The deadliest list of venomous snakes in India

The deadliest list of venomous snakes in India

7. Chrysanthemum chinensis

Chrysanthemum chinensis is a subspecies of the Viperidae family. This small venomous snake is generally not long enough. 1 meter, between 60-90 meters tall, with an emerald green body color and mostly yellow eyes. It likes to live among the leaves of small trees or plants, almost blending in with the surrounding environment. Its venomous snakes are mainly blood The toxin can cause human platelets to coagulate, resulting in a small amount of blood oozing from the wound, severe and burning pain, local redness and swelling, which can ulcerate and develop rapidly. Due to the small amount of venom secreted, it rarely causes death, but if it is not handled properly, it can be dangerous and even risk amputation.

6. Indian round-spotted viper

I believe everyone is familiar with the round-spotted viper. It is known as the "kidney-deficient snake" and the "hundred-step golden leopard" is a species widely distributed in India. The venomous snake has a stout body, a short tail, a very different proportion between the middle part of the body and the neck, a triangular head, large nostrils, and round spots on the body surface. It likes to live in pastoral areas and farms, because rodents often appear in these places, so it often encounters humans unexpectedly. In India, due to poor medical conditions, far more people are bitten to death by round-spotted vipers. to other vipers. The toxicity of the round-spotted viper is mainly a blood circulation poison. When a person is bitten, a large amount of blood coagulates rapidly. Afterwards, the blood loses coagulation and severe bleeding occurs throughout the body. Some patients may suffer from anemia, renal failure, and even pulmonary hemorrhage and cerebral hemorrhage due to hemolysis. , the fatality rate is higher.

5. King Cobra

The Indian King Cobra is the largest venomous snake in the world. Its maximum body length can reach 5.5 meters. Its venom is mainly neurotoxin. This venomous snake likes to live in forests, so there are very few records of Indian people being bitten by king cobras. When it is in danger, it will lift one-third of its body, and when it stands upright, it is as big as an adult's. It is tall, and it will also make a roar to warn its opponent that if the opponent does not retreat after being dealt with in this way, it will launch an attack. The amount of venom released in one mouthful is astonishing, and can cause respiratory failure and death of the opponent after an hour.

4. Indian Cobra

The Indian Cobra is generally between 1.2-1.8 meters long. Its neck has two linked spectacle stripes. When facing the enemy, the Indian Cobra The skin on the neck can be stretched to achieve its famous menacing pose. Because it mostly lives in primeval forests, rice fields, and parks, it often overlaps with human habitats, so it is common to be bitten by an Indian cobra. The venom of the Indian cobra is a strong neurotoxin, and the neurotoxin mainly attacks the heart. , muscles, and nerves of the respiratory system, so the wound will not be very painful. The toxins will block the connection between the organs and the nervous system, leading to muscle paralysis, respiratory failure, and cardiac arrest.

3. Krait

The number of krait in India is not very large, but its toxicity is also very strong. Its toxin is a neurotoxin that everyone is familiar with. , can cause respiratory failure in the person bitten. Like other snakes of the genus Krait, the krait moves slowly and does not like to attack humans. It mainly feeds on small vertebrates.

2. Saw-scaled Viper

As we have said before, this small venomous snake is one of the most venomous snakes in the family Viperidae, and its There are geographical variations in toxicity. The saw-scaled viper in India is particularly toxic, stronger than the saw-scaled viper in Africa. Its toxin is mainly a highly toxic blood toxin, which can immediately destroy human blood and tissues and cause severe bleeding. Wherever the venom spreads, inflammation and swelling will occur. Wherever the venom goes, all human tissues will die. Symptoms such as nausea, abdominal pain, and coma followed. Moreover, it mainly lives in deserts, rocks, soft mud and shrubs. It likes to lurk in one place. Once humans are infected by its highly toxic venom, few can survive, especially in India where medical conditions are scarce.

1. Indian krait

Everyone thinks this is a bungara snake when they see this kind of picture. In fact, it is a venomous snake unique to India - the Indian krait. It is the most venomous snake in India. Its toxicity is far more than that of ordinary cobras. Its lethal dose is 2-3 mg on average. Although it is smaller than the bungara snake, it can secrete more venom than the bungara snake. , is the most lethal venomous snake in the genus Krait. Its toxicity is comparable to the black mamba in Africa. It is also one of the "four major venomous snakes" in India.