Extended reading of Guizhou love songs

Colorful Weaving into Tourism Beauty —— Appreciation of Guizhou Love Songs/Wang Qiang Tourism Beauty

Throughout the 600-year history of poetry in Guizhou, the works praising Guizhou's landscape and humanistic customs are spectacular, among which there are many famous works. But as far as today is concerned, the Guizhou Love Song written by Qingfeng has the greatest influence, the widest spread, the deepest audience effect and the most popular audience inside and outside the province.

This paper attempts to use the basic theory of tourism aesthetics founded by Mr. Chen Changmao of Guizhou University to analyze the artistic achievements of lyrics from the perspective of tourism aesthetics. In my opinion, the reason why lyrics have become a milestone in Guizhou's poetry creation is that besides the author's full creative passion, "shaping according to the law of beauty" is the secret of its success.

Tourism beauty is a kind of beauty and aesthetic feeling created by tourists in tourism activities. The process of a tourism activity consists of three parts: pre-process, process and post-process, which is manifested as a logical structure composed of five nodes: willing to travel, traveling, staying, traveling and remembering. The pre-process is the process of identifying tourism signs and stimulating tourism motivation-tourism will; The process is a tourism process, which is characterized by traveling, living and relaxing; Post-process is tourists' memories of tourism after the completion of tourism-recalling tourism. The intuitive image produced by tourists in their tourism activities due to the influence of objects at a certain node is an aesthetic experience and the highest experience of tourism life, which has the characteristics of fairy poems, lyric poems, refreshing poems, carnival poems and dream poems.

Guizhou love songs are the expression of the creation and aesthetic experience of tourism beauty, so they have strong aesthetic appeal.

I. Willing to Travel: Myth and Poetic Nature of Love Songs in Guizhou

The occurrence of tourism beauty and aesthetic feeling is based on the activities in the process of tourism. The beauty or aesthetic experience created by an activity that wants to travel is manifested in fairy poems.

What is a myth? Marx explained: "Any myth is to conquer, dominate and visualize natural forces with imagination and with the help of imagination." Myth is "the natural and social form itself processed by people's fantasy in an unconscious artistic way". Therefore, myths often personify natural forces and the objective world with the help of imagination and fantasy. In the activity of wishing to travel, the "reality" in the eyes of tourists is an extraordinary "surreal" picture that has experienced deviation, a mythical picture formed by imagination and with the help of imagination, which is desirable. Because the process from prototype to surrealism is very similar to the process of myth formation, tourists grasp the tourist destination through imagination and with the help of imagination, thus constructing a myth in their own minds. I once fantasized about your appearance, but I was still amazed at your beauty.

I am fascinated by your amorous feelings, but I still admire your boldness. The first part of Guizhou Love Song logically entered the first node of the five nodes of tourism: willingness to travel.

"I once fantasized about your appearance; I have been fascinated by your style. " The opening of lyrics and the generation of tourism motivation are the same logical starting point. "Imagination" and "longing" mean that the author grasps the destination "Guizhou" with the help of fantasy and imagination and constructs a Guizhou myth in his own mind. This myth inspired the author's imagination of Guizhou and created the aesthetic experience of "willing to travel" in the beauty of tourism-the poetic nature of the myth. Surprisingly, the author did not directly describe this aesthetic experience, but compared his feelings after coming to Guizhou with imaginary myths, and thought that reality was more "beautiful" and "bold" than imagination. This is because the lyrics use ingenious artistic techniques on the basis of true feelings, so they have deeply captured the audience (readers) from the two levels of imagination and fact from the beginning.

Lyrics cause an imaginary tourism activity that points to the tourist destination, and form a poetic expression of the myth of tourism willingness to visit-the myth picture. It exaggerates the imagination and expectation of life in a different place, breaks through the limitation of time and space, and achieves the images of "thinking about the Millennium" and "magical power Wan Li".

Second, travel: lyric poetry and Guizhou love songs

Tourism refers to tourists' sightseeing activities in tourist attractions, which is what we often call "sightseeing"-communication with natural and human landscapes. This kind of communication produces aesthetic experience, which we call lyric poetry. Lift your mysterious veil, and my mood can't help rippling.

The painted green hills and beautiful waters make the climate cool all year round. The second part of Guizhou love songs logically enters the second node of the five nodes of tourism: tourism.

The author traveled in Guizhou and became a landscape poet.

