Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Is Tojiyama scenic spot fun? Introduction to self-help tour in Tojiyama

Is Tojiyama scenic spot fun? Introduction to self-help tour in Tojiyama

Tojiyama Scenic Area is located in Qinhuangdao, which used to belong to the territory of the solitary bamboo country. It has a very long history. The natural landscape and humanistic feelings here are very powerful, taking you into the dreamy poet country. Here, I will share with you a detailed introduction of Tojiyama Scenic Area.

My parents are old, and their temples are stained with frost. They know that good health is the capital of everything, so they try their best to go home and take a walk every weekend. On May 14th, it is Mother's Day, and I made an early appointment with my brother to go home and climb the mountain. ?

Tojiyama is very close to the county seat, about 12 miles west of Funing. Among the continuous mountains in my hometown, I think Tojiyama is the most recognizable. The mountains are dense and steep, with many strange peaks and rocks. The two peaks on the top of the mountain face each other, which looks like two ears of a rabbit, hence the name "Tojiyama". It has also been said that this mountain is also called "Tuer Mountain", "Tuer Mountain" and "Li Mountain", but I don't think any name is as perfect as "Tojiyama", which combines the mountain shape, mountain situation, legends and stories with the mountain name, concise and clean, and has both form and spirit. If you compare the legends and stories with the scenery one by one on the way to the mountain, you will definitely lament that the master is among the people, and also lament the magnificent imagination and eternal creativity of the working people.

the whole picture of Tojiyama

"rabbit ears cage clouds" is one of the twelve scenic spots in Funing. As the name implies, Tojiyama is surrounded by auspicious clouds all the year round. The area where Funing County is located is mostly plain. Tojiyama is 571 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak around the county. Funing people take Tojiyama as a rain gauge, and there is a proverb that "a rabbit wears a hat and a heavy rain will come". ? Although it can't be compared with the beauty of famous mountains and rivers, in the past, everything was slow, and cars, horses and emails were slow. In the long years when people only loved one person in their lives, there were only a handful of mountains that ordinary people could see in their lives. Tojiyama was also a place where the mountains were down for the people in Funing. Having said that, I can't help but talk about the history of Funing. ?

According to the archaeological discovery of the Paleolithic site in the third village of Dasuogezhuang, Chapeng Township, as early as 1, years ago, there were human beings living in Funing. During the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, Funing County belonged to an isolated bamboo country (its capital is now lulong county), Liaoxi County in the Qin Dynasty, and Licheng County in the Western Han Dynasty, which belonged to the right Beiping County. Ban Gu's Geography of Hanshu records that "Li Cheng, Dajieshi Mountain is in the southwest of the county", and Dajieshi Mountain is the Jieshi Mountain where Cao Cao once "had a legacy in Jieshi in the east". In the Western Han Dynasty, Funing was located at the junction of the Han nationality and Xiongnu, and the horses galloped on the battlefield and fought frequently. Li Cheng (later evolved into a city) was the army. In the second year of Wude in the Tang Dynasty, Funing County was set up with the meaning of "to comfort my life and comfort my son and daughter-in-law", and the name of Funing has been used ever since. ?

In the long history, Tojiyama was respected by the ancestors who lived in this land for almost generations, and left many legends and historical allusions. ?

Let's start with a folklore about the origin of Tojiyama. ?

The Jade Rabbit in the Moon Palace was attracted by the beautiful and prosperous life on earth sketched by Chang 'e, and her heart yearned for it. The jade pestle carrying the medicine sneaked out of the palace, attracted by the clear Yanghe River in Funing and the colorful and beautiful scenery on both sides of the river, and she moved to the city. An old ginkgo tree in the east was transformed into a fairy cave, where it lived and lived happily and freely? A comfortable little life. One day, Yutu was playing on the bank of Yanghe River when a turtle suddenly climbed up from the river. Jade rabbit is naughty, so she uses drugs? The jade pestle went to knock on the turtle's lid. When the tortoise learned that the Jade Rabbit turned out to be a fairy rabbit descended from the Moon Palace, he thought it was a great opportunity to ascend to the celestial world, so he bet on the Jade Rabbit Race? And said that if you lose, you will give three gems to Yutu. Jade rabbit reached the end of the race in a blink of an eye, and then put? The jade pestle plunged into the ground and fell asleep. ? WU GANG, who happened to be sent by Chang 'e to look for the Jade Rabbit, found that WU GANG took the Jade Rabbit's Yuan God away, and the Jade Rabbit sitting there turned into a building? Dashan. The Jade Rabbit who returned to the Moon Palace found that she didn't bring the jade pestle, so she flew back to get it. WU GANG cut off the head of the jade pestle with an axe? In half. Jade rabbit in? Is fighting with WU GANG, WU GANG Yuan Shen flew away, and the prototype turned into a stone man, left side by side with Jade Rabbit in the world. Besides, the tortoise that raced with the Jade Rabbit slowly climbed up to the Jade Rabbit, trying to gather together to present a treasure, but WU GANG was right? As soon as the Jade Rabbit cast a spell, it turned into a big stone turtle by the light. The three gems on the top of the head have also become three stubborn stones. Nowadays, tourists see "WU GANG waving", "Jade pestle flying into the sky" and "Tortoise offering treasure"

