Introduction of scenic spots in Datong city

What are the tourist attractions in Datong, Shanxi?

The tourist attractions in Datong, Shanxi are as follows:

Yungang grottoes 1

Yungang Grottoes are located at the foot of Wuzhou Mountain, which is 0/6 km west of Datong City, on the north bank of Wuzhou River. Grottoes are dug along the mountain, stretching for one kilometer from east to west. There are 45 main caves, with more than 1 100 niches and more than 5 1000 statues. It is one of the largest caves in China and a world-famous art treasure house. 196 1 year, the State Council was announced as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

Yungang Grottoes were excavated in the middle of Northern Wei Dynasty. The Northern Wei Dynasty experienced "great efforts to destroy Buddha" and "restoration of civilization". Yungang Grottoes began to be built on a large scale in Wen Chengdi in peacetime (460-465), and it was completed in the fifth year of Xiaoming Zheng Guang (524), counting more than 60 years. At first, it was presided over by Yao Tan, a famous monk. "In Saiwu County, the capital city, five caves were built, and stone walls were chiseled."

Now caves 16 to 20 are the "Five Great Caves in Tan Yao". Most of the existing caves were carved before they moved to Luo in the 18th year of Taihe (494). According to the "Notes on Water Classics", at that time, "the stone was chiseled into a mountain, and it was really huge and powerful because of the rock structure, which was expected by the world. The mountain hall is opposite to the water hall, and Lin Yuanjin's mirror is decorated with a new look. " Among the three major grottoes in China, Yungang Grottoes are famous for their magnificent sculptures and colorful contents.

2. Shanhua Temple

Shanhua Temple (the first batch of national protection) era: Liao and Jin Dynasties Address: South corner of Datong City The existing temples in Liao and Jin Dynasties in China have the most complete layout and the largest scale. According to the records in the 16th year of Jin Dading in the temple (1 176), the temple was built in the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, and was originally named Kaiyuan Temple, and was renamed Dafu Temple after the beginning of Wudian.

Most of them were destroyed by the fire in the second year of Liao Dynasty (1 122), and the Jintianhui was rebuilt in the sixth year (1 128). In the 10th year of Ming Dynasty (1445), it was renamed today. Shanhua Temple, commonly known as South Temple, faces south. The main buildings are the Heavenly King Hall, the Three Temples and the Daxiong Hall according to the central axis. There is Manjusri Pavilion (destroyed) in the east and Pu Xian Pavilion in the west. The buildings in the courtyard are patchwork, with clear priorities.

Tianwang Temple, Sanmiao Temple, Daxiong Hall and Puxian Pavilion are all primitive buildings in Liao and Jin Dynasties. The Heavenly King Hall, now a mountain gate, is five rooms wide and two rooms deep, with a single eaves and a single roof. It was the largest mountain gate in the Jin Dynasty in China. There are four statues of kings of Ming and Su between the left and right, with shy eyebrows and dignified posture. The third temple is located in the middle of the temple, built on a brick abutment with a height of about1.5m. ..

The temple is five rooms wide and four rooms deep, with only one roof. Fighting under the eaves _ six shops, single copy and double drop, heavy _ plan and heart. The hall adopts column reduction method.

3. Hanging Temple

Hanging Temple (the second batch of national protection) Time: Ming Address: 5 kilometers south of Hunyuan, Jinlongkou Cliff at the foot of Hengshan Mountain in Beiyue. According to the Records of Hengshan Mountain, the Hanging Temple was built in the late Northern Wei Dynasty (about the 6th century AD) and rebuilt by later generations. The existing buildings are all left over from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The whole temple building hangs on the cliff at the foot of Hengshan Mountain, with the cliff wall vertical at 90 degrees and the cliff top upside down.

The west of the temple faces east and the door of the temple faces south. The buildings of the whole temple are lined up from south to north, and gradually increase. The temple is rectangular, tens of meters long and about 5 meters wide, with more than 40 halls and pavilions. * * * is divided into three groups. The first group of buildings is mainly the Sanguan Hall, which is a place to worship Taoism, and there are several halls to worship Taoist statues. The building complex in the middle is dominated by three temples, where Buddhist statues are enshrined.

