Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What tourist attractions are there in London, UK?

What tourist attractions are there in London, UK?

London, Buckingham Palace, Houses of Parliament, Big Ben, Westminster Abbey, British Museum, Hyde Park, Trafalgar Square, Edinburgh, Glasgow

Introduction to British Attractions< /p>

London

The capital of the United Kingdom, with a population of 7.074 million, is located in southeastern England. An important international trade and financial center, it is also the largest industrial center in the UK. Its machinery, automobile manufacturing, chemical industry, printing and other industries enjoy an international reputation.

Buckingham Palace

The palace has more than 600 halls including banquet halls, ceremony halls, concert halls, libraries, galleries, and the Royal Philatelic Room. It is now the residence of Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, and all important state events of the Queen are held in this palace. In addition, heads of state who come to the UK for state visits also stay in the palace. Its royal changing of the guard ceremony is also very traditional.

The Houses of Parliament

The Houses of Parliament is the largest Gothic building in the world. It was once the palace of the British monarch - the Palace of Westminster. The entire building is divided into the Upper House and the Lower House. Visitors can enter the Lower House, and members can shout, cheer or boo at will during meetings. It can be regarded as the most "free" meeting.

Big Ben

This clock is named "Big Ben" after the engineering supervisor Sir Ben jamin Hall. It weighs 13.5 tons. After more than 100 years, the bell has remained accurate and loud. .

Westminster Abbey

The glass decoration in the church is exquisite and brilliant. It has always been the place where British monarchs are crowned and royal members hold weddings. It is also the mausoleum where monarchs from many dynasties have died. The tombs of famous scientists Newton and Darwin as well as famous novelists Dickens and Hardy are all here. In addition, Westminster Abbey is also a place of honor that the British long for.

The British Museum

The British Museum has the largest collection in the world. Egyptian stone carvings of humans and animals, mummies, and giant murals, as well as exquisite bronzes, porcelain, and large statues from Greece and Rome, abound. Exhibitions in the museum include coins, medals, paintings and other cultural relics from various countries. The Oriental cultural relics section contains a large number of precious Chinese cultural relics, which occupies several halls. Various cultural relics from the Xia, Shang, Zhou Kailiang to the Qing Dynasty are displayed in dynasties. There are also priceless giant bronze bells and a three-story-high Buddha statue on the stairs outside the China Pavilion.

Hyde Park

It is located in the west of London. There are large areas of grassland and woods, which were the royal gardens and hunting grounds of Henry VIII. They were opened to the common people by Charles I. There is a large artificial lake for boating in the center of the park, which is connected to Kensington Park. The Marble Arch at the northeast end is called the "Free Forum" or "Speaker's Corner" and becomes an open forum for the public every Sunday. You are free to speak, but you are not allowed to attack the royal family or make personal attacks on others.

Trafalgar Square

The square is a model of classical architecture. It is the largest and busiest square in the UK and is known as the UK's number one tourist attraction. Pigeons flock here, so it is called "Pigeon Square".

No. 10 Downing Street

Downing was originally the surname of a British knight in the 17th century. All the small buildings in the street were his properties, hence the name Downing Street. George II became the residence of "Britain's First Prime Minister". Since then, Downing Street has become the official residence and office of successive British Prime Ministers.

London Chinatown

Also known as "Chinatown". By visiting Chinatown, you can not only taste Chinese food overseas, but also learn a little bit about the life of Chinese people in the UK.

Madame Tussaud's Wax Museum

One of London's most attractive tourist attractions. Madame Dussault was a French sculptor and a court teacher to King Louis XVI of France. The first floor of the wax museum is divided into four floors. The first floor is the "Horror Room", which displays the cruel instruments of torture during the French Revolution, including bloody guillotines, gallows, etc., coupled with music effects, it is even more terrifying.

The Tower of London

The oldest castle in Europe, it is also the place where the royal gun salute is fired. It was also the most terrifying prison, arsenal and execution ground in London. In the royal treasure room in the tower, national treasures such as crowns, royal balls, and scepters of monarchs since the seventeenth century are on display. Among them are: the "Emperor's Crown" inlaid with more than 3,000 gems, and the scepter with a 530-carat gemstone called the "Star of Africa".