handed down in this way. ?

Mountains and rivers, where there are mountains and water, the aura will be multiplied and the interest in climbing will be more attractive, so will Tojiyama. According to the county annals, "Tojiyama, fifteen miles west of the county, has two sharp peaks, which are like rabbit ears, and there is a pool at the top. Clouds often cover it, and it is flat and wide, which can accommodate tens of thousands of people. In the seventh year of Ming Hongwu, the magistrate Lou Dafang led his soldiers to take refuge here. " It is also said that "the two peaks of rabbit ears are the mountains of Yiling Town, Funing, with qixia temple at the foot and a bridge in front of the temple, which was built by Tang Wei 'e Office." This record explains Tojiyama's position, name, characteristics, allusions and humanity. In history, emperors once toured here, and it was once a famous tourist attraction, and the incense was once at its peak.

Today, the Longtan at the top of the mountain is still there, and there is water all the year round. This year, there is drought and no precipitation for a long time. A pool of water is green in color and covered with dead branches and leaves. The ancient Qixia Temple and the ancient bridge at the foot of the mountain have long been destroyed in the wars of past dynasties. Time is limited. I didn't visit the site this time; Lingyun Temple at the top of the mountain is said to have been destroyed by the smoke of the Liberation War. The old county at the foot of the mountain, this quiet and simple mountain village with fruit trees everywhere, has a quiet existence. After a little exploration, it seems that you can glimpse the smoke of history, and it seems that you can see the tall image of a people's parents who are determined and courageous, taking advantage of the situation and thinking about the peace and happiness of the people.

At the beginning of Dingding in the Ming Dynasty, although the Yuan army was defeated, it was not completely destroyed. They still roamed the south in the bitter and cold land in the north of Saibei, disturbing the people and invading the border. Yuan remnants often entered Funing County inside the Great Wall through passes such as Jielingkou and Qingshankou. In order to avoid the military disaster, villagers in Funing County often take refuge in Tojiyama, the western part of the county. At that time, Lou Dafang, the magistrate of Funing County, led an official soldier, Xidu Yanghe, to take refuge in the southern foothills of Tojiyama. The Tuer Mountain was dense and dense, so Kou did not dare to commit crimes, so he told the imperial court to build a county here. In the third year of Chenghua (AD 1467), the county magistrate moved back to the county seat, which lasted for 9 years. Therefore, the village under Tojiyama was named "Old County". Lou Dafang visited Tojiyama many times during his tenure, praying for the people in Funing and planning for peace. His poem has been handed down: "The earth _ mountains are hundreds of weights, and the peaks are unique and not the same. The tail of the V-shaped dragon is connected to the sea, and the potential arch is directly empty. Clouds cover the cold pool for rain, and frost withers the old trees and gives birth to the wind at night. I waited for the rabbit's ear to reach the moon palace. " ? The poem vividly depicts the topographical and geomorphological features of Tojiyama. Louzhi County has a magnificent imagination, beautiful words, and even more rare is a feeling of patriotism and concern for the people, and is pragmatic and wise in making decisions in the face of the strong enemy. Today's old county is the largest mountain village in the Fentuo area of Chengguan Town, Funing. There is such a jingle in the local area: "Nine ditches and eighteen valleys, with an old pot cavity outside. Walking around the old county village, you get two pairs of new shoes. "The complexity of the surname in the old county is different from the tradition of living in a village with the same surname, which also proves the truth of this history. ?

The tortoise presents a treasure

Three precious stones are clearly visible

In the morning, we drove all the way along the flat and straight roads that connect every village to the old county at the foot of the mountain, and were bathed in the clear sky and clouds, the gentle wind and the warm sun brought by the "Belt and Road Blue", and our mood was particularly comfortable. Mulberries in the old county have mostly turned red and started to turn purple, so they can be picked and eaten. Because I come to the old county to buy mulberries every year, I know a lot about the simple folk customs here. Here, huge mulberries can be seen everywhere in front of the house and in the fields. It doesn't matter if tourists pick and taste them at will in the season when the fruits are ripe. Where the car stopped, there was a tall and lush old mulberry tree, a few steps away from the mountain village family, and an old man sat peacefully on the slate and basked in the sun. After tasting the freshest sweet and sour mulberries, we started a leisurely mountaineering trip along the mountain path. ?

