Where is Xiangnan Federation of Students Memorial Park?

Xiangnan Xuelian Memorial Park is a cultural relic protection unit in Hunan Province.

Xiangnan-Former Site Exhibition Hall is located at Yuehan Road 1 Jiangdong. 19 19 The May 4th Movement spread to Hengyang. Under the influence of Xinmin Society, the province sent people to Hengyang to contact the school and initiated the organization of Hunan Student Union. After the resolution of Hengyang education and business circles, the "pontoon office" was placed under the use of the Southern Hunan Students' Federation. Shen Tangfa, the prefect of the Qing court who occupied the office at that time, was driven out of the office and hung up the sign of "Southern Hunan Student Union".

The members who participated in Xiangnan-are: Hunan Provincial Third Normal School, Hunan Provincial Third Middle School, Hunan Provincial Third Industrial School, Hengyang Private Zhangcheng Middle School, Daonan Middle School and Xihu Middle School, which also govern 34 counties in southern Hunan. The funds come from the student self-governing associations of member schools, and Hengyang China Goods Maintenance Association also provides some funds. -There are 1 director-general. Some officials. It is divided into publicity, publishing, entertainment, documents and other units. Each school elects a general manager and sets up accounting and evaluation. Southern Hunan-organize re-election once a year. The purpose of the association is to unite feelings, exchange knowledge, promote culture and improve society. He has published publications such as Xiangnan Federation of Students Weekly, Xiangnan Students and Xiangnan School.

Southern Hunan-After its establishment, it actively organized and led Hengyang students to fight against imperialism and feudalism, make Japanese goods, publicize new ideas against old ideas, and publicize the victory of the October Revolution. Young students began to combine with workers and peasants, which promoted the development of southern Hunan. It became the center of southern Hunan during the May 4th Movement, and at the same time made ideological and cadre preparations for the establishment of the Southern Hunan Party Group.

In the early days of the establishment of China * * * Production Party, Mao Zedong visited Hengyang many times, lived in southern Hunan Guild Hall, spread Marxism-Leninism, carried out party building activities and guided the revolutionary struggle in southern Hunan. /kloc-in late autumn of 0/923, warlord Zhao Hengti wanted Mao Zedong in Changsha and went to Guangzhou via Hengyang. During his stay in Hengyang, Mao Zedong once again directed the work in southern Hunan, and personally gave a report to the Third Division. During this period, many famous people came here to carry out revolutionary activities. Such as Li Da, He Shuheng, Deng Zhongxia and Li.

In the long-term revolutionary struggle, a large number of revolutionaries emerged in southern Hunan. Such as Xia,,, Huang Jingyuan,,,, He Baozhen, Guan Zhonglian, Mao Zejian, Chen Duxiu, Huang Kecheng and so on.

Xiangnan House, originally a social organization specializing in the management of pontoon bridges, was named "Pontoon House", which was founded in the summer of the 28th year of Qingxu (A.D. 1902). The house faces the Xiangjiang River from east to west. Looking along the south of the Yangtze River, you can see the beautiful Yan Hui Peak and Yueping Mountain. Looking north along the river, you can also see the dignified stone drums and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. The winding stone road in front of the door leads directly to Xue Nan Jinliang, leading to Hunan No.3 Middle School and No.3 Normal School. "The pontoon bridge" is inscribed with white marble, written in regular script, written by former Qing Xiucai and alternate Dao Zeng. On the right side of the door is a sign in black on a white background, which reads "Southern Hunan Student Union". The former site was originally a square printed blue brick wall covered with small blue tiles, with a patio and more than ten houses, covering an area of 583.64 square meters, surrounded by low-rise houses on the east, south and north sides.

There are two rooms and five rooms in the former site, one room and one room, and the right room is the office of Xiangnan University. Successive directors have worked and lived here, and so did the famous martyr Xia student. The two-in-one and three-bedroom left room is the house where Mao Zedong lived when he came to Hengyang, the house of residents' representatives in southern Hunan and the library of books and newspapers in southern Hunan. The second room on the right is Xiangnan-Office and Xiangnan-Resident Representative's residence. Behind the second entrance is Xiangnan Hall, and on both sides of the back patio are miscellaneous houses.

1927 After Ma Ri incident, the organizations in southern Hunan were severely damaged. Since then, the house has been used in many ways, including the Red Cross, schools and warehouses. When the Japanese invaders came to Yokogawa, the former site was almost destroyed. Since then, it has been used as a private house.

In view of the historical and practical significance of southern Hunan, in order to commemorate it forever, 1967, the government began to allocate funds for comprehensive housing renovation, restore the old site, and open additional exhibition halls. The name of the museum is Guo Moruo's calligraphy "Exhibition Hall of the Former Site of Xiangnan Students' Federation, the Memorial Site of Comrade Mao Zedong's Revolution". 1972 was designated as "key cultural relics protection unit in Hunan province". 1983 changed to Xiangnan-Memorial Hall. Since its establishment, * * * has held more than 100 exhibitions and received more than 50,000 visitors every year, making it an important place for revolutionary education. Jiang Hua, Xiao Ke, Wang Shoudao and other central leaders visited and guided the museum.

Experienced wind and rain, many vicissitudes. The old site of the memorial hall is getting worn out, and the exhibition room is narrow and leaking. In order to protect the historical and cultural heritage and vigorously carry forward the revolutionary spirit, the Hengyang Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government incorporated the transformation and construction into the overall planning of the scenic belt on the east bank of Xiangjiang River. In September, 2003, the memorial park, covering an area of more than 80 mu and with an investment of10 million yuan, started construction. Zhuhui District is responsible for the demolition of 40,000 square meters of buildings, and the Municipal Construction Bureau is responsible for the construction. It was completed in July 2004. The park is planned as a memorial park and a sightseeing park, in which the memorial park focuses on the renovated Xiangnan-Memorial Hall, highlighting the theme of revolutionary traditional education. The artificial river in the park meanders, the small bridges on the river are exquisite and unique, the green flower beds and gazebo set each other off, and all the scenic spots in the park maintain an antique style, which is integrated with the memorial hall and is natural. The whole park has both traditional charm and modern flavor; You can not only visit and study, but also have fun. Southern Hunan has become a patriotic education base and a tourist attraction.

Source of information: Propaganda Department of Zhuhui District Committee