Highlights of Five Tour Guides' Words in 2020 Shanxi Tourist Attractions

Shanxi has beautiful scenery and the local people are very enthusiastic. The following are the tour guide words I compiled for you in Shanxi, hoping to help you.

Guide words for introducing scenic spots in Shanxi 1

Mianshan, also known as Mianshang, was later advocated by the State of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period and burned in seclusion with his mother, also known as Jieshan. The ancient and magical Mianshan Mountain has a long history, reaching 2640 years. The human landscape is magnificent and the natural scenery is beautiful, which combines the magnificence of Qinshan, without water and beauty, without streams, without scenery and without classics; Magnificent momentum, wonderful workmanship, pines and cypresses, surrounded by mountains and waters, known as Jiuzhaigou in the north.

Mianshan has its own characteristics in food, housing, transportation, shopping and entertainment. Living on the edge of a cliff, eating on the edge of a ravine, walking in the clouds and swimming in the clouds, just like a fairy. Visit Gong Jie in Gong Ling, Deng Jie, visit Xiandong and watch the sunset in Longtou Temple. Overlooking the Rhoda Palace, the largest avenue in China, strolling over the overpass, climbing the stairs to Jia Zhu 'ao, visiting the Buddhist holy land of Yunfeng Temple, exploring Jiuqu Valley and Tianqixian Line, hiking in Longjiling, and enjoying the natural landscape of Shuitaogou in Jiuzhaigou, the North Shili Gallery, will make visitors enjoy it and linger.

Mianshan is famous at home and abroad, and people have been admiring it for thousands of years, because it has gradually moved towards beautiful scenery, beautiful scenery, beautiful rocks and beautiful water, ancient cypresses, Tang steles, Song sculptures, famous temples, giant palaces and real buddhas, and the Tomb-Sweeping Day custom of cold food, which has spread for thousands of years, has formed the unique charm of Mianshan and attracted many tourists. Mianshan is a fairyland on earth and a good place to travel, which is called the "best" in the country. Mianshan can't be seen in Qianshan, but you can always see Mianshan in Qianshan.

Introduction of tourist attractions in Shanxi II

Welcome to Shanxi. I am your tour guide. You can call me Coco. Today, the first place I will take you is Pingyao Ancient City, which is the best preserved ancient city in China at present. Because it looks like a turtle, it has been 1000 years since, so people sometimes call it "turtle city".

The walls of Pingyao ancient city are very wide, and the walls are covered with big city bricks. There were several cannons on the watchtower of the city wall, which were the most powerful weapons at that time, hence the name "General SHEN WOO". People can take pictures here because "soldiers who don't want to be generals are not good soldiers."

Let's go to the county government again. The county government sits facing south, and there are two big stone lions squatting on both sides of the main entrance. Opening their mouths looks terrible. The gate of the yamen is very high, and the two gates are thick and heavy, painted scarlet. Walking into the courtyard, the east and west rooms were places where taxes were collected and grain was collected in ancient times, each with six caves, which meant "Great Harmony in June and June". Further inside is a hall of great heroes, where the ancient county grandfather worked. There is a large plaque with a "mirror hanging high" on it, and many used torture devices in the trial hall are placed on the left and right sides, which makes people feel alert as soon as they enter. Bypass the main hall and enter the backyard, which is where the county grandfather eats and rests. There is a couplet hanging at the door, which means to treat others like parents. Do practical things for the people.

From the county government, we strolled on a street in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Here are all ancient buildings in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the facades and plaques of various shops are also antique. If people wear costume, they can shoot costume dramas here. I took this photo in this street.

Last stop, we went to Rishengchang Bank, the earliest bank in China. There are two wax figures in the accounting room on the right. One seems to be collecting money and the other is keeping accounts. It is said that a bookkeeper here can earn 80 taels of silver a year. At that time, one or two pieces of silver could buy an acre of land. There are strict anti-counterfeiting measures on the silver ticket. In order to prevent old customers from deciphering, 300 sets of passwords were changed at 120_. When I came to the backyard, the wall here was thick and high, and there were many coins in the cracks. It is said to show the strength of the host family.

Here, the tour of Pingyao ancient city also ends here. Thank you all.