Mulberry is ripe

Although the blooming season has passed, apricots, cherries, mulberries, etc. are full of fruits or even close to maturity, there are still second-rate wild flowers in the mountains. White pearl Spiraea, bitter cabbage flowers are flourishing, and iris with purple bud, leakage reed, dandelion and so on can be seen sporadically, with the highest coverage in the mountains. ?

I don't know if it was because I got up early or had breakfast too late. In short, I was in poor health, and I unconsciously became the slowest person in the group. It was agreed that the whole journey was an hour and a half, and the student who was dragged down by me only walked up the mountain for two hours. I was tired all the way, but as soon as I reached the top, the mountain breeze blew over my ears, and the beautiful scenery spread out before my eyes, and all the fatigue was swept away, which was also the fun of mountaineering. ?

The last section of the mountain road is to climb on a whole boulder.

The statue of Wei Tuo

Besides the newly built temples, there are still vaguely historic sites on the top of the mountain, which are very old. First, the carved image of Wei Tuo on the stone wall beside the mountain gate is still vivid; second, the lettering on the boulder at the top of the mountain has almost been blurred. After drilling through the cave formed by the attack of the boulder on the top of the mountain, my eyes are suddenly enlightened. The mountains and lakes in the north of Funing have a panoramic view. The small mountain village that gave birth to me and raised me is as small as a drop in the ocean, while the Yanghe Reservoir (Tianma Lake), which is vast in smoke, is as blue as a mirror, and it is more like a crystal jewel embedded in the green hills. It seems that you can pick it up when you bend over. The mountains stretch on and on, and I feel that it is the highest point between heaven and earth. Everything is under my feet, and everything is like ants. At the top of the mountain, the stone is flat and wide, and the cliff at the foot is towering, and there is a strong wind on the side of the ear, and the lofty sentiments are born. On the stone, someone imitates the tradition of leaving the wall with inscriptions by literati, and a place called "Qingyun stops to travel in Shu Ren, and a hundred feet of cliff breaks ghosts." Twelve years of Qianlong "seems to be a historic site, and another place," Fu Yun surrounds Tuer Mountain, why is it difficult to do justice for heaven, cut off a hundred feet in the middle, and Mount Li will never return ",is obviously a new topic, but the font looks childish, so it should not be left by everyone, and I don't know when it was recorded. ?

lettering at the highest peak

In recent years, a man of heart has contracted this mountain and invested millions of yuan to build a temple at the former site of Lingyun Temple on the top of the mountain to worship the Jade Emperor, Guanyin and King Wen. put in order has made some achievements in construction, but there are still many infrastructure facilities to be improved before it can be turned into a scenic spot and attract tourists. For example, on the winding and rugged mountain road, we can see many marks left by our predecessors, such as chisels, scattered and messy slates, broken millstones and covered ancient wells, and we can also see the contractor's little efforts: pipelines ambushed in the mountains, dams built in the wide valley to form small reservoirs, Pipes are laid down from the top of the mountain along the valley to lead clear mountain spring water. After reaching the top, we saw an old brother with a dark face in front of the Jade Emperor Temple, dressed in green camouflage clothes and wearing green rubber shoes, sitting and overlooking the rolling mountains and the vast land under his feet. The sky was exceptionally clear and the visibility was the best day. In the distance, the huge ship on the sea and the vast land of Funing County and Changli County were unobstructed. After a few words of farewell, on the way down the mountain, I realized that the farmer's brother, dressed as a farmer and with a black face, turned out to be the one who put all his money into the construction of this mountain. I also heard him mention that there would be huge sums of money to introduce Tojiyama's system to repair and develop tourism, and I was delighted for this. ?

Tojiyama, Mount Li and Mount Tuer are all mountains.

The temple is located at the open and flat place on the top of the mountain.

There is a simple mountain gate. On the left stone wall, there is a portrait of Wei Tuo coming home from the mountain. When you enter the hospital, you will find your old mother waiting for flowers and plants, while your old father is playing cards with his neighbors with an average age of nearly 8. Sisters gathered around the old mother, as if they had returned to their carefree childhood, and their roles were changed in a trance. The old father and mother became children who were cared for and cared for, while we became their shelter from the wind and rain and their hope at home all the time.