The last group of buildings is mainly composed of three churches, which are the ancestors of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. Sanjiao Hall is the tallest building in the whole temple. Located on the top of the mountain, it has three eaves with statues of Confucius, Laozi and Sakyamuni. The Hanging Temple is exquisitely conceived and has a strange and spectacular structure.

4. Huayan Temple in Datong

Huayan Temple, located in Daxi Street in the center of Datong, was built according to Huayan Jing, one of the seven Buddhist classics, hence the name Huayan Temple. The main buildings in the temple are Daxiong Hall (Upper Temple) and the hall of Tibetan Buddhism (Lower Temple). Their buildings, statues, murals, walls and caissons are all examples of Liao Dynasty art in China.

The Upper Huayan Temple, commonly known as the Upper Temple, is a building complex with the Ursa Major Hall as the main body. Entering the mountain gate, you can see that the lintels on both sides of the square gate are engraved with the words "Flower Laughter" and "Green Bamboo Room", all of which are from Buddhist allusions. Daxiong Hall was built in the eighth year of Qing Ning in Liao Dynasty (1062) and was destroyed by fire in the second year of Bao (1 122). In the third year of the Jin Dynasty (1 140), Tian Juan was rebuilt in the old site, and it has been repaired in subsequent dynasties.

The main hall is nine rooms wide and five rooms deep, with an area of 1559 square meters. It is the largest existing Buddhist temple in Liao and Jin Dynasties in China and one of the largest Buddhist temples in China (the other is the main hall of Fengguo Temple in Yixian County, Liaoning Province). There are five Buddha statues named Five Dhyani Buddhas on the altar in the temple. The middle three are wood carvings, and the other two and other threatened bodhisattvas are clay sculptures.

5. Datong Ancient City Wall

Datong City Wall is located in the downtown area of Datong, with an area of 3.45 square kilometers and a square outline. The existing city wall was built by Xu Da, a general of Ming Dynasty, on the basis of the old cities of Han, Wei, Tang, Liao, Jin and Yuan in the fifth year of Hongwu (A.D. 1372). The wall is 14m high, 12m wide at the top, 18m wide at the bottom and 7.2km in circumference. There are four gates.

There are Heyang Gate in the east, Yongtai Gate in the south, Qingyuan Gate in the west and Wuding Gate in the north. At the same time, there are a series of military facilities such as moat, suspension bridge, watchtower, watchtower, turret and military control platform. It is a relatively complete ancient city wall building in China. The ancient city walls, moats and parks around the city have now become a beautiful landscape of Datong, the ancient capital of the Millennium.

According to the Records of Datong in the Ten Years of Ming Dynasty (15 15), in the fifth year of Ming Hongwu (1372), Xu Da, a general, built a new city on the basis of the old earth cities of Tang, Liao and Jin, with a slightly square plane and a length of1.8.

Ten interesting places in Datong. What attractions are recommended for Datong tourist attractions?

Where is Datong fun? Where are all the interesting places in Datong? Datong, located in the north of Shanxi Province, is known as "Phoenix City" and "China Coal Capital". It is one of the largest coal energy bases in China, a national historical and cultural city and an excellent tourist city in China. Bring you the ranking of interesting attractions in Datong, and take stock of the top ten interesting places in Datong, including Hengshan Scenic Area, Yungang Grottoes and Jinhuagong National Mine Park. I hope I can help you.