Shanxi scenic spots introduction tour guide 3

Dear friends:

Hello everyone! On this auspicious and beautiful day, welcome to Mount Hengshan, one of the five mountains in China.

Hengshan Mountain in Beiyue is vast and winding, with many strange landscapes. In ancient times, there was a saying of "Eighteen Scenes of Mount Hengshan", the most famous of which was the Hanging Temple, which was built in the late Northern Wei Dynasty and has a history of 1500 years.

Hangkong Temple was founded in the fifteenth year of Taihe in the Northern Wei Dynasty (AD 49 1 year) and was rebuilt in Jin, Ming and Qing dynasties. Now it is a key cultural relic protection unit with the architectural style of Ming and Qing Dynasties. The whole building has the characteristics of danger, strangeness and cleverness. * * *, there are more than 40 pavilions, stacked from low to high. The height of Sanjiao Hall, the highest point, is more than 90 meters away from the depths of the canyon. Because the gravel has been deposited on the riverbed of the canyon for more than 500 years, the height is only 45 meters now, but it still feels dangerous to stand in the Sanjiao Hall. This pure wooden building is striking from a distance, as if it were a beautiful relief, which has the potential of flying and is amazing. There is a folk saying that "the temple in the sky is half a day high, with a three-foot ponytail hanging in the air", while the great poet Li Bai described it as "a dangerous building is a hundred feet high, with a star in his hand, and he dare not speak loudly, fearing to shock people".

According to historical records, when it was first built, the temple was nearly 100 meters away from the ground, supported by only a dozen pillars with thick bowls. Why is the Hanging Temple built on this cliff without touching the ground? According to historical records, during the Southern and Northern Dynasties, with the division of political forces, Taoism was also divided into North and South Shi Tian Dojo. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, Emperor Taizu Tadao believed in Taoism, once destroyed Buddhism and promoted Taoism, and invited Taoist Kou of Songshan Mountain to set up a Taoist altar in Pingcheng, Kyoto. In the 15th year of Taihe (AD 49 1), Emperor Xiaowen Tuoba Hong sent an imperial edict to move the Shi Tian Dojo to Hengshan Mountain. At that time, Xu Chong Temple was built according to Kou Qianzhi's teaching, and later it was renamed "Hanging Temple" according to the characteristics of the hanging building of Xu Chong Temple.

Hanging Temple is facing the west, with its gate facing south. The whole building extends from south to north, and the terrain narrows as it goes north. The temple consists of three parts, and each part has a three-story pavilion with a ladder hanging on it. The first part is the standard temple layout, because it is built between cliffs, so the plane temple layout is three-dimensional. The first floor is the Zen Hall; On the second floor, there are two halls in Daxiong Hall, which are shoulder-to-shoulder pavilions. The real embodiment of "suspension" is the second part and the third part.

The flying frame between the two buildings is hung on the plank road, and the flying beam is half inserted as the base, which is cleverly supported by rocks. The beam inserted into the rock is made of local hemlock and soaked in tung oil in advance, which can prevent insects and prevent corrosion. Insert the beam before putting the wedge into the hole. Because the hole is small and the belly is big, the greater the external force, the tighter the internal bite, so the fixed beam transmits the pressure to the rock. The beams are supported by wooden columns of different lengths, some are focused, some are imaginary, and they can even be shaken, while there are more than a dozen columns in the Hanging Temple that look like imaginary and can be shaken at all. Of course, these dummy columns are not only used for decoration, generally speaking, they are not laborious. Once the bearing pressure increases, they will play a role as a pillar, thus making the Hanging Temple a strange building that looks like virtual reality, a dangerous place and a beautiful place in danger.

The site selection of Hangkong Temple fully shows its rationality. It did not spend huge labor to transform the landform, but skillfully used the concave and convex parts of cliffs to build temples according to local conditions, showing a patchwork of temples and a strong sense of rhythm. Among the cliffs in Shimada Hanzo, temple buildings are covered by huge cliffs and covered by stone walls protruding from both sides. When it rains, the rain falls down the cliff, just on the front eaves of the temple and flows into the canyon, thus avoiding the erosion of the temple by the rain. The mountain wind blows the protruding stone walls on both sides, slowing down the wind and reducing the threat to the temple. In addition, the towering Tianfengling, the main peak of Hengshan Mountain, blocks the sunlight, which relatively shortens the illumination time of the temple, that is, the summer solstice season with the longest sunshine time, only three or four hours a day. These factors are the important reasons why the Hanging Temple has stood tall 1500 years and still maintained its original style.

