North American West Coast Cruise Guide Complete Guide to North American West Coast Cruise Lines

1. Introduction of cruise ships on the west coast of North America

In the past, the speed of the ship was relatively slow, at least for a few months. At the beginning of 20th century, it was a steam ship, but it was improved into a coal-burning ship in 1930s. It will take 1-2 months at the earliest. It takes 25 to 32 days to reach the west coast of the United States and 40 to 45 days and 42 to 52 days to reach the east coast of the United States. On September 5th, TheSphere reported a new record of crossing the Atlantic Ocean, which was created by the new German steam cruise ship "Germany". It took only 5 days, 7 hours and 38 minutes to leave new york. The whole journey is 549 miles, with an average speed of 27 miles per hour.

2. Atlantic cruise guide

Saint Nazaire, where there is the world-famous Atlantic Shipyard.

Saint Nazaire is located at the mouth of the Loire River in the Bay of Biscay on the west coast of France. The Atlantic Shipyard located here has a history of 100 years. It is a globally competitive shipbuilding enterprise, famous for building large luxury cruise ships, passenger ships and warships.

Today, the shipyard in San Nazaire still occupies a place in the world shipbuilding industry.

: 3. North American cruise route map

There are cruise ships and passenger ships from Shanghai to London.

2. There are three routes.

First from Shanghai to the south, through the Strait of Taiwan Province Province to Singapore, through the Strait of Malacca to the Indian Ocean, all the way to the west, then into the Suez Canal to the Mediterranean Sea, out of the Strait of Gibraltar to the north into the English Channel, to London, England.

Second, starting from Shanghai, it has been across the Pacific Ocean, across the Panama Canal in Central America, across the western Pacific Ocean, and then to London, England.

Third, from Shanghai, across the Bering Strait separating Asia from North America, into the Arctic Ocean, across the Arctic Circle to Northern Europe, and then south to London, England.

The whole voyage lasts about 22 to 26 days.

4. American West Coast Tourism Route

Lahaina town

Maui, Hawaii, USA

Lahaina is located on the west coast of Maui, Hawaii, USA. It is the largest town on Maui and one of the most popular towns for tourists. Lahaina Town is an ancient historical town, full of historical and cultural atmosphere. /kloc-At the beginning of the 0/9th century, Lahaina was the capital of the kingdom of Hawaii and the entertainment place of the royal family of Hawaii. /kloc-In the middle of the 0/9th century, the whaling industry reached its peak and became a famous whaling village.

Chinese name

Lahaina Town [1]

Foreign name

Lahaina

Strolling through Lahaina town, you can feel the unique historical and cultural troubles of this ancient town, and you can go in and out of world-famous art galleries and feel the ceramic art; There are also fashionable sedan chairs and unique gifts that you can't put down; Special snack bars and high-end restaurants make you linger. Lahaina is very suitable for relaxing on the rafters. You can visit various small shops in Qian Jie and enjoy the unique atmosphere of the town.

Tourism landscape

Rong Shu Square

This banyan tree in Lahaina is one of the largest banyan trees in America. /kloc-0 was planted on April 24th, 873 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Christian missionaries' mission in Lahaina. Looking at this towering tree, it is hard to imagine that it was a seedling at the beginning. Today, this tree has 16 branches and leaves, which is big enough to cover the whole square. It is easy to enjoy the cool under this big tree.

Art culture

Banyan Lantern Festival: On the first weekend of 65438+February every year, Lahaina people decorate this huge banyan tree with thousands of lanterns, which is the Banyan Lantern Festival. There will also be live performances and art exhibitions by musicians.

Park Art Festival: On the second and fourth weekends of every month, a park art festival is held under this big banyan tree. You can see many oil paintings here, and you can also buy these oil paintings at reasonable prices, as well as limited edition books and many handicrafts.

Address: Ilani expressway, west coast of Maui, west of Honoapie.

Transportation: There are ferries from Molokai Island or Lanai Island to Lahaina Port. From Kapalua or Simao Airport in Kahurui to Lahaina, you can take Highway 380 south of Highway 30. It takes about 45 minutes by car.

Time: all day.

There are many excellent seaports in North America, five of which are famous.

1. new york Port. The largest seaport in the United States and one of the largest seaports in the world. Located at the mouth of the Hudson River in the northeastern United States, it faces the Atlantic Ocean in the east. 1980 throughput reached1600,000 tons, exceeding 100 million tons for many years.

2. Long Beach Port. It is a port in Long Beach, California, and the second busiest container port in the United States, second only to the port of Los Angeles.

3. Baltimore Port. Baltimore Inner Harbor is one of the world famous seaports. It is located at the Patapsco estuary in the middle of Maryland on the northeast coast of the United States, near the northwest of chesapeake bay, and is one of the major ports along the Atlantic coast of the United States.