Fangshan yongguling 1

Yongguling is listed as the fifth batch of key cultural relics protection units in the State Council. Feng Taihou's Tomb, also known as the Tomb of Wanshou Mountain, is located at the south foot of Liangshan (called Fangshan in ancient times), Xisi Town, Datong City, Shanxi Province. It is a large cemetery centered on the tomb of Feng, the civilized queen of the Northern Wei Dynasty. It was founded in 48 1 year (the fifth year of Taihe in Northern Wei Dynasty) and lasted for 8 years. In 490 (the 14th year of Taihe), Wendi's grandmother Feng Taihou died and was buried here. Yongguling, commonly known as "the tomb of Qi Emperor". Located in the northwest of Datong City, Shanxi Province, south of Fangshan, near Zhenchuan Township. Yongguling was built in Taihe period, which lasted for eight years. It was the largest mausoleum in the Northern Wei Dynasty.

2. Guangling Paper-cut Art Museum

Guangling Paper-cut Art Museum is a national 3A-level scenic spot. China Guangling Paper-cut Art Museum was established in August 2007 and is the largest paper-cut museum in China. With a building area of 3600_, there are 13 exhibition halls and an underground collection hall, and now the collection has reached more than 16000 pieces. The green economic zone in northern Shanxi, the tourist and leisure place in western Beijing and the folk customs garden outside the Great Wall, which are characterized by ecology, leisure and tourism, are located in the east of Guangling County, Datong City, Shanxi Province, with the provincial highway 20 1 ahead and the Tongguang Expressway exit on the right. The traffic is very convenient. It is the earliest and largest paper-cut museum in China.

3. The tomb of the ancient castle

Han group is an ancient castle in Yanggao County, located around the ancient castle 60 miles southeast of Yanggao County, including 25 Han tombs on the east bank of Yuangou River. Cross-strait Han tombs 15, ancient castle North Han tombs 8, ancient castle East Han tombs 10. Han Group is located in China, with an area of 19 square kilometers, with the ancient town as the center. The tombs in Xu Jiayao, Jinjiawa, Danjiayao and Anjiazao are relatively concentrated. There are more than 60 seats, 4-6 meters high and 30-50 meters in circumference. The preservation is basically complete. 194 1 In September, Japanese Xiao Ye Shengnian Kazuyoshi started to excavate the ancient city of Han Formation, and six tombs were cleared twice. List of the sixth batch of national approvals.

4. Yungang Grottoes in Datong City

Yungang Grottoes is located at the south foot of Wuzhou Mountain, which is17km west of Datong City, Shanxi Province in northern China. Grottoes are dug along the mountain, stretching from east to west 1 km. There are 45 main caves, 252 grottoes and more than 565,438+0,000 stone carvings. It is one of the largest ancient grottoes in China, and it is also known as the four artistic treasures of China, together with Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, Luoyang Longmen Grottoes and Tianshui Maijishan Grottoes. 196 1 was announced by the State Council as the first batch of key cultural relics protection units in China, and 2001214 was listed on the World Heritage List by UNESCO, and was rated as a national 5A-level tourist attraction by the National Tourism Administration on May 8, 2007.

5. Wuyuan Anji

Anji Township, hun yuan is located in the north lane of Gulou in the northeast of hun yuan. Founded in Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), it was rebuilt many times in Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. The bright rooms in the temple have ceilings and algae wells, which are beautifully made. The four walls in the temple are covered with land and water paintings, and the characters are arranged layer by layer. The color is basically intact, with more than 800 figures of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. The architecture and large-scale murals of Ai 'an Temple in Hunyuan provide important historical materials for studying the folk beliefs of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. Ai 'an Temple is located in the north lane of northeast Gulou in Hunyuan, Datong, commonly known as the Great Temple, which is the largest existing ancient building in Hunyuan. The courtyard in the temple is flat, the layout is neat, and the main hall is magnificent and quaint.

6. Hengshan Scenic Area

Hengshan Scenic Area is located at Hunyuan South 10 km in Datong City, Shanxi Province, 62 km away from Datong City. It was once called Changshan, Hengzong, Yuan Yue and Confucius. Among them, Daomaguan, Zijingguan, Pingxingguan, Yanmenguan and Ning Wuguan Huju are dangerous places, which are the throat of the Great Wall Plateau leading to Jizhong Plain and have been battlegrounds for military strategists since ancient times. Tianfengling, the main peak, is located in the south of Hunyuan, with an altitude of 20 16. 1 m. It is called "the pillar of the northern people's heaven", "the first famous mountain in the world" and "the second mountain in the world".

