Who knows the history and humanities of Taizhou Liuyuan?

1. Liuyuan is located in Dayuwan, south bank of Dongcheng River, No.23 Koutai Road, downtown, and it is one of the "Eight Scenes of Hailing" in ancient times. Surrounded by willows outside the garden; Willow, bamboo forest, osmanthus forest and magnolia forest penetrate each other in the park, with a winding path, ancient charm and unique scenery. It is planned to restore the landscape of Dayuwan and build a teahouse and a memorial hall for the Liu Jing Pavilion.

2. Outside the south gate of Taizhou, there is a garden named "Liuyuan", which was built to commemorate Liu Jingting, a storyteller of Taizhou generation. It turns out that the East River and the West River extend southward respectively, separated by Chengnan Avenue, forming the East Bay and the West Bay, which are called Dayuwan. According to legend, Dayuwan is Liu's former residence, so there is a Liuyuan on the east side of Dayuwan and the south bank of the river, with an area of about 50 mu, of which the water surface accounts for about 15 mu. After several years' operation, Liuyuan has long been lush, and the best thing is that the location is just right, which makes the park arm in arm with a bend of Shui Bo, and the river outside the park surrounds the park. Common waterfowl fly around and live an interesting life. Coupled with the seclusion here, few people go there, making it a good place for occasional meditation and "solitude".

It is significant to build Liuyuan as a memorial of Liu Jing Pavilion. Liu Jingting, a storyteller from a civilian background, lived in the turmoil of dynasty changes in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties and was legendary all his life. His real name is Cao, a native of Caojiazhuang, Tangwan. When he was young, he was not bound by feudal ethics. He escaped capture and fled outside. Because he lived under a willow tree, he felt that his life was like catkins, so he changed his surname to Liu. After that, he told stories from Mohou Optics, became familiar with the life of all walks of life and local dialects and customs, and traveled to Yangzhou, Suzhou, Hangzhou and Nanjing all his life. Liu's storytelling skills are skillful and well documented. In Liu Jingting's Tao An Meng Yi written by Zhang Dai, I heard that Song Wu killed the tiger in white. "its description and depiction are slightly damaged ... it's like a huge bell. When it comes to tendons, it screams and screams, and the house collapses. Song Wu went to the store to sell wine, and there was no one in the store. Suddenly, all the empty jars in the shop can be heard. " Huang Zongxi also said in Liu Jingting's Biography: "Five local accents, good local flavor, learning and Xi Zhi." Send another sound to make people smell it, or float quietly in the air like a sword and an iron horse; Or like the wind howling, the rain crying, the birds are sad and the animals are terrible. The hate of national subjugation, the sound of sandalwood is colorless ... "and so on. Liu is not only famous for telling the titles of books, but what is more commendable is that he cares about the country and the people, and he is brave and proud. As Hou Chaozong said in Peach Blossom Fan, "He is a noble and free-spirited person, and telling stories is another skill". Therefore, although he wore cloth, he spent the longest time around the sages of the Ming Dynasty and lived a long life. He joined the army with Zuo Liangyu, a famous anti-Qing fighter. Because of its ugly appearance, it is called' pockmarked willow' in the military. " He shook his head and made a slip of the tongue, mixed with humor. "Sit on the lamp every night and talk about the legacy of Sui and Tang Dynasties." After the death of the Ming Dynasty, he returned to his old job and told stories at the "Yin Chang Pavilion" by the Qinhuai River in Nanjing. He missed his old country, borrowed the past from the present, and felt the vicissitudes of "White-haired tortoise talks about Tianbao". At that time, celebrities rushed to write poems, Zhang Zhi. He made friends with the gentlemen of Fushe, and was also very close to the celebrities at that time, such as Qian Muzhai and Wu Meicun. In the poem "Zuo Ningnan writes a landscape song Liu Jingting", Qian praised "Liu Pockmarked is in front of the account, and the book is wonderful in the sea. Long-term bowing can shock Han Zu, and he will die as soon as he shakes his head. " Wu Meicun's "Qin Yuan Chun presented Liu Jingting" "Chu and Han, game, ridiculous tongue. Which is true or false, laughing at the death of Confucian scholars, finalized the Spring and Autumn Annals. Jingting is not only a storyteller, but also a patriotic person, which has been passed down through the ages. His former residence, Dayuwan, naturally became a scenic spot for Taizhou people to miss him.

