Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Sophia church introduces how to get to Sophia church.
Sophia church introduces how to get to Sophia church.
Sophia Church is located in Harbin, a famous city in the northeast of China. Established in March 1907. It was originally an army church built by the Fourth Infantry Division in Eastern Siberia, Russia. All-wood structure, with an area of 72 1 m2 and a height of 53.35 meters. This is a typical Byzantine building with Latin cross layout. National 4A-level tourist attractions and national key cultural relics protection units. Located in Daoli District, Harbin. It is an architectural, cultural and scenic tourist area. /kloc-0 completed in March, 907. With a total area of 50,000 square meters, the scenic spot consists of five parts: Sophia church exhibition hall, urban planning exhibition hall, architectural art square, central leisure square and underground multifunctional hall. This is a new scenic spot in Harbin. The landmark building is Sophia Church, which was originally a military church in Russia to build the Middle East Railway. Its architectural style as a whole is Byzantine, and the main dome and bell tower have traditional Russian tent roofs and onions. There is a modern professional exhibition hall in the scenic spot, and nearly a thousand beautiful pictures show the history, present situation and future of Harbin, a famous cultural city. A large-scale urban planning sand table with a scale of 1:600 and an area of nearly 400 square meters depicts the grand blueprint of Harbin's future by using high-tech means such as sound, light, electricity and elevation.
In recent years, the number of tourists in Harbin has been stable at more than 80 million. Most people, especially freelancers, will still come here, so at least tens of millions of people come here every year.
St Sofia's Cathedral is a treasure of ancient architecture in the world and a model of Byzantine architecture. It changed the history of architecture and has a long history of nearly 1500 years. The cathedral is unique in that it adopts the shape of a Greek cross on the plane, but in space, it creates a huge dome, and no columns are used to support it indoors. The mathematical engineer invited by Constantine the Great invented the architectural way of supporting and sharing the weight of the dome with arches, buttresses and small domes, thus placing a tall and round dome on the wall between windows to make people look up to the beauty and sacredness of heaven. The dome of St. Sofia, the church is 55 meters above the ground. Before St Peter's Cathedral was built, it was the largest church in the world. This church was built in17th century.
Sophia Cathedral is the most brilliant representative of Byzantine architecture. The cathedral is concentrated, with a length of 77.0m from east to west and 7 1.0m from north to south. The layout belongs to the hall style covered by dome. The central dome is prominent and has a similar tetrahedron, but the focus is prominent. There is a big yard in front, two gates at the south entrance and a semicircular shrine at the end. The central dome is 32.6 meters in diameter and 54.8 meters above the ground. Four towering arches support four dome arches, forming a huge dome. There are four sharp spires at the four corners of the church, which unexpectedly adds a fairy-tale effect to the whole church.
The interior space of the church is decorated with colored glass mosaics on a golden background. Floors, walls and columns are colored marble, as well as stigmas, arches and cornices. Decorate with carvings. There are 40 chandeliers on the edge of the dome, and the top and columns of the whole dome are covered with beautiful mosaic patterns composed of mosaic glass, with a single mosaic decoration area of 16000 square meters. The altar is inlaid with ivory, silver and jade, and the throne of archbishop and king is made of pure silver. Curtains made of silk and gold and silver are hung on the altar, with portraits of the emperor and queen receiving the blessings of Christ and Mary.
2. How to get to Sophia Church?
1. Draw a cross at the top first, then draw the pointed roof of the church and the small window below, and then draw the outline down.
2. Then draw decorations on it, draw a door in the middle and draw small windows on the left and right sides.
3, you can draw! Colour the cross red, the edges of the roof and windows brown, the gate brown and all the windows blue.
Finally, we painted the wall gray, and the simple cathedral was completed!
3. Sophia church route
To enter Sophia Cathedral, you must collect all the scrolls of Isaac Pasha, and then the church logo will be unlocked on the map. Open the office of the Templar, and we will enter the church.
4. Can you enter Sophia Church?
Sophia Cathedral is suitable for day and night visits. You can see different scenery at different times. You can see the whole church during the day. Snow covered the solemn church. You can enjoy the church lights at night. Enjoy the church in the light. When I'm on duty at night. After seeing the church, you can walk along 12 street. Central Street leads directly to the Flood Control Memorial Tower. Enjoy the beautiful scenery at night.
5. How to get into Sophia Church?
Hagia Sophia, built in 537 AD, is a Roman monument built by Byzantium. Hagia Sophia means wisdom in God's Christianity. From the rise of Constantine Dynasty to the Ottoman occupation of Constantinople, Hagia Sophia experienced more than 900 years of vicissitudes, and she witnessed the rise and fall of Constantine Dynasty. Sophia church
At that time, when King Mohammed of Osman led 200,000 troops to surround Constantinople, he looked at the huge vault of Hagia Sophia in the Mediterranean warship and told his deputies that Constantinople had to fight bloody battles to turn the church into the center of the Islamic temple in the world. In A.D. 1453, Muhammad finally entered the cathedral he had been longing for for for a long time. He ordered the luxurious Roman palace art treasures to be reduced to ashes, changed the cathedral into a mosque, and built four tall minarets around it. This is the facade of the cathedral we see today. Soon, the Ottoman Turkish Empire moved its capital to Constantinople and changed its name to Istanbul.
There are three Sophia cathedrals in the world. The third Sophia Cathedral in Ice City is the most outstanding representative of Harbin church art.. Today, although it has lost the function of the church in the past, it retains the beauty of Byzantine architecture of the Orthodox Church. Nowadays, as one of the most famous business cards to show Harbin city, it constitutes Harbin's unique exotic cultural landscape.
6. Where is Sophia Church?
Hagia Sophia, the main church of the Byzantine Empire, is located in Istanbul (Constantinople). It has a history of nearly 1500 years and is famous for its huge dome. It is the most brilliant representative of Byzantine architecture, the central church of Orthodox Church, and the monument of the heyday of Byzantine Empire.
- Related articles
- Where can I sit from Changsha subway station to Meixi Lake White Beach?
- Classic quotations from travel notes
- The total industrial and agricultural output value jumped from 24.967 billion yuan to 6,065,438+/kloc-0.60 billion yuan. After ten years of economic development, Anhai came this way.
- Where to stay in Guangzhou is convenient and cheap?
- Dazhou has mountains and water suitable for camping.
- Travel guide and traffic guide for three days and two nights in Nanjing
- What online travel concept stocks are there?
- Is Yangshuo a county or a city in Guilin?
- Harbin Sun Island Travel Guide
- Epidemic prevention requirements for entry and exit of 18 cities in Henan Province in January 2022 (the latest regulations for epidemic entry and exit in Henan)