Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What is the language of Puerto Rico?

What is the language of Puerto Rico?

Spanish and English

Puerto Rico is an autonomous territory of the United States in the Caribbean. Its official name is The Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (English: The Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Spanish: Estado libre Asociado de Puerto Rico), and its capital is San Juan.

Puerto Rico is the smallest of the four big islands in the Greater Antilles, located in the east of the Dominican Republic and the northwest of the Lesser Antilles. It includes a main island and several small islands. The whole area is divided into 78 municipal administrative regions.

In Spanish, Puerto Rico means "the port of wealth".

brief history

The original inhabitants of the island are Indians. 1493, Columbus visited the island on his second voyage and named it San Juan in memory of John the Baptist. Since then, Spain has established a colonial stronghold here. 1509, Puerto Rico, the administrative center, was built, and became famous afterwards. In view of this, the local government changed the name of the island to "Puerto Rico" and the capital to "San Juan" in 152 1. Because of this, in order to resist the competition from other European powers, the Spanish built many fortresses near San Juan. These fortresses successfully resisted the attacks of France, Holland and Britain.

1809, Spain classified Puerto Rico as an overseas department of Spain. 1868 An uprising for independence and personal freedom broke out, but it was quickly suppressed by the authorities. 1898 The Spanish-American War broke out and the United States sent troops to occupy Puerto Rico. After the defeat of Spain, Puerto Rico was ceded to the United States in the Treaty of Paris, and then the governor of Puerto Rico was appointed by the President of the United States. 19 17 The United States grants American citizenship to Puerto Rican residents. From 65438 to 0948, the Governor was elected by Puerto Rican residents.

1952 Puerto Rico promulgated its own constitution and established its status as an autonomous state in the United States. /kloc-in the 1950s, Puerto Rico achieved rapid industrialization. Today, Puerto Rico is not only a tourist attraction, but also a pharmaceutical and manufacturing center.

geography

Puerto Rico consists of a main island and some small islands. Apart from the main island, only Vieques and Culebra are inhabited. The east-west direction of the main island is about170km, and the north-south direction is about 60km. The total population is about 4 million, and the capital San Juan is located in the northeast of the island with a population of about 430,000.

Motto: Joannes Est Nomen Eius (in the name of John)

Official languages Spanish, English

Capital San Juan

The largest city, San Juan.

Governor Sila Calderon

zone

-Total

-%water area (no ranking)

9 104 km2

1.6%

Human population

Total (2002)

-Population density (no ranking)

3,957,988

434 people per square kilometer

dollar

Time zone UTC -4/ (no daylight saving time)

The national anthem "La Bolink"? a

Internet domain name. public relations

Toll area code 1