Dayuwan originally had two bays, east and west, weeping willows and reeds, with water sandwiched between the two banks and beautiful scenery. This is the "Nanhao fisherman singing" in the ancient "Eight Scenes of Hailing". In the early years of the Republic of China, Taizhou calligraphers built a garden in Yudawan, Xida. After liberation, it was gradually abandoned and dilapidated, and the surrounding factories continued to expand, and the former scenery was gone. Now only Dongda Yuwan can be found vaguely, so Liuyuan was built here. Willow greening in the park is prominent, compared with pine trees, bamboo forests and Metasequoia glyptostroboides. Ponds along the river are covered with weeping willows, forming a willow dike surrounded continuously inside and outside. Every spring and summer, willow buds spit green and willow branches are inextricably linked, which is thought-provoking.

Although Liuyuan is good, it is a pity that Liuyuan has only outlined an outline so far, and the prototype has been formed, but it has not been fully built. It was originally planned to build Liu Jingting memorial hall, theater, pavilions and pavilions, as well as a stele gallery engraved with biographies and poems of literati and celebrities in the park, making it another cultural landscape of dongcheng river scenic spot to reproduce history, echoing the Mei History Museum not far away and the soon-to-be-built Taoyuan, and completing the cultural themes of Taizhou dramas "Mei Lanfang", "Liu Jingting" and "Tao" (Kong). Unfortunately, today's Liuyuan is full of duckweeds. Although full of wild interest, but too sloppy, too ridiculous, too lack of details. There are also many Suzhou granites scattered in the garden. I asked about its origin and said it was an old thing left by the transformation of Pozi Street. It has a history of hundreds of years. It was moved here and paved with stone roads in the garden, but it was still well used, but it was not paved one by one. It is a great blessing that Liu Jingting is a fellow countryman with us. Liu Jingting and the culture related to Liu Jingting are unique cultural resources and tourism resources of Taizhou and Taizhou people. Undoubtedly, we should make a big fuss about this, deliberately add points to today's Liuyuan, highlight the characteristics of "Liu Jingting" and "Liu", and make Liuyuan worthy of the name and a household name.

3. China rap art circles all respect Liu Jingting as a master. There were no electronic communication tools in ancient times, so storytellers were public figures who spread popular culture and commented on current events. Liu Jingting is a native of Taizhou, and his hometown is Dayuwan in the south of the city. In the 1980s, Hou once came here to pay tribute to Liu's remains and said to himself many times, "I want to find a sect."

At first, this big fishing bay was extended to the south by two rivers, east and west, hundreds of meters, with Chengnan Avenue in the middle, forming two bays. The scenery is unique, and the "Nanhao Fishing Song" in the ancient "Eight Scenes of Hailing" refers to this scene. Liu Jingting Park is also built here. Quite a bit winding and secluded, full of ancient charm.

Liu Jingting, whose real name is Cao, was born in the fifteenth year of Wanli, a native of Caojiazhuang, Taizhou. At the age of fifteen, he broke the law, was listed as the target of arrest and was forced to run away from home. Because he likes listening to stories, he learned to tell stories to make a living. /kloc-He wandered to the south of the Yangtze River at the age of 0/8, and started his rap career under the name of Jingting Mountain and the surname of Willow on the roadside. Liu Jingting is good at talking about books such as The Romance of the Western Han Dynasty, The Romance of Sui and Tang Dynasties, The Water Margin and Yue Biography. Liu Jingting has traveled all over the country all his life and is good at making friends with local cultural celebrities. There are many poems praising Liu among the people. Kong wrote him the Peach Blossom Fan.

At present, Liuyuan is on the south bank of Chenghe River, surrounded by weeping willows and reeds. Trees form forests in the garden, and weeping willows are planted all over the river, forming a willow dike surrounded inside and outside. The deeper you go into the garden, the denser the shade. When you smell birds chirping and tourists whispering, this is really a good place to relax.