Hegel said in Aesthetics: "A real poet doesn't need to paint with enthusiasm from external things, nor does he need to stimulate his emotions with other real environments and opportunities. He is a self-sufficient world, so both the motive force and the content of poetry can be found in himself, without exceeding the scope of his own inner world scenes, situations, events and passions. "

The author is a real poet. With the help of Guizhou's magical landscapes and folk customs, he inspired the author's vigorous vitality and strong creativity. At the same time, the depth of the object landscape is also displayed layer by layer, and the author's aesthetic experience is also expressed layer by layer. The two are unified into one, showing a situation of scenery, emotional habitation, scene blending and seamless integration. It embodies the author's life attitude of loving life, being optimistic and open-minded.

Lyrics are an aesthetic activity that symbolically expresses one's inner feelings, with the characteristics of subjectivity, individuality and poeticization. Emotion is moved to the object through lyrical ways such as borrowing scenery, singing about things, expressing one's feelings directly, and blending reason with reason, so the lyricism of "touching the scenery and creating feelings" is produced.

Iii. Living on the Road: Chang Shuang's Poetic Nature and Guizhou Love Songs

B&B, which is equivalent to what we often call a holiday tour, hopes to experience the life of a tourist destination through a holiday. Simply put, it is to rent a house for tourism purposes, then roam around, feel the local culture carefully and fully enjoy the romantic life. We call the aesthetic experience of tourism beauty created by residential tourism activities "smooth and poetic" and jump into your simple heart. I can't help it. My heart is burning.

Strange winds and customs move the soul, and music makes people sleep. The third part of Guizhou Love Song logically entered the third node of the five nodes of tourism: family tour.

The aesthetic experience of Guizhou Love Song in Dwelling House is consistent with Confucius' artistic wandering: strange wind, different customs, singing and encouragement. The magical human culture in Guizhou makes the author reluctant to part with it and settle down to sleep. This aesthetic experience not only shows the general poetic quality, but also shows the author's special liking for Guizhou culture, so the lyrics not only show the characteristics of Guizhou culture, but also express the author's enthusiasm for Guizhou culture, which has a strong appeal to readers (listeners).

Wang Changling's Poems: "Poetry has three realms: one is objective lens. If you want to be a landscape poem, then Zhang Quan's realm is extremely beautiful. God is in the heart, living in the realm, seeing the realm in the heart, shining in the palm, and then using ideas to solve the image of the realm, so you get shape. Second, situation, entertainment and resentment are all expressed in the mind, but in the body, think again and get its feelings. Third, the artistic conception is also expressed in a sense. If you think about it in your heart, you will get it. "

Travel is the highest and core part of tourism life, which fully embodies the artistic conception of another kind of life.

Living in a tour is a romantic and picturesque world, which is completely different from daily life. Relaxed, free, comfortable, happy, happy, proud, confident, complacent, happy, everything is so beautiful, this is what we call life in the second space.

Fourth, rest: carnival and the poetic nature of Guizhou love songs

Leisure tourism refers to participating in a specific cultural activity, which is often a general term for special tourism activities with religion, art, sports and customs as the main body. It brought people into a state of intoxication, into a peak experience, temporarily lost themselves and entered a state of ecstasy.

To sum up "special tourism activities" with "rest tour" is that "rest" is the combination of tongue, body and mind, and all three have entered a "state of rest", that is, into what Wang Guowei called "the land without me". The Great Forest Waterfall is fascinating and exciting.

It is intoxicating and joyful to send guests away with wine. The fourth part of Guizhou love songs logically enters the fourth node of the five nodes of tourism: rest tour.

The poetic nature of carnival stems from the understanding of carnival culture.

Carnival is a worldwide cultural phenomenon in human life, and different nations and countries have different forms of carnival activities. Western carnival culture: carnival. Many countries have traditional carnival. Float parades, masquerade balls, masks and banquets are unique features of carnival. Each country has its own characteristics, but in general, they are addicted to binge drinking, and the most famous is the Brazilian Carnival.

The carnival phenomenon in China culture has been preserved to this day, including folk social fires and games to meet the gods, in which traditional activities and folk performances are consistent with the worldwide carnival activities to some extent. The competition to greet the gods can be traced back to the ancient "Nuo Opera". With the changes of the times, this ritual of singing and dancing has gradually evolved into activities with different themes and contents such as welcoming the gods and burning incense.

There are 17 ethnic groups living in Guizhou. The colorful national culture, especially the national festival culture, forms a "cultural space", which is not only an intangible cultural heritage, but also a place to hold special tourism activities. At the same time, Guizhou's scenic spots, forest parks, geological parks and water conservancy scenic spots constitute unique tourist attractions, because these natural attractions often maintain the original ecological national culture, and these national cultures and natural landscapes form rich and diverse tourist destinations. Cultural space and scenic spots have formed a diversified tourism aesthetic field, attracting domestic and foreign tourists. Entering these cultural spaces and tourist attractions, guests are like entering a "magnetic field", entering a carnival ecstasy state-the peak experience of aesthetics-"obsession", "excitement", "intoxication" and "joy".