Hanging Temple is not only famous for its exquisite architecture, but also embodies the religious thought of "the integration of three religions". There are 40 large and small halls in the whole temple, the most famous of which is the "Three Religions Hall". Sanjiao Temple is a typical pavilion that embodies the "three religions in one" and is located at the top of the third part of Hangkong Temple. Three religious leaders get together, Sakyamuni, the founder of Buddhism, Confucius, the founder of Confucianism, and Laozi, the originator of Taoism, on the right. It is extremely rare for three religions to live under the same roof in the national temple architecture. It embodies the lofty realm of * * * integration of the Chinese nation and great harmony in the world.

Hanging Temple is not only beautiful in appearance, but also has artistic value on the rotating wooden ladder. There are dozens of lotus patterns made of nails on the wooden ladder, such as bright stars and splashing molten iron, which are pleasing to the eye and can be called an ancient temple. It not only plays a role in protecting the plate and decoration, but also gives a profound meaning. Pilgrims enter the temple and climb the stairs, which can be described as "climbing the lotus step by step and achieving good luck". The combination of practical, decorative and religious values shows the good intentions of ancient architects.

There are more than 80 statues of copper, iron, wood, stone and yarn in the whole temple, among which the most prominent is the three statues of yarn in Daxiong Hall. Its practice is to make clay tires from plastic mud, then wrap them layer by layer with hemp (also called summer cloth) produced in the south to a certain thickness, and then polish, paint, color and paste gold. After molding, the clay tire inside is pulled out from the bottom, and the whole statue forms an empty shell, with a height of 50 cm and a net weight of no more than 3 kg, which is a must among the statues of the Hanging Temple.

Throughout the ages, the Hanging Temple has attracted many literati with its unique charm. In 735 AD, the great poet Li Baiyun swam here and wrote the word "spectacular". In AD 1633, Xu Xiake, a great traveler, visited the Hanging Temple and left the praise of "The Grand View of the World" in his travel notes. An English architect once said with infinite emotion: "The hanging temple in China skillfully integrates aesthetics, mechanics and religion to the extreme. I really understand Picasso's meaning of' the real art in the world is in the East'. Hanging Temple is not only the pride of China people, but also the pride of all mankind. "

Introduction of tourist guide words in Shanxi scenic spots 4

Ladies and gentlemen,

Welcome everyone to travel to Datong!

Datong is one of the first 24 historical and cultural cities in the State Council and the second largest city in Shanxi Province. Datong is located at the northern end of Shanxi, between the inside and outside of the Great Wall. It is adjacent to Inner Mongolia across the Great Wall in the north and west, facing Hebei and Gyeonggi across the Taihang Mountains in the east, and connected with Yansai Xiongguan by Sanggan River in the south. It has been a battleground for military strategists since ancient times. The urban area is a basin surrounded by mountains on three sides, with Leigong Mountain and Wuzhou Mountain as barriers in the west, Qifeng Mountain as barriers in the southwest, Cailiang Mountain Lock Town in the northeast and Yu He River running through the north and south, which is a natural place to build a city.

Datong ancient city has a long history. As early as the Stone Age, the ancestors of the Chinese nation thrived here. Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties once belonged to Jizhou. During the Warring States period, it belonged to Yanmen County of Zhao State. In the 3rd century BC, the city of Datong was built, where Li Mu, a famous soldier of Zhao, once built a beacon tower and part of the Great Wall. After the reunification of Qin, the old system was followed. After the Western Han Dynasty replaced the Qin Dynasty, Pingcheng County was located in Datong and still belonged to Yanmen County. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Tuoba, a Xianbei nationality living in Daxinganling, migrated from northeast to southwest and established its capital in central Inner Mongolia. However, Tuoba GUI, Emperor Daowu, soon moved the capital from Lesheng (now Inner Mongolia and Linger) to Pingcheng in 398 AD. Since then, Datong has been the capital of the Northern Wei Dynasty for nearly a hundred years (that is, "once the capital"), and it was not until 494 AD that Emperor Xiaowen moved the capital to Luoyang. During this period, the rulers of the Northern Wei Dynasty built large-scale construction in Datong, and built hundreds of cities, palaces and ancestral temples. The Yungang Grottoes, which are famous at home and abroad, were dug at this time. This period of history is the most glorious era in Datong ancient times.