7. Datong Fangte Happy World

Datong Fangte Happy World Scenic Area, located at No.3666, South Ring Road, Pingcheng District, Datong City, Shanxi Province, has the reputation of "Oriental Dream Paradise" and "Asian Science Fiction Magic". With a total area of about 800 mu, the scenic spot is characterized by sci-fi and interactive experience, and consists of more than 20 theme project areas, such as flying over the limit, the light of life, escaping from dinosaur island, magic castle, Tanggula Snow Mountain, fireball, conch Bay, five thousand years of China, and talk show with bears.

8. Jinhua Palace National Mine Park

Jinhua Palace National Mine Park was approved by the Ministry of Land and Resources in August 2005 and became one of the first national mine parks in China. Jinhua Palace National Mine Park is a supporting project of tourist attractions in Yungang area supported by the state, province and city. With the support of Jinhuagong Mine's "Underground Exploration Tour of Coal Capital" project, Tongmei Group obtained the qualification of national mine park construction and became the first batch of national industrial tourism demonstration sites by virtue of its geographical location across the river from Yungang Grottoes, long history and culture of coal mining and rare geological wonders of Jurassic coal seams. The park integrates industrial site protection, environmental renewal, ecological restoration and green mine construction. It is a new leisure and sightseeing park, and also a mining cultural and creative park, leaving a complete modern industrial memory for the world.

9. Huayan Temple (Datong City, Shanxi Province)

Huayan Temple, located in the southwest corner of Datong ancient city, is named after the Buddhist classic Huayan Jing. The temple covers an area of 66,000 square meters and sits west to east. More than 30 single buildings, such as Shanmen, Puguang Mingtang, Mahayana Mahayana Hall, Prajna Tibetan Hall and Huayan Pagoda, are arranged on the north-south main axis respectively, with strict layout. Huayan Temple, with the nature of the royal ancestral temple in Liao country, has a prominent position. It is the earliest and best-preserved temple complex in Liao and Jin Dynasties in China, and it is also a national key cultural relic protection unit and a national AAAA-level tourist attraction.

10, Yungang National Forest Park, Shanxi

Shanxi Yungang National Forest Park is one of the first 4 1 national forest parks approved by the former Ministry of Forestry. It is located in Datong City, Shanxi Province, with a total area of 15967 hectares and a forest coverage rate of about 3 1%. The natural and cultural landscapes in the park are rich and colorful, with the world-renowned art of Yungang Grottoes in the Northern Wei Dynasty. The famous ancient battlefield of "Battle of Deng Bai" in the Western Han Dynasty; The beautiful scenery of Wenying Lake with clear water and clear waves; The wonders of Chibi, including red rocks and pine trees; Fossil remains of ancient plants; There is also an exhibition of modern coal industry; It is the same tourist attraction as Huayan Temple, Shanhua Temple, Jiulongbi Temple and the adjacent Yingxian Wooden Pagoda and Hengshan Hanging Temple in Datong City. It was approved by the former Ministry of Forestry (1992) No.200.

1 1, Hanging Temple

Hangkong Temple is located between the cliffs of Cuiping Peak on the west side of Jinlong Gorge in Hunyuan Hengshan, Datong City, Shanxi Province. Known as "hanging temple, half day high, three ponytails hanging in the air", it is famous for its precipitousness. Built in the late Northern Wei Dynasty 1400 years ago, it is the only unique temple in China that integrates Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism. Hanging Temple was originally named Kong Xuange, Kong Xuan was taken from Taoism, a traditional religion in China, and flight attendants were taken from Buddhism. Later, because the whole temple seemed to hang on a cliff, it was renamed the Hanging Temple. In Chinese, Kong Xuan is the homonym of Kong Xuan, hence its name. He was selected as one of the top ten unstable buildings in the world by Time magazine. Hanging Temple is a key cultural relic protection unit in Shanxi Province, and it is the "first scene" among the 18 scenic spots in Hengshan Mountain.