The lyrics in Guizhou love songs show the carnival poetry of leisure activities.

Carnival is a state of ecstasy Because of a specific activity, it is often religious, artistic, sports, customs and other activities that bring people into a state of intoxication, a peak experience, a temporary loss of self, and an ecstasy state, thus forming a poetic carnival.

Memories: Dream Poems and Guizhou Love Songs

Recalling tourism is the memory of tourists after the tour. The beauty and aesthetic feeling of memory is based on the memory activity-the reappearance of the beauty of memory. We call the aesthetic experience of tourism beauty created by reminiscence activities "dream poetry". Guizhou, a beautiful place, is hidden in the boudoir. Once you see it, you will never forget it.

Guizhou, a sentimental place, fell in love at first sight. As long as you shake hands once, you will remember. The fifth part of Guizhou Love Song logically enters the fifth node of the five nodes of tourism: recalling the tour.

Recalling that trip is an intentional memory. Memory is divided into intentional memory and unintentional memory. Intentional memory is a memory whose task is to recall and consciously recall past experiences. Its purpose is to recall specific memory content according to current needs. Memory wandering is sometimes manifested as memory, which is a special kind of memory and needs the will to work hard and overcome certain difficulties. Memory produces a mirror image of memory: the memory information stored in the brain will form a vague and clear, real and illusory mirror image of time and space in memory, which is the dream modification process of the prototype. People's travel dreams have various forms, because people's travel life information is varied. The mirror image produced by memory is the psychological mechanism of "dream poetry".

For a few tourists with artistic expression ability, the beauty of tourism can be expressed through artistic forms, such as literature, painting, photography, movies and so on. For most tourists, the beauty of tourism has been sealed in the "dream feeling" of human cerebral cortex, which has an impact on people in a dormant way. If necessary, such as some needs, the beauty of sleeping tourism can be "played back"-dreamy poetry is presented again.

Recalling tourism is a kind of memory activity in which people re-present tourism activities in their minds. Tourism beauty is an aesthetic experience created by tourists in tourism activities, which exists in memory and can be reproduced through memory. The beauty of tourism sealed in people's cerebral cortex "dream feeling" is "played back" in the memory journey due to the memory mechanism. However, the intuitive image of "playback" is different from that in tourism activities. It transcends time and space and is like a dream, so we call it a dream poem.

Recalling tourism is a process in which people re-present tourism activities in their minds. Due to the mechanism of "memory", the journey of memory is manifested as a dreamy poem in virtual time and space.

The end of the song is not only a dream time and space, but also a memory reproduction, a beautiful memory, which makes people feel sweet and warm when they think about it.

Guizhou love songs prove that tourism activities can create tourism beauty, and only by "shaping according to the law of beauty" can we create works with high artistic value, contemporary flavor and being loved by the broad masses of the people.

Experience Expression of Tourism Beauty in Guizhou Love Songs/Wang Qiang

(Journal of Beijing University of Electric Power,No. 16, 20 12)

Tourism poetry is an important form of tourism literature, and its creation should follow the law of creating tourism beauty in order to be successful. Guizhou Love Song is a representative classic among the lyrics of Guizhou tourism. Its success lies in following the creative law of "shaping according to the law of beauty" and showing the aesthetic experience of tourism aesthetics.

Key words: myth poems, lyric poems, carefree poems, carnival poems, dream poems.

Throughout the 600-year history of Guizhou's poetry, the works praising Guizhou's landscape and humanistic customs are spectacular, among which there are many famous works. But as far as today is concerned, Guizhou Love Song, written by Qingfeng, has the greatest influence, the widest spread, the deepest audience effect and the most popular audience inside and outside the province.

This paper attempts to analyze the artistic achievements of lyrics from the perspective of tourism aesthetics by applying the basic theory of tourism aesthetics (②) founded by Mr. Chen Changmao of Guizhou University. In my opinion, the reason why lyrics have become a milestone in Guizhou's poetry creation is that besides the author's full creative passion, "shaping according to the law of beauty" is the secret of its success.