Tower Bridge

The most beautiful bridge on the Thames River in London, the middle road section can be hoisted, and tall ships can pass freely. Parked on the river not far away is the HMS Belfast, the most complete British warship preserved since World War II.

The Thames River

It originates from the Cotswold Mountains in England, flows through important cities such as Oxford and London, and empties into the North Sea. The most important river in southern England, it is not only the main artery of the City of London, but also the most historically significant river in the UK.

Greenwich Observatory

The observation station established by the British regent, the Duke of Gloucester, was converted into a Royal Observatory by Charles II. The observatory was moved to a new location for exhibition purposes. There are ancient astronomical instruments in the museum. There are meridian marks marked with copper lines on the ground as the dividing line between the eastern and western hemispheres.

Churchill Manor

One of the finest Baroque buildings in Britain. The palace has a large collection of paintings, sculptures and exquisite furniture, and the long library is even more unique. The palace's gardens are famous for their variety, including small waterfalls, Italian gardens, natural botanical gardens and playgrounds. The famous British wartime prime ministers Winston and Churchill were born here.

Marx’s Tomb

After Marx’s death on March 14, 1683, he was buried in Highgate Cemetery in North London. In 1956, Marx's tomb was rebuilt. At the same time, Marx's wife Jenny, his youngest daughter Ellie, his grandson and housekeeper were buried. There is also a 4-foot-tall bronze bust on the tomb, built by the late Lawrence Braid, chairman of the Royal Institution of Sculptors.

Oxford

Oxford University City is the oldest university in the UK. It is known as "a city full of dreamy spiers", and the Cathedral of Christ College is the most prominent one. The various colleges surrounding the Relicliv Camera Baroque Rotunda are great places for photography.

Cambridge

It has been an important town since Roman times. Orders began to be established in the 11th century, and in 1209 a group of religious scholars left Oxford University and came here after a dispute between the college and religion. There are 31 colleges in the university, the oldest is Peter College. Most of the college's buildings are concentrated around a square called the Atrium, covering an unparalleled mixture of architectural styles for more than 600 years, from the late Middle Ages to Leon's masterpieces to modern times.

Windsor Castle

The Queen's summer palace is also the largest castle still used for residence in the world. The most noteworthy thing in the castle is the exquisite and magnificent St. George's Chapel. The main parts to visit include the palace, the treasures owned and collected by the royal family, the luxurious banquet hall, the royal bedroom, lounge, music room, warrior armor, famous paintings, tapestries and ornaments, and ceiling decorations.

Bath

Located in the great twists and turns of the Avon Valley, it is home to the Roman Baths, famous for its hot springs. The mineral-rich spring water and natural pure hot springs have been used since ancient times. It laid the foundation for the prosperity of the city of Bath.

Manchester

R. Arkwright's steam-powered loom in the late 18th century brought the cotton spinning industry into a new realm, and the place prospered as a result. It was the first city to launch large-scale slum clearance operations and plan smoke-free zones in the 1950s.

York

Many medieval buildings have been preserved, and walking into the city center is like entering a living museum. Stone Street, Our Lady's Abbey, Fort York Museum, Holy Trinity Church, Our Lady's Church and the oldest church in York -

Stratford

The hometown of the world's great writer Shakespeare , the birthplace of Shakespeare. Remember the difference between the great and the ordinary. Old streets, riversides, churches, every scene and thing along the way are filled with Shakespeare's legendary life!

Windermere

(Lake District)

The most beautiful piece of land in England is a primitive volcanic zone in northern England, with rolling hills and clear green lakes. It is famous for its endless mountains and wilderness, scattered mountain huts, sheep, cattle and lakes, and the most beautiful scenes in life are before your eyes.

Edinburgh

Famous for art (once known as the "Athens of the North"). A harmonious blend of modernity and classicism, with NORTH BRIDGE ST running through it, Royal Mile running across it, and the ancient city at the end of Royal Mile - the Edinburgh Castle (palace, fortress, fortress, prison) at the top of the city. They are all touching.

Glasgow

It is named after the Celtic language (Glascu), which means "the land of green grass". In 1990, it was selected as the European Capital of Culture, and in terms of art, it is not inferior to Edinburgh.