12, Hengshan National Forest Park, Shanxi

Hengshan National Forest Park was established in 1992 with the approval of Lin Zaozi (1992) No.200 of the former Ministry of Forestry. Located at the edge of Datong Basin in Shanxi Province, in the southern mountainous area of Hunyuan, with a total area of 28,274.4 hectares. The park faces Hunhe River in the north, Guanwangpu Township in the east, Hekou Township in the west and Tuling Township in the west. Excellent natural scenery, stretching 250 kilometers from east to west, peak 108. It is a rare natural forest park in Cezanne area. There are 85 natural and human landscapes with medium visibility, including 15 forest landscapes, 32 natural landscapes and 38 human landscapes.

13, Shanxi Datong Volcano Group National Geopark

Datong Volcano Geopark is divided into Datong Volcano Scenic Area, Sanggan River Scenic Area and Qiulin Valley Scenic Area. There are both geological relics and cultural relics, and it is a large-scale comprehensive geological park integrating sightseeing, leisure and holiday, popular science education, scientific research and other functions. This volcanic group is a typical relic of Quaternary crustal movement, located in the east wing of Datong Basin and the middle reaches of Sanggan River. It is one of the six famous volcanic groups in China and a rare natural heritage in East Asia. There are more than 30 known volcanoes. Quaternary volcanic group, the only extinct volcanic group developed on the Loess Plateau. Datong Volcano Group Provincial Geopark officially opened on July 8, 2009.

Shanxi Datong tourist attractions

Yungang Grottoes in Datong City 1

Yungang Grottoes is located at the south foot of Wuzhou Mountain, which is17km west of Datong City, Shanxi Province in northern China. Grottoes are dug along the mountain, stretching from east to west 1 km. There are 45 main caves, 252 grottoes and more than 565,438+0,000 stone carvings. It is one of the largest ancient grottoes in China, and it is also known as the four artistic treasures of China, together with Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, Luoyang Longmen Grottoes and Tianshui Maijishan Grottoes.

2. Hengshan Scenic Area

Hengshan Scenic Area is located at Hunyuan South 10 km in Datong City, Shanxi Province, 62 km away from Datong City. It was once called Changshan, Hengzong, Yuan Yue and Confucius. Among them, Daomaguan, Zijingguan, Pingxingguan, Yanmenguan and Ning Wuguan Huju are dangerous places, which are the throat of the Great Wall Plateau leading to Jizhong Plain and have been battlegrounds for military strategists since ancient times. Tianfengling, the main peak, is located in the south of Hunyuan, with an altitude of 20 16. 1 m. It is called "the pillar of the northern people's heaven", "the first famous mountain in the world" and "the second mountain in the world".

3. Datong Fangte Happy World

Datong Fangte Happy World Scenic Area, located at No.3666, South Ring Road, Pingcheng District, Datong City, Shanxi Province, has the reputation of "Oriental Dream Paradise" and "Asian Science Fiction Magic". With a total area of about 800 mu, the scenic spot is characterized by sci-fi and interactive experience, and consists of more than 20 theme project areas, such as flying over the limit, the light of life, escaping from dinosaur island, magic castle, Tanggula Snow Mountain, fireball, conch Bay, five thousand years of China, and talk show with bears.

4. Huayan Temple

Huayan Temple, located in the southwest corner of Datong ancient city, is named after the Buddhist classic Huayan Jing. The temple covers an area of 66,000 square meters and sits west to east. More than 30 single buildings, such as Shanmen, Puguang Mingtang, Mahayana Mahayana Hall, Prajna Tibetan Hall and Huayan Pagoda, are arranged on the north-south main axis respectively, with strict layout.

