Tourism resources in Shentou town

There is a Shentou town in the east of Lingcheng District, which is an ancient city in Qin Dynasty. According to legend, after Qin Shihuang proclaimed himself emperor, he traveled around the world, "looking east". He hated the fog there, so he settled down. Tired Times was named after "Qin regarded it as tired travel".

Shentou ancient town has beautiful scenery. On both sides of Fujin River around Shentou, there are dozens of majestic and tall ancient tombs, which meander for miles, commonly known as 72 suspected tombs (now 38). Some of these ancient tombs are shaped like steamed buns, while others are slightly like hills. Or snuggle up to each other or stand alone. On the ancient tomb, miscellaneous trees are born and reflected in the clear river, which has a special feeling. What's more, in the early morning and evening, there is always a brocade-like fog wrapped around it, as if it contains endless mysteries. Therefore, the Records of Lingcheng District lists it as two scenic spots in this area, which are called "Doubtful Tombs and Jade" and "Shentouqing" respectively.

There are always different opinions about the origin of these ancient tombs. Some people say that this is the seventy-two suspected graves of Cao Cao in the Three Kingdoms. Some people say that this is the wall of Yuci ancient city, which has not been completed yet ... According to the Records of Lingqu, a huge and flat tomb in the west of Shentou Village is the tomb of Mr. Dong Fangshuo, a famous writer in Han Dynasty in China. Although these mausoleums have long been listed as key cultural relics protection units in Shandong Province, they have always been valued by the Party and the government. However, it has been unclear what mysteries are hidden underground in these tombs. Poets of past dynasties left poems praising "Tired Time" and "Ancient Tomb", which cast a poetic shadow over the doubts that permeated the ancient tomb: "When I was tired, I was really free, and the fairy family hung up the sky, and the dreamland was absolutely red ..."; "Green is like a haze, and some people are relatively distant; A handful of soil has been a generation, and Mo Qian Shan firewood calls it ... "; "The smoke is scattered and the mountains and rivers are difficult to distinguish; Gog volley, poetry can breathe through the clouds ... "

1in the summer of 979, archaeologists were determined to uncover the secrets of the ancient tomb. Tomb 15 and Tomb 4 in Zhanggaozhuang were excavated, and Tomb 2 was cleared. Archaeologists dug up the middle room of tomb 15, only some broken pottery pieces covered with floating soil. They also dug deep into the front chamber of the tomb and the left chamber of the middle chamber, and found few. They dug up the back room of the tomb and found the body there. They found that the body was dead and scattered all over the floor, but they dug up more than 30 exquisite and precious Han pottery products, including the intact Balian lamp, elegant and simple Boshan furnace and bronze crossbow machine, as well as a batch of five baht. Remaining pottery pots, wells, furnaces, silos, etc. It is strongly confirmed that these tombs belong to the Han Dynasty. In particular, two white marble stone carvings were found in the main tomb, one is a lifelike stone pig and the other is a finely carved stone cicada, which are rare in similar Han tombs and have high artistic and archaeological value.

During this excavation, 38 suspected tombs were initially identified as Han tombs, and the conclusion that "there are bodies in the tombs and things in the tombs" was reached, which overthrew the view that the suspected tombs were just abandoned city walls.

The suspicious tomb is green and winding. The blue Weijin River passes through it, just like Youlong crossing the gorge, which has a unique style. The cloud of doubt hanging over this thousand-year-old tomb has been initially uncovered. These 38 suspected tombs are indeed a great sight on the Lubei Plain.

Dong Fangshuo Hua Zanbei

Dong Fangshuo Paintings Praise Monument, commonly known as Yanzi Monument, was written by Yan Zhenqing, the county magistrate in the Tang Dynasty. The font is dignified and vigorous, which is the artistic treasure of calligraphy. The monument was originally stored in the government compound of Lingcheng District. 1May, 983, the new monument was copied again, and the old monument was kept in the cultural center of Lingcheng District. The monument is 2.6m high,1.03m wide and 0.22m thick. It is carved in a tall and wide room with carvings on all sides. The front and both sides of the text are the text of Painting Praise written by Dr. Han Dazhong, the imprint of Painting Praise Monument written by Mr. Dongfang written by Jin Xiahou Zhan, and Zhenqing's inscription. There are 15 lines in the north and south of the monument, with 3 lines on each side and 30 words in each line, and the characters are regular script. The content of the inscription is a high praise for Dong Fangshuo, and it is called "painting a monument in Dong Fangshuo".

Yan Zhenqing (709-785) was born in Langya (now Linyi, Shandong), formerly known as Chen Qing. Dong Fangshuo Painting a Monument was written by Yan Zhenqing in the 13th year of Tang Tianbao (754). In the 12th year of Tang Tianbao (753), Yan Zhenqing was demoted as the magistrate of Pingyuan County (now Lingcheng District) because he was forced to commit adultery with Yang. The following year, An Lushan, appointed by Fan Yang, Lu Long and Adong of our time, defected and sent people to Pingyuan County to lobby. Yan Zhenqing recruited soldiers, while storing grain for war, while rowing and drinking slack, so as to paralyze the emissary. When traveling with the emissary, I saw that Dong Fangshuo's memorial tablet was incomplete, so I wrote a book to praise it and carved it again. After the Anshi Rebellion, only Pingyuan County was able to hold on.

When Yan Zhenqing was in his heyday (45 years old), he wrote this tablet with vigorous and solemn brushwork, which is a treasure in Yan tablet. Su Wuyun: "Yan wrote a monument all his life, but he painted it as a hero in Qing Dynasty, and his words were continuous without losing Qingyuan." After seeing that I was relaxed and cheap, I knew that Duke Lu had come. Although the size is up in the air and the meaning is good, it is easy to speak without being complacent about the book. (Qiu Chi's Note) This monument has begun to take shape in Yan Shu, which is of great significance to the study of the development of Yan Shu. The original stone has been scraped away beyond recognition. Song Tuoba's family was handed down from generation to generation. For thousands of years, the world has been scrambling to copy and admire it. 1977 was announced as a provincial key protected cultural relics unit.