There were 328 people in a tour group who rented eight buses. How many people did each bus take on average?

328÷8=41, so each bus takes 41 people on average.

algorithm of multiple: the product obtained by multiplying this number by any positive integer is the multiple of this number.

if 7×1=7, 7 is a multiple of 7, a multiple of 7, 7×5=35, and 35 is a multiple of 7 and a multiple of 5.

Supplement:

1. Definition of multiple: A number can be divisible by another number, and this number is a multiple of another number.

For example:

①16 is divisible by 16, the quotient is 1, 16 is a multiple of 16, and 16 is one time of 16;

②16 is divisible by 8, the quotient is 2, 16 is a multiple of 8, and 16 is twice of 8.

2. In addition, the product of a number and a positive integer is a multiple of this number.

For example,

the product of 4 and 5 is 2, which is a multiple of 4, and 2 is five times of 4.

This product is also a multiple of 5, and 2 is four times of 5.