5. Guangling Paper-cut Art Museum

Guangling Paper-cut Art Museum is a national 3A-level scenic spot. China Guangling Paper-cut Art Museum was established in August 2007 and is the largest paper-cut museum in China. With a building area of 3600_, there are 13 exhibition halls and an underground collection hall, and now the collection has reached more than 16000 pieces.

Datong tourist attractions

Datong ancient city wall 1

The ancient city wall has a long history. As early as the Northern Wei Dynasty when Tuoba was the capital city, there was a very large city. Later, in the Ming dynasty, it was built on the original site, forming today's Datong town. Play time is suitable all year round.

2. Huayan Temple

Huayan Temple, located in the southwest of Datong ancient city, is a well-preserved Liao-Jin temple complex in China. 196/kloc-0 was announced by the State Council as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, and was approved as a national 4A-level tourist attraction in 20 14. The main attractions here are Upper Huayan Temple, Lower Huayan Temple and Huayan Tower.

3. Yungang grottoes

When traveling to Datong, you must remember to go to Yungang Grottoes. Yungang Grottoes can be said to be an important business card of Shanxi Province. There are 45 main caves, 252 caves and niches, and more than 565,438+0,000 stone carvings. It is the largest ancient cave in China and one of the Gu Quan.

Moreover, Yungang Grottoes, Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang and Maijishan Grottoes in Tianshui are also called the four major grottoes in China. When we come to Yungang Grottoes, we can feel the majestic momentum.

4. Hanging Temple

Located between the cliffs of Cuiping Peak on the west side of Jinlong Gorge in Hunyuan Hengshan Mountain, Datong City, Shanxi Province, it is a key cultural relic protection unit in Shanxi Province and is known as the "first scene" among the 18 scenic spots in Hengshan Mountain.

Because the whole temple hangs like a cliff, it is named "Hanging Temple". It is understood that the highest point of the Hanging Temple is 78 meters from the ground. It is precisely because of the precipitousness and strangeness of the Hanging Temple that it attracts more and more people's attention.

5. Shanhua Temple

Shanhua Temple, located in the southwest of Datong City, was built in the Tang Dynasty and destroyed by the war. Reconstruction in Liao and Jin Dynasties. Today's Shanhua Temple is the most complete existing temple in China during the Liao and Jin Dynasties. The main buildings in the temple, such as the Temple of the Heavenly King, the Three Temples and the Hall of the Great Hero, are all located on the central axis in the north-south direction.

What are the interesting places in Datong?

This list is mainly based on the classification of scenic spots or the honorary title of scenic spots announced by relevant departments, combined with the word-of-mouth evaluation, ticket sales, public awareness and network attention index of scenic spots. The scenic spots recommended by major travel platform websites (Ctrip, Qunar, Tuniu, Zhu Fei, Tongcheng and Baidu) are recommended with comprehensive reference to relevant Internet rankings/lists. This list is for reference only to help you understand the famous/interesting local attractions. If you have any questions, please feel free to put them at the end.

Ten Famous Tourist Attractions in Datong City

1. 4A Scenic Area of Datong City Wall Scenic Area

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Datong ancient city wall, located in Pingcheng District of Datong City, is a relatively complete ancient city wall building in China. It is a national AAAA scenic spot and a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. The existing city wall was built by Xu Da, a general of Ming Dynasty, on the basis of the old cities of Han, Wei, Tang, Liao, Jin and Yuan. There are mainly four city gates of Yang, Yongtai, Qingyuan and Wuding, as well as a series of military facilities such as moat, suspension bridge, watchtower, watchtower and moon tower.

