups.

The second pit of the Terracotta Warriors Museum is located on the north side of the first pit, with a slightly curved plane. Found in 1976, about 20 meters north of No.1 pit, it is the essence of Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit. The discovery of the second pit unveiled the mystery of the ancient army formation.

The longest point from east to west is 96 meters, the widest point from north to south is 84 meters, the depth is about 5 meters, and the area is about 6000 square meters. It consists of four units. The first unit, that is, the protruding part in the east, consists of soldiers with bows standing on their knees; The second unit, the southern half of the pit, consists of a chariot phalanx; The third unit is the combination of chariots and disciples in the middle of the figurine pit, which consists of chariots, infantry and cavalry figurines. The fourth unit is a long phalanx composed of many cavalry in the northern half of Gongzaikeng. The four phalanxes are organically combined, consisting of chariots, cavalry and crossbowmen. They can attack and retreat, orderly and impeccable.

The opening hours of pit 2 of Terracotta Warriors and Horses are: 8:30- 17:00.

3. Baixi Terracotta Warriors Pit

Tickets for Baixi Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit are free.

Baixi figurine pit is named after the different postures of pottery figurines.

K990 1 Tomb pit is located between the inner and outer walls in the southeast of Qin Shihuang Mausoleum, with a total area of about 700 square meters. A bronze tripod and 1 1 pottery figurine were excavated. These terracotta figures, with bare upper bodies and colorful short skirts, are as big as real people and have different postures. They are new types of pottery figurines unearthed from Qin tombs. According to the posture of these terracotta figures, this pit is tentatively named "Hundred Fighters Pit".

"Hundred operas" is the general name of ancient acrobatics, and its performances are extremely rich, including tripod lifting, school finding, wrestling and excellent training. Judging from the posture of the pottery figurines unearthed by the trial excavation party, these pottery figurines performed some technical projects such as lifting the tripod, finding the pot and spinning the plate. With the advancement of excavation work in the future, it is believed that pottery figurines with different shapes will be unearthed.

The opening hours of Baixi Gongzai Pit are 8: 30- 16: 30.