Tourism beauty is a kind of beauty and aesthetic feeling created by tourists in tourism activities. The process of a tourism activity consists of three parts: pre-process, process and post-process, which is manifested as a logical structure composed of five nodes: willing to travel, traveling, staying, traveling and remembering. The pre-process is the process of identifying tourism signs and stimulating tourism motivation-tourism will; The process is a tourism process, which is characterized by traveling, living and relaxing; Post-process is tourists' memories of tourism after the completion of tourism-recalling tourism. The intuitive image produced by tourists in their tourism activities due to the influence of objects at a certain node is an aesthetic experience and the highest experience of tourism life, which has the characteristics of fairy poems, lyric poems, refreshing poems, carnival poems and dream poems.

Guizhou love songs are the expression of the creation and aesthetic experience of tourism beauty, so they have strong aesthetic appeal.

I. Willing to Travel: Myth and Poetic Nature of Love Songs in Guizhou

The occurrence of tourism beauty and aesthetic feeling is based on the activities in the process of tourism. The beauty or aesthetic experience created by an activity that wants to travel is manifested in fairy poems.

What is a myth? Marx explained that any myth is to conquer, dominate and visualize natural forces with imagination and with the help of imagination. Myth is a natural social form, which itself is processed by people's fantasy in an unconscious artistic way. Therefore, myths often personify natural forces and the objective world with the help of imagination and fantasy. In the activity of wishing to travel, the "reality" in the eyes of tourists is an extraordinary "surreal" picture that has experienced deviation, a mythical picture formed by imagination and with the help of imagination, which is desirable. Because the process from prototype to surrealism is very similar to the process of myth formation, tourists grasp the tourist destination through imagination and with the help of imagination, thus constructing a myth in their own minds.

I once fantasized about your appearance, but I was still amazed at your beauty.

I am fascinated by your amorous feelings, but I still admire your boldness.

The first part of Guizhou Love Song logically entered the first node of the five nodes of tourism: willingness to travel.

"I once fantasized about your appearance; I have been fascinated by your style. " The opening of lyrics and the generation of tourism motivation are the same logical starting point. "Imagination" and "longing" mean that the author grasps the destination "Guizhou" with the help of fantasy and imagination and constructs a Guizhou myth in his own mind. This myth inspired the author's imagination of Guizhou and created the aesthetic experience of "willing to travel" in the beauty of tourism-the poetic nature of the myth. Surprisingly, the author did not directly describe this aesthetic experience, but compared his feelings after coming to Guizhou with imaginary myths, and thought that reality was more "beautiful" and "bold" than imagination. This is because the lyrics use ingenious artistic techniques on the basis of true feelings, so they have deeply captured the audience from the two levels of imagination and fact from the beginning.

Lyrics cause an imaginary tourism activity that points to the tourist destination, and form a poetic expression of the myth of tourism willingness to visit-the myth picture. It exaggerates the imagination and expectation of life in a different place, breaks through the limitation of time and space, and achieves the images of "thinking about the Millennium" and "magical power Wan Li".

Second, travel: lyric poetry and Guizhou love songs

Tourism refers to tourists' sightseeing activities in tourist attractions, which is what we often call "sightseeing"-communication with natural and human landscapes. This kind of communication produces aesthetic experience, which we call lyric poetry.

Lift your mysterious veil, and my mood can't help rippling.

The painted green hills and beautiful waters make the climate cool all year round.

The second part of Guizhou love songs logically enters the second node of the five nodes of tourism: tourism.

The author traveled in Guizhou and became a landscape poet.

Hegel said in Aesthetics: A real poet does not need to paint with enthusiasm from external things, nor does he need to stimulate his emotions with other real environments and opportunities. He is a self-sufficient world, so both the motive force and the content of poetry can be found in himself, without exceeding the scope of his own inner world scenes, situations, events and passions.

The author is a real poet, but with the help of Guizhou's magical landscapes and folk customs, he has inspired his exuberant vitality and strong creativity. At the same time, the depth of the object landscape is also displayed layer by layer, and the author's aesthetic experience is also expressed layer by layer. The two are unified into one, showing a situation of scenery, emotional habitation, scene blending and seamless integration. It embodies the author's life attitude of loving life, being optimistic and open-minded.

Lyrics are an aesthetic activity that symbolically expresses one's inner feelings, with the characteristics of subjectivity, individuality and poeticization. Emotion is moved to the object through lyrical ways such as borrowing scenery, singing about things, expressing one's feelings directly, and blending reason with reason, so the lyricism of "touching the scenery and creating feelings" is produced.

