Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - The location and area (hectares) of Wuyi Mountain, Songshan Mountain, Changbai Mountain and Qilian Mountain and the key protected objects.

The location and area (hectares) of Wuyi Mountain, Songshan Mountain, Changbai Mountain and Qilian Mountain and the key protected objects.

1, Wuyishan Wuyishan is located at the junction of Jiangxi and northwest Fujian provinces, at the southeast foot of the northern section of Wuyi Mountain, with a total area of 999.75 square kilometers.

Key protected objects

Wuyishan is a typical Danxia landform and a famous scenic tourist area and summer resort in China. It is a typical Danxia landform and one of the first national key scenic spots.

Wuyishan Nature Reserve is the best protected and richest ecosystem in the same latitude area of the earth, with 2,527 species of plants and nearly 5,000 species of wild animals.

2. The total area of Songshan Mountain is about 450 square kilometers, with 72 peaks, with the lowest elevation of 350 meters and the highest elevation of 15 12 meters. The main peak, Ji Junfeng, is located in Taishi Mountain, with an altitude of1491.7m; The highest peak, Liantian Peak, is located in Shaoshi Mountain, with an altitude of1512m.

Key protected objects

Songshan Mountain is an important birthplace of Chinese civilization and a scenic spot in China, among the five mountains. In February 2004, it was listed as a world geopark by UNESCO. In March 2007, Songshan was approved by the National Tourism Administration as a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction.

August 20 10, the historical buildings located in the hinterland of Songshan Mountain, such as Sanque in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhongyue Temple and Song Yue Temple Tower, were listed as world cultural heritage.

3. The total area of Changbai Mountain range is 1964 square kilometers, and the core area is 758 square kilometers. The highest peak of Changbai Mountain system is General Peak in North Korea, with an altitude of 2749 meters. Bai Yunfeng, the highest peak in China, is 269 1 m above sea level, which is the highest peak in Northeast China.

The vertical landscape of vegetation and volcanic landform in Changbai Mountain are the first national natural heritages listed in the Preliminary List of National Natural Heritage and National Natural Cultural Heritage in China.

Key protected objects

In 20 10, it was successively identified as the first batch of national nature reserves, the first batch of national 5A-level tourist attractions, the United Nations "Man and Biosphere" nature reserve and the international A-level nature reserve. Changbai Mountain and its Tianchi Lake, Waterfalls, snow sculpture, Linhai, etc. Was selected as Guinness World Records. Among them, there are ten famous mountains in China? China has five lakes and ten forests.

Qilian Mountain is located in the northeast of Qinghai Province in China and the west of Gansu Province, and it is one of the main mountain ranges in China. It consists of many parallel mountains and wide valleys running northwest-southeast. It is 800 kilometers long from east to west, 200-400 kilometers wide from north to south and 4000-6000 meters above sea level. * * There are 3,306 glaciers, covering an area of about 2,062 square kilometers.

Key protected objects

Qilian Mountain, known as "Wanbao Mountain", contains a wide variety of high-quality mineral resources, including asbestos, pyrite, chromite, copper, lead, zinc and other minerals. Asbestos in Babaoshan is a rare raw material for wet spinning in China. The cold and humid climate in Qilian Mountain is conducive to the growth of pasture. At an altitude of more than 2,800 meters, there is a large grassland, which provides a good place for the development of animal husbandry.

Extended data:

The origin of Qilian Mountain

Qilian Mountain originally refers to the northernmost mountain in the southern mountainous area of Hexi Corridor (the western end of Nanshan Corridor, with an altitude of 5547 meters), or "Qilian Mountain" in a narrow sense. "Qilian" is a Hun language. Huns call heaven "Qilian" and Qilian Mountain means "Tianshan Mountain". Because it is located in the south of Hexi Corridor, it is also called Nanshan in history, and there are also names such as Snow Mountain and Baishan.

In the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, Huo Qubing went west and conquered the Huns. "I lost Qilian Mountain, which made my six animals not sweet; Losing my mountain makes my wife colorless. " This is the "Qilian Mountain" referred to by Xiongnu folk songs. Later, it generally refers to a series of mountains that are related in geology or geomorphology between Gansu and Qinghai.

Evolution history of Songshan Mountain

The rock evolution of Songshan Mountain is complete, and strata and rocks of Archean, Proterozoic, Paleozoic, Mesozoic and Cenozoic are exposed, which is called "five generations under one roof" by geologists. The exposure of magmatic rocks, sedimentary rocks and metamorphic rocks in Songshan area constitutes the oldest rock series in China-"Dengfeng Polyrock".

There are fossils of marine life, terrestrial life and vertebrates in Songshan Mountain. These fossils are valuable data for the evolution of geology and paleontology.

Baidu encyclopedia-Wuyishan

Baidu encyclopedia-Songshan

Baidu encyclopedia-Changbai mountain

Baidu Encyclopedia-Qilian Mountain