Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What is the legendary life of Cleopatra, the last female Pharaoh in ancient Egypt?

What is the legendary life of Cleopatra, the last female Pharaoh in ancient Egypt?

Cleopatra, Cleopatra VII. In 69 BC, she was born in Alexandria Palace, Egypt, and became the ruler of ancient Egypt at the age of 18. When she ascended the throne, this 300-year-old dynasty was in a stormy moment.

According to the literature, Cleopatra was the last queen of Ptolemy dynasty and the last Pharaoh. She was brilliant, intelligent and scheming. Cleopatra's life is full of drama. Egyptians called her Yong. Because of you, he brought peace to ancient Egypt for 22 years. The Romans hated her and said she was a "witch by the Nile".

It is said that Cleopatra is noble and elegant, with a variety of customs, which has the charm of both westerners and orientals. However, some archaeologists believe that her appearance may not be as glamorous as the legend. Maybe her charm lies in her temperament and conversation? In any case, she is indeed the most legendary woman in Egyptian history. She applied her charm and wisdom to the story, which not only saved a dynasty, but also made two great rulers of the Roman Empire fall at her feet.

In 5 1 BC, Ptolemy XII died, and Cleopatra ruled Egypt with her brother and husband Ptolemy XIII. In 48 BC, the two men competed for the throne and Cleopatra was expelled. At this time, Caesar came to Egypt in pursuit of his opponent Pompeii. Cleopatra ordered the servant to wrap himself in a carpet as a gift to Caesar. Caesar fell in love with her at first sight and decided to help her regain the throne.

Later, Caesar fulfilled his promise and helped Cleopatra become the actual ruler of Egypt. Caesar himself even stayed in Egypt for a while to accompany Cleopatra. In 45 BC, Cleopatra took her and Caesar's son to Rome to worship. Unfortunately, the good times did not last long. Caesar was assassinated in 44 BC and Cleopatra returned to Egypt. Soon, she regained power and became the only queen in Egypt.

The legend of Cleopatra didn't end here, and the love story happened in her old headquarters with Caesar, who was in control of marc anthony in eastern Rome. Anthony is crazy about the queen and will divorce his wife.

In 37 BC, Antony married Cleopatra and announced that part of the eastern part of Rome would be given to her son. His behavior aroused the dissatisfaction of the Roman nobles, and the Roman Senate declared war on Cleopatra. In 3 1 BC, Cleopatra and Anthony led the fleet to fight Octavian in Akron, and fled back to Egypt after the defeat.