What are the employment directions in tourism management?

Employment direction of tourism management majors

Tourism administration department

Employment in the tourism administration department must be obtained through civil servant examination. The specific process includes online registration and on-site registration. , written test interview, physical examination, list announcement and other links. Employment units include tourism bureaus of various provinces, cities, and counties and their affiliated enterprises and institutions. The specific positions of each unit are determined according to needs. Please refer to the civil servant recruitment brochure for that year.

Travel agency

The functional departments of a travel agency are divided into: business department, planning and adjustment department, reception department, tour guide department, external relations department, finance department, etc.

Travel consulting company

The main business includes: outbound travel consultation, domestic travel consultation, travel intermediary, business investigation consultation, immigration and study abroad consultation, agency booking of hotels across the country, and agency booking of travel (Business) car, conference and exhibition, travel consultant, tour guide training services, etc.

Tourism e-commerce enterprises

The tourism industry is considered to be one of the industries most sensitive to the Internet. Together with finance, software and online bookstores, it is known as the most suitable for operating online. The four major industries, it can be seen that the development prospects of tourism e-commerce enterprises are promising. The main business scope of tourism e-commerce companies includes providing travel information, booking hotels, air tickets, travel routes, and practical business travel information inquiry and retrieval. For example, Ctrip and Elong Travel are well-known tourism e-commerce companies at home and abroad.

Tourism planning and planning institutions

Graduates can engage in tourism planning and planning. Tourism planning and planning institutions mainly include tourism development planning, tourist attraction planning, tourism planning and other businesses. By 2007, there were 9 tourism planning units with Class A qualifications, 154 tourism planning units with Class B qualifications, and 62 tourism planning units with Class C qualifications, covering all provinces, cities, autonomous regions, and municipalities across the country. In addition, there are also a number of unqualified planning and planning agencies.

Tourism marketing planning enterprises

The emerging tourism marketing planning enterprises in recent years have expanded from the marketing planning work of the business department of the original travel agency to become an independent marketing planning enterprise in the tourism market. It is a new tourism industry that emerged from the new division of labor among enterprises during the development of the tourism industry. The business includes marketing planning for tourist attractions, large-scale tourism performances, large-scale tourism activities, tourism routes and tourist destinations; it is also engaged in the organization and marketing business of exhibitions.

They are the bridge and trendsetter between the tourism demand market and the tourism supply market. They provide tourists with tourism consumption products and their combinations (entities and information), and provide consumers for tourism products and tourism destinations. Group (entity and information); in recent years, the popularity of some large-scale tourism products in the market is closely related to the operations of tourism marketing planning companies, such as the large-scale live song and dance "Impression of Liu Sanjie" is an example. As an emerging tourism marketing planning enterprise, the business volume is huge and the company's personnel are capable; employees are required to have higher education, understand the development status of tourism enterprises, understand tourism consumption trends, have high communication and ability to respond to market changes in real time, and have good Team spirit and integrity. Most tourism marketing planning companies have e-commerce businesses.

Tourist attractions

Graduates can engage in the operation and management of tourist attractions. The National Tourism Administration's "2005 China Tourist Attractions Development Report" shows that as of January 2005, there were about 20,000 tourist attractions of various types in my country, including 1,401 A-level tourist attractions, 177 national key scenic spots, and national nature protection areas. There are 154 districts, 565 national forest parks, 105 national geological parks, 306 industrial and agricultural tourism demonstration sites, and 31 natural and cultural heritage sites included in the "World Heritage List". Tourist attractions have formed half of my country's tourism industry. These scenic spots Spread across the country, any type of tourist attraction is a way out for employment. Such a large number of tourist attractions have created good opportunities for employment in tourism and leisure management professionals.

Theme Park

Graduates can engage in the operation and management of theme parks. Theme parks are divided into types such as paradise type, folk type, historical type, concentrated landscape type, and technology type. Paradise-type ones include Happy Valley, Ocean World, Ice and Snow World, etc.; folk-custom types include Folk Culture Village, Ethnic Culture Village, etc.; historical types such as Songcheng in Hangzhou, Tangcheng and Three Kingdoms City in Wuxi; Lemandi, Guangxi Utopia, Yuzhi Paradise, etc.; condensed landscape types such as Shenzhen’s Window of the World, Splendid China, etc.; technology types such as Dinosaur Museum, Aerospace Science Center, etc.

Tourism and leisure clubs

Graduates can engage in the operation and management of industries such as golf clubs, fitness clubs, rock climbing clubs, beach bathing beaches, desert sandboarding clubs, etc., in addition There is also the operation and management of bars, KTV and other entertainment venues. In addition to the traditional clubs mentioned above, some large and medium-sized cities or tourist destinations have also seen the emergence of small and medium-sized clubs, houses, bars, etc. that adapt to the current development of leisure consumption, such as: pottery clubs (pottery bars), batik bars, fishing bars, etc. Clubs, cooking clubs, etc.

Tourist resort

Tourist resort is a tourist place that integrates entertainment, accommodation, catering, dance halls, conference halls, and large parking lots. It has a beautiful environment and complete facilities. It is an ideal place for vacation and leisure. A good place for tourism, it is becoming more and more popular among tourists. Graduates of the Tourism and Leisure Management major can engage in the operation and management of tourist resorts.

Teaching work in tourism vocational middle schools and tourism vocational secondary schools

With the rapid development of tourism, there is an increasing demand for grassroots tourism talents. Tourism vocational middle schools, tourism vocational secondary schools or tourism vocational secondary schools in various places Tourism classes in vocational technical secondary schools and middle schools are developing rapidly. Engaging in tourism secondary vocational education is also a good employment choice for tourism undergraduate graduates.

Self-employment in the tourism and leisure industry

A variety of unique tourist souvenir shops, economical and characteristic tourist hotels, bars and teahouses with cultural taste, and flavored restaurants , snack industry, the aforementioned pottery bar, batik bar, gardening bar that teaches planting flowers and plants, making bonsai, flower arrangement bar, photography bar, etc. There are many ways to start a business in tourism and leisure in cities and tourist destinations. From the investigation and analysis of contemporary people’s consumption needs for tourism and leisure, many entrepreneurial opportunities can be found.

Go to the countryside and participate in the development of rural tourism and leisure industries

The development of urbanization and the acceleration of new rural economic construction have promoted the development of rural tourism and leisure industries, especially around big cities Development is faster. Experts such as Professor Liu Deqian, editor-in-chief of "Journal of Tourism" predict that rural tourism will soon account for "half" of China's tourism industry. However, there is an extreme shortage of tourism talents in the vast rural areas. The rural tourism and leisure industry is a vast world for tourism graduates to display their talents.

Participate in rural tourism development, operate rural tourism hotels, carry out rural tourism marketing planning, organize the production and operation of rural tourism commodities, or engage in rural tourism secondary vocational education, tourism skills training, etc., and choose according to the principle of adapting measures to local conditions. Direction; it can be entrepreneurship, such as: setting up a rural tourism marketing planning enterprise, raising funds to jointly operate rural tourism and leisure enterprises with local farmers, leasing rural tourism resources to start small and medium-sized rural tourism enterprises; it can also be employment, being employed in rural areas Tourism and leisure enterprises, etc.

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