Iii. Living on the Road: Chang Shuang's Poetic Nature and Guizhou Love Songs

B&B, which is equivalent to what we often call a holiday tour, hopes to experience the life of a tourist destination through a holiday. Simply put, it is to rent a house for tourism purposes, then roam around, feel the local culture carefully and fully enjoy the romantic life. We call the aesthetic experience of tourism beauty created by residential tourism activities "smooth and poetic"

Jumping into your simple heart, I can't help my heart burning.

Strange winds and customs move the soul, and music makes people sleep.

The third part of Guizhou Love Song logically entered the third node of the five nodes of tourism: family tour.

The aesthetic experience of Guizhou Love Song in Dwelling House is consistent with Confucius' artistic wandering: strange wind, different customs, singing and encouragement. The magical human culture in Guizhou makes the author reluctant to part with it and settle down to sleep. This aesthetic experience not only shows the general poetic quality, but also shows the author's special liking for Guizhou culture, so the lyrics not only show the characteristics of Guizhou culture, but also express the author's enthusiasm for Guizhou culture, which has a strong appeal to readers (listeners).

Wang Changling's poetic style: The artistic conception of a poem is also expressed in meaning, but if you think about it in your heart, you will get its truth.

Living in a tour is a romantic and picturesque world, which is completely different from daily life. Relaxed, free, comfortable, happy, happy, proud, confident, complacent, happy, everything is so beautiful, this is what we call life in the second space.

Fourth, rest: carnival and the poetic nature of Guizhou love songs

Leisure tourism refers to participating in a specific cultural activity, which is often a general term for special tourism activities with religion, art, sports and customs as the main body. It brought people into a state of intoxication, into a peak experience, temporarily lost themselves and entered a state of ecstasy.

To sum up "special tourism activities" with "rest tour" is that "rest" is the combination of tongue, body and mind, and all three have entered a "rest state", that is, into what Wang Guowei called "the realm of no self"

The great forest falls are fascinating and exciting.

It is intoxicating and joyful to send guests away with wine.

The fourth part of Guizhou love songs logically enters the fourth node of the five nodes of tourism: rest tour.

There are 17 ethnic groups living in Guizhou. The colorful national culture, especially the national festival culture, forms a "cultural space", which is not only an intangible cultural heritage, but also a place to hold special tourism activities. Cultural space and scenic spots have formed a diversified tourism aesthetic field, attracting domestic and foreign tourists. Entering these cultural spaces and tourist attractions, guests are like entering a "magnetic field", entering a carnival ecstasy state-the peak experience of aesthetics-"obsession", "excitement", "intoxication" and "joy".

Memories: Dream Poems and Guizhou Love Songs

Recalling tourism is the memory of tourists after the tour. The beauty and aesthetic feeling of memory is based on the memory activity-the reappearance of the beauty of memory. We call the aesthetic experience of tourism beauty created by reminiscence activities "dream poetry".

Guizhou, a beautiful place, is hidden in the boudoir. Once you see it, you will never forget it.

Guizhou, a sentimental place, fell in love at first sight. As long as you shake hands once, you will remember.

The fifth part of Guizhou Love Song logically enters the fifth node of the five nodes of tourism: recalling the tour.

The end of the song is not only a dream time and space, but also a memory reproduction, a beautiful memory, which makes people feel sweet and warm when they think about it.

Guizhou love songs prove that only by "shaping according to the law of beauty" can tourism activities create works with high artistic value and flavor of the times, which are loved by the broad masses of the people.

Precautions:

(1) "Guizhou Love Song": lyrics by the breeze. The full text is: I once daydreamed about your appearance, but I was still amazed at your beauty. I lift your mysterious veil, and I can't help feeling the surge of emotion. There are mountains and water in the painting, and the seasons are like spring. The large forest waterfalls are fascinating. Guizhou, a beautiful place, hidden in the boudoir, Guizhou, a beautiful place. As long as you have seen it, you will never forget it. I was once fascinated by your amorous feelings, but I still admire you for being so bold and unrestrained, and my heart can't help being heated. I can't help falling asleep with strange customs. Holding hands once will make me intoxicated with happiness. Guizhou, a affectionate place, fell in love at first sight, a affectionate place, will be remembered in my heart.

(2) Chen Changmao (1965.4—), male, expert member of Guizhou Urban Planning Committee, decision-making consultant of Policy Research Office of Guizhou Provincial Party Committee, director of Regional Culture and Development Research Center of Guizhou University, and postgraduate tutor of tourism aesthetics and tourism management. For a long time, he devoted himself to the new construction of tourism aesthetics. His main works are: History and Culture; Tourism aesthetics and tourism development, reconstruction of theoretical system of tourism aesthetics, aesthetic experience of tourism beauty and aesthetic object of tourism beauty.