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2. 4A scenic spot of Shanhua Temple cultural relics protection unit in urban area

Huashi Temple, commonly known as Nansi Temple, is located in Yongtaimennei Street, Datong City, Shanxi Province, and is a national key cultural relics protection unit. The area exceeds 13900 square meters. Along the central axis, the Shanmen, Sanmiao and Daxiong Hall are arranged in turn. There are Guanyin Hall and Dizang Hall on both sides of Daxiong Hall. In the west between the Hall of the Great Hero and the Three Temples, there is a unique Puxian Pavilion, which is a square pavilion with one eaves and nine ridges. Daxiong Hall is the largest hall in Shanhua Temple, with a platform in front and bells and drums on the left and right. There are seven rooms wide and five rooms deep in the hall. There is a statue of Five Dhyani Buddhas in the center of the hall, which is arranged from east to west: Achuan Buddha in the east, Baosheng Buddha in the south, Piluzana Buddha in the middle, Amitabha Buddha in the west and Bukong City Buddha in the north.

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3. Datong Jiulongbi Cultural Relics Protection Unit

Jiulongbi is located in the south of Dongjie Road, Pingcheng District, Datong City, Shanxi Province. Built in the late Hongwu period of Ming Dynasty, it is the screen wall in front of Zhu Guifu, the thirteenth son of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of Ming Dynasty. The architecture of this palace is very magnificent. The seats in the palace face south and are rectangular. There is a Kowloon zhaobi in front of the central axis. In the twenty-fourth year of Wu Hong (139 1), Zhu Gui changed his title to king. Wu twenty-five years (1392), to Datong. The architecture of this palace is magnificent. The palace seat faces south and is rectangular, with a Kowloon zhaobi in front of the central axis. The entrance gates are Li Duan Gate, Aircraft Carrier Gate, Aircraft Carrier Gate, Chongxin Gate, Wenxin Gate, Changchun Palace Gate and Guang Zhi Gate in turn.

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4. Cultural relics protection units of Zen Temple Tower

Zen Temple, located at the foot of Zhang Renfeng, 30 kilometers west of Datong, is the sixth batch of national cultural relics protection units. Because of its temples and brick towers, this mountain is also called Zen Temple and Ta 'er Mountain. This temple was built in the Tang Dynasty. According to the Records of Datong Prefecture in Ming Dynasty, the Zen Temple was built in Dabao period of Tang Dynasty, 50 miles southwest of Fucheng. The Buddhist Temple Tower was built in Liao Dynasty. According to Zheng De's Records of Datong Prefecture in Ming Dynasty, there are temple towers 60 miles southwest of Datong Prefecture, all of which originated from Liao Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, only the pagodas of Zen Temple remained. Now it is managed by Datong Ancient Building Cultural Relics Protection Office. Qing Shunzhi's Annals of Yunzhong County: "Shi Chan Town is sixty miles southwest, and there are brick towers on it, all from Liao".

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5, Datong Guandi Temple Hall cultural relics protection units

Datong Guandi Temple is located in Gulou East Street, Datong City. Sitting facing south, it covers an area of 3572 square meters. It was built in an unknown era. According to the Records of Datong Prefecture, it was built repeatedly in the Ming Dynasty, and it was added during the reign of Qing Kang Gan. At present, only the main hall was built in the Yuan Dynasty, and the mansion in front of the main hall was built in the Qing Dynasty. In 2008, Shanmen, Guodian, Chunqiulou, Jieyi Pavilion, East-West Hall, etc. Be rebuilt. The structure and decorative techniques of the main hall of Guandi Temple in Datong have distinct local characteristics, which provide physical specimens for the study of architecture and Guandi culture in Yuan Dynasty.

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6. Cultural relics protection units of Pingcheng site

Pingcheng site mainly refers to Pingcheng site, the capital of Northern Wei Dynasty, and China site in the middle of Northern Wei Dynasty, which is located in Datong and its vicinity. 1987 is listed as a national cultural relics protection unit. It consists of three parts: the city wall and the ruins in the city (palace and hall), the Dengbai Mountain site and the Fangshan Yongguling site. Pingchengmen in Luoyang is the south gate of the palace before Emperor Xiaowen moved to the capital, which is equivalent to Tiananmen Square in Beijing. In Nara, Japan, there is the site of the ancient capital Heisei, which is Japan's world cultural heritage.