After the Northern Wei Dynasty, Beiqi changed Pingcheng to Heng 'an Town. The Northern Zhou Dynasty also set up Yunzhong County. In Sui Dynasty, Yunnei County was changed to Jizhou County. The Tang Dynasty was the jurisdiction of Yunzhong County. Qidan, another ethnic minority in Northeast China, established the Liao Dynasty after its stubbornness, taking Datong as "Xijing". After the Nuzhen nationality destroyed Liao and established the Jin Dynasty, Datong remained Xijing as its capital. This is the so-called Jinghua two generations in Datong history. The development of Datong has entered a new period of prosperity, and the famous Huayan Temple and Shanhua Temple are precious heritages left at this time. Datong county in Yuan Dynasty. Ruled by Datong government in Ming and Qing dynasties, it was an important town in the north. In the early Republic of China, datong county was re-established. After the liberation of 1949, Jiandong was under the jurisdiction of Chahar Province, and 1952 was under the jurisdiction of Shanxi Province. 1993, after the administrative office of Yanbei in Datong City was abolished, it now governs four districts, namely, urban area, mining area, Xinrong and Nanjiao, and seven counties, namely, Zuoyun, Datong, Tianzhen, Yanggao, Hunyuan, Lingqiu and Guangling, with a total population of more than 2.7 million, of which the population of urban area and mining area is about 800,000.

After half a century's construction, Datong has become the second largest industrial base in Shanxi, with developed industries such as machinery manufacturing, building materials, coal and electricity. There are many large state-owned enterprises such as Shanxi Diesel Engine Factory, Datong Locomotive Factory, Datong Cement Factory, Datong Thermal Power Plant, and Datong Mining Bureau with the largest output in China. More than a dozen coal mines have an annual output of more than 37 million tons, ranking first in the country, so this famous city beyond the Great Wall is also known as the "coal capital".

Datong, with developed traffic, is the transportation hub of Shanxi, Hebei and Mongolia, the intersection of beijing-baotou railway and Tongpu Railway, the starting point of Daqin Railway, and an important stop on the international intermodal transportation line from Beijing to Moscow and East, Central and Western Europe via Ulaanbaatar. Datong has seven highways connected with Beijing, Hohhot, Taiyuan, Wutai Mountain and Baoding, forming a highway network extending in all directions. With the construction of the Universiade in expressway and expressway, the road traffic in Datong will be more convenient. As a famous historical and cultural city, Datong has many cultural relics and high value. There are not only the city wall, Drum Tower, Jiulong Wall, Fenglinge, Caofulou, Pipa Old Shop, Pingcheng Site, Northern Wei Imperial Tomb, Volcanoes and other places of interest, but also the Yungang Grottoes, Upper and Lower Huayan Temple, Shanhua Temple and other national key cultural relics protection units. Huiyuan County also has Hengshan Mountain and Miaoxuan Temple in Beiyue. These famous tourist attractions at home and abroad are looking forward to our visit!

Introduction to the tourist guide words of Shanxi scenic spots 5

"Ask where my ancestors went? Sophora japonica in Hongdong, Shanxi. What's the name of your ancestral home? The old man's nest under the big banyan tree. " Have you all heard or heard this ballad? This ballad is the condensation of the Chinese nation's root-seeking plot. In this place where there are neither beautiful scenery nor magnificent buildings, there are an endless stream of tourists every day. What should we do just to see the remains of the big pagoda tree and to trace back whether our ancestors set out from here? Now let's also trace back to our ancestors:

Dahuaishu Tourist Area is located in Gongyuan Street, Guhuai North Road, Hongtong County, bordering Dayun Expressway in the west, Tongpu Railway and Huohou first-class highway in the east, 30 kilometers away from Linfen city in the south and 246 kilometers away from Taiyuan city in the north, covering an area of 23,000 square meters, with a green area of 1.9 million square meters. Hong Tong Sophora japonica is a famous Ming Dynasty site. Sophora japonica in Hongdong has the widest migration range, the largest scale and the longest time. It is called "the largest migration in the world" and has high historical value for studying the history of Chinese immigration, genealogy, ancestral culture and even the history of Chinese civilization. For many years, Sophora japonica has been regarded as "home", "ancestor" and "root", and has become a sacred place for hundreds of millions of descendants of Sophora japonica to seek their roots and worship their ancestors. According to documents, during the nearly 50 years from the first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1368) to the fifteenth year of Yongle (1420_ _), the Ming government set up a bureau in Guangji Temple under the big pagoda tree, queued up and distributed "Zhao Zhao Chuan Zi", and successively immigrated to Beijing, Hebei and Henan on a large scale1. This has played a positive role in healing the wounds of war, consolidating the ruling position of the Ming government, restoring the post-war economy and promoting national integration. After more than 600 years of vicissitudes, the descendants of ancient Sophora japonica have thrived and now spread all over the country and Southeast Asia and other countries and regions. "Ask where your ancestors are, Sophora japonica in Hongdong, Shanxi" has become a guide for folk songs and Hu Aixiang's descendants to find their roots. Hong Tong Sophora japonica is also famous in the world.

In recent years, Qiao Shi, Li, Xiao Yang, Song Ping, Gu Mu, Jiang Chunyun, Buhe, Sun Fuling, Chen Jinhua and other party and state leaders at all levels, as well as celebrities from all walks of life, such as Chen, Jia Pingwa, Li Ne, Meng Weizai and Huang Zongying, visited and spoke highly of them. Many descendants of ancient Sophora japonica from Singapore, Malaysia, China, Macau and Taiwan Province also came to seek their roots. There are also foreign tourists from America, Japan, South Korea and Australia.

With the deepening of reform and opening up, the rapid growth of social economy and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people's demand for sightseeing is increasing, and tourism, as a sunrise industry, is also developing rapidly. Become a family network for descendants of ancient Sophora japonica to recognize their ancestors and return to their ancestors. In order to keep up with the trend and promote the development of tourism, the Hongtong county government holds a large-scale root-seeking festival and material and cultural exchange meeting every year from 19 1 0 to 10, and has successfully held 12 sessions so far. The unique activities of seeking roots and offering sacrifices to ancestors make the pagoda tree scenic spot occupy an important and special position in the national tourist attractions. 1997, the Hongdong County Party Committee and the county government issued a development plan for the relocation of Guhuai, and decided to expand a root-seeking ancestral hall covering an area of 200,000 square meters to the west and north on the basis of the relocation of the existing Guhuai.

Through the efforts in recent years, the Great Sophora Tree Scenic Area has made outstanding achievements. 1996 was established as "provincial key cultural relics protection unit"; 1998 was rated as "advanced unit of scenic spot management" by provincial tourism bureau; 1999 was named as "Five Famous Characteristic Tourist Attractions in Shanxi Province" by the Provincial Tourism Association; In February of the same year, it was rated as "provincial civilized scenic spot (spot)" by the provincial spiritual civilization construction steering Committee; In 20_ years, the file management has reached the file management standard of provincial organs; In the same year, it was established by the provincial party Committee and the provincial government as the center of "Yellow River Cultural Tour in southern Shanxi"; Passed ISO900 1 quality management system certification in 20_ years; In 20 years, it was rated as AAAA-level scenic spot by National Tourism Administration.

This paper introduces five articles related to 2020 in Shanxi Scenic Area:

★ 2020 Shanxi Scenic Area Guide Words Model Essays

★ Introduction of 2020 Shanxi Tour Guide Words

★ Collection of 5 Tour Guide Words in Shanxi Scenic Spots

★ Introduction of 2020 Shanxi Model Association Tour Guide Words

★ A new collection of tour guide words for five scenic spots in Shanxi.

★ The latest collection of five Shanxi tour guide words

★ 5 classic tour guide words in Shanxi

★ 5 episodes of tour guide essays in Shanxi Scenic Area.

★ Collection of 5 Tour Guide Words in Shanxi Scenic Spots

★ Summary of five tour guide words in Shanxi scenic spots