4. Port of Los Angeles. It is one of the bridgeheads of the North American Continental Bridge and the western bridgehead of the Santa Fe Railway, the main route across the east and west of the United States. The bridgehead on the east coast of the Atlantic Ocean is Philadelphia, and the other main railway line is the South Pacific Railway, which runs from Los Angeles along the Atlantic Ocean to Jacksonville via New Orleans.

5. Port of Quebec. A famous commercial port in eastern Canada. Located on the left bank of the lower reaches of the St. Lawrence River in the east of the country, it joins the St. Charles River here. One of the largest ports in Canada.

5. The latest cruise guide on the west coast of North America.

To the west coast of America, 25 to 32 days to the south coast of America, 40 to 45 days to the east coast of America, 42 to 52 days.

6. A complete map of cruise ships on the west coast of North America

At present, there are cruise ships between China and the west coast of the United States; You can fly from Chiwan, Shenzhen, Xiamen, Yangshan, Shanghai or Hong Kong every month. Shanghai Seattle 14 days and Hong Kong Konglong Beach 18 days.

You must apply for an American visa in advance and your passport is valid for at least 6 months. In order to prevent yellow fever, you must buy travel insurance and injections.

7. Picture of cruise ship raiders on the west coast of North America

From 65438 to 0756, the British government began to operate a monthly postal service from Falmouth Port to new york. Apart from government personnel, these ships rarely carry passengers, let alone goods. 18 19 The first American ship, Savannah, set off from Savannah on May 22nd, crossed the Atlantic Ocean and arrived in Liverpool, England 29 days later. Although the steam engine only took about 85 hours, this voyage made history and opened the era of steam-powered ships.

/kloc-In the first half of the 0/9th century, the number of gold diggers wishing to travel from Europe to America increased, and the demand for mail delivery also increased rapidly. Under this background, the British Tiexing Zahua Shipping Company started the sea passenger and cargo transportation business with steam sailboat in 1837, and the steam sailboat is the prototype of the cruise ship. 1840, the world's first cruise ship designed by robert napier, a marine engineer, was born. The 1 154-ton steamship Britannia, produced by the British Crown Cruises Company, left Liverpool on July 4 of that year and began to cross the Atlantic for Canada and the United States. On its maiden voyage, it carried 65 passengers, accompanied by Samuel Kennard, president of Guanda Cruise Company. Soon after, with the help of friends, Kennard established Royal Mail Shipping Company, the world in Britain and North America, and began regular transatlantic liner service.

After 1850, Royal Mail allowed private shipping companies to help them deliver letters and parcels in the form of contracts, but they had to take Royal Mail's plane and call their ship Royal Cruise. Having this title is also regarded as a guarantee of credit, because mail must be delivered on time. Since 199 1, three cruise ships in North America have also opened regular routes from Vancouver to Asia. The name Royal Cruises gradually spread to Asia and became synonymous with large passenger ships. Faced with huge profits, Britain and the United States have set up cruise companies, whose main business is to transport mail and a large number of gold diggers eager to go to the United States.

At that time, how to shorten the sailing time was the most concerned issue for cruise designers and builders. Shipping companies built high-speed cruise ships to compete for transatlantic routes. To this end, the industry association has also formulated a blue ribbon award with advertising color. The blue ribbon not only symbolizes honor, but also brings more commercial profits to shipping companies.

At that time, designers generally thought that ships with many main engines and high power were fast. Therefore, major shipping companies have equipped powerful power devices for large cruise ships, which make their speed reach the limit. As we all know, Titanic has four chimneys, one of which is just for decoration and caters to people's psychology. At the end of 19, the maximum speed of the cruise ship is 20 knots. By the 1930s, the speed of American cruise ships could reach about 30 knots.

/kloc-At the end of 0/9 and the beginning of the 20th century, Germany was in a leading position in the Atlantic mail shipping industry. After that, Britain didn't want to fall behind, so it built Lusitania, and the Mauritanian government borrowed 2.6 million pounds. These two large cruise ships are equipped with steam turbine engines for the first time. At that time, The New York Times reported that in order to achieve a sustained speed of 25 knots, Lusitania had 68 furnace feeders, 6 power boilers and 52,000 square feet of heating surface, and the ship's power increased by 30,000 horsepower. This speed broke the transatlantic speed record maintained by Germany for many years.

In order to compete for the supremacy of world cruise ships, European countries have built the fastest ships on the Atlantic route, and the fierce competition can be said to be a breakthrough. 1935, the French government invested in Normandy, and its maiden voyage speed reached 29.98 knots, breaking the two-year record of the Italian "Rex". It didn't have the Queen Mary, and it didn't take long to reach the speed of 30. 14 knots. The Normans refused to accept it, caught up with it again, and were soon defeated. Finally, in 1938, the Queen Mary created a high speed of 3 1.6 knots and became the fastest ship at that time. It only took four days or even less to cross the Atlantic. This record was not broken by the American aircraft carrier until 1952. The United States has created the ultimate speed of large cruise ships, reaching more than 40 nautical miles per hour in the Atlantic Ocean. Since then, the competition for the Blue Ribbon Award by cruise ships has come to an end.