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7. China Sculpture Museum

China Sculpture Museum, located in the north wall of Datong, is the first professional theme museum in China. The building area of the museum is 32,000 square meters, the exhibition area is 26,000 square meters, and the exhibition line is 2 100 meters. The first batch of 5 19 works were exhibited, including works by famous sculptors and outstanding works in the annual Ceng Zhushao Sculpture Scholarship Exhibition. At present, China Sculpture Museum is the only specialized sculpture museum in China, which aims at the collection, exhibition, art research, public education, art exchange, social service and other public welfare undertakings of ancient and modern Chinese and foreign sculpture works. The whole museum will aim at exhibitions, collections, research and public art education.

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8. Shaling Mausoleum Cultural Relics Protection Unit

9. Datong Gulou Cultural Relics Protection Unit

Datong Drum Tower was built in Ming Dynasty. It should match the bell tower to tell the time. During the years of Shunzhi, Qianlong and Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty, it was repaired. According to the Records of Datong County, there were many pavilions in Datong in Ming Dynasty, including Taiping Tower in Heyang Street in the east, Bell Tower in Qingyuan Street in the west, Kuixing Building in Wuding Street in the north and Drum Tower in Yongtai Street in the south. So far, only the Drum Tower has survived. The drum tower is nearly square in plane, with three rooms in width and depth. It is about 20 meters high, east-west length 18 meters, and north-south width 14 meters. The four corners of the bottom floor are bluestone with a cross doorway in the middle. There is a three-story brick-wood pavilion above, with cornices on each floor, buckets under the cornices, and a cross mountain on the top floor. Each floor is surrounded by doors, cloisters and columns. There is a big drum on the top floor, which used to tell the time at night, but now it doesn't exist.

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Tang Ming Park in Northern Wei Dynasty.

Tang Ming in Peiping is one of the four famous places in the history of China (Chang 'an Tang Ming in the Han Dynasty, Pingcheng Tang Ming in the Northern Wei Dynasty, Weiwei Uterine Hall in Luoyang City in the Tang Dynasty, and Tang Ming, the capital of the Song Dynasty). It was the place where the Northern Wei emperors held ceremonies such as court meetings, sacrifices and celebrations. It is the carrier of ritual culture, the only Mingtang restored in the original site at present, and the city symbol of Pingcheng site. His son Pi Yong is equivalent to today's China Academy of Sciences. Tang Ming in Beiping City is the product of national political power and national integration.

What are the tourist attractions in Datong, Shanxi?

1. Yungang Grottoes: Yungang Grottoes are located in the northern cliff of Wuzhou Mountain in the western suburbs of Datong City, Shanxi Province. Grottoes are dug along the mountain and are one of the largest ancient grottoes in China. The sculpture in Yungang Grottoes absorbs and draws lessons from the Indian Gandhara Buddhism art, and at the same time organically integrates the traditional artistic style of China, which has a very important position in the history of sculpture art in the world.

2. Hangkong Temple: Located in the southeast suburb of Hunyuan, Datong, Hangkong Temple is the most distinctive of the 18 scenic spots of Hengshan Mountain in Beiyue, and is known as the first scenic spot of Hengshan Mountain. Hanging Temple is built on a cliff, hanging in the air, and has a tendency to fly in the air, which is amazing and unique. Looking from a distance, I saw the fairy palace in the god building, hanging dangerously in the air, giving people a feeling that they can't reach it.

3. Hengshan Mountain: It is located in Hengshan South Road, Hunyuan, Datong City, Shanxi Province, with Yanmenguan in the west, Taihang Mountain in the east, Sanjin in the south and Yunzhou and Daizhou in the north. It is vast and desolate, majestic and majestic. Mount Hengshan is famous for Taoism, which has attracted tourists through the ages with strange risks.

4. Jueshan Temple: Located in the southeast of Lingqiu County15km, halfway up Jueshan Mountain. Jueshan is also called hanging Zhongshan. The temple is surrounded by mountains, with dense cypresses and pleasant scenery.