Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Introduction to Baoshan tourist attractions Baoshan Tourism in Yunnan

Introduction to Baoshan tourist attractions Baoshan Tourism in Yunnan

What are the scenic spots in Baoshan?

Baoshan has a long history and is one of the birthplaces of ancient mankind. Mesolithic age stone tools, ash furnaces, animal fossils and other remains discovered in Tangzigou, Puhui Township, Baoshan City, were identified by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and were named "Puhui Man", belonging to four human bodies: old, middle and young. The skull, upper and lower mandibles and 7 teeth and other ancient human remains have a history of more than 8,000 years. The human remains and relics discovered in Yuanmou, Yunnan, Lantian, Shaanxi, Zhoukoudian, Beijing, and Puhui, Yunnan are gradually unveiling the prelude to my country's ancient human history. Baoshan, known as Yongchang in ancient times, was developed very early. Baoshan was historically a trading fortress and a distribution center for supplies from a foreign land. Baoshan has a profound history and culture and numerous historical relics, including the rugged and majestic Silk Road, the famous Burma Road during World War II, the Songshan Battle site, and numerous temples and temples, such as the ancient Lihuawu temple and the ancient building complex. The Jade Emperor Pavilion and the Temple of the Reclining Buddha are the largest places to pay homage to the Jade Buddha in the country. Among them, the Reclining Buddha Temple is home to an endless stream of Dai people from China, Myanmar and Thailand who come here to worship Buddha. In 1961, Mrs. U Nu Khai, the former Prime Minister of Myanmar, made a special trip to Baoshan. On April 6, she wore a yellow silk cassock to pay homage and donated merit. Throughout the ages, historical celebrities such as Zheng Chun, Lu Kai, Xu Xiake, Yang Sheng'an, Xu Beihong and international friend Marco Polo have left deep footprints here. The "Tonghua cloth" and "Yongzi" (Go pieces) produced in Baoshan, which were famous both at home and abroad in ancient times, are also witnesses of Baoshan's history and culture. Baoshan, and was awarded the title of Baoshan Bonan Ancient Road Provincial Scenic Area. This scenic spot combines icebergs and snow peaks, rare animals and plants, as well as spectacular natural and cultural landscapes such as three towering mountains and deep valleys running through two rivers. The scenic areas are divided into: 1. Gaoligong Mountain Central Scenic Area; 2. Baoshan Dam Area Scenic Area; 3. Lancang River Scenic Area. Among them, Gaoligong Mountain also has the title of a national nature reserve, containing more than 2,000 species of rare plants such as bald fir, tree fern, and Davidia involucrata, and nearly 500 species of rare animals such as takin, loris, and clouded leopards. It is a rare "alpine botanical garden", "nature museum" and "species gene bank" in the world. In Baoshan Bonan Ancient Road Scenic Area, natural and cultural landscapes blend together, running through the famous city scenic area and Gaoligong Mountain Scenic Area.

Bonan Ancient Road

Among the three Silk Roads in China (the Silk Road in the northwest, the Maritime Silk Road in the south and the Silk Road in the southwest), the southwest Silk Road is the most The Silk Road was the earliest developed and was opened in the fourth century BC. This Silk Road was called "Shu - Shendu Road" in the Han Dynasty. Shu is Sichuan, and Shendu is the ancient name of India. It refers to the trade route starting from Sichuan, passing through Yunnan, Myanmar and ending in India. Although the ancient road was difficult to travel, ancient business travelers opened up this private trade route despite numerous difficulties and dangers. They used horses, camels and even manpower to carry silk, cloth, porcelain, ironware, lacquerware, tea, etc. to various parts of India and Myanmar. He also brought back gems, pearls, seashells, colored glaze, etc. and sold them around. The idea of ??Indian Buddhism spread along the route, and the Shan (Myanmar) band and acrobatics were introduced to the Luoyang court in the Eastern Han Dynasty. This was also the result of cultural exchanges with South Asian countries through the Yongchang Road on the Southwest Silk Road. The Southwest Silk Road starts from Sichuan and takes Wuequao Road in the southeast and Lingguan Road in the southwest, and finally converges in Dali. It goes west from Dali, passes through Yangbi County, and enters the Bonan Mountains. Bonan is the name of the county that has been used since the 1st century AD, and its seat is in today's Yongping County. This mountain road was dug by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty around 105 BC (it was called Bonan Mountain Road at the time). The ancient road crosses the Lancang River to the west and enters the Baoshan area. Baoshan was the seat of Yongchang County and Yongchang Prefecture in ancient times. It was also the main area through which the Silk Road passed through in this generation, so "Yongchang Road" was used as the name of this ancient road. Standing on the bank of the Lancang River, you can see the cliffs of Bonan Mountain and Luomin Mountain confronting each other. Next to it is the Lanjin Ancient Ferry, which is the only way to take Yongchang Road. There are two bridge piers near the ferry, and there is the oldest iron cable bridge discovered in China - Jihong Bridge. It is said that at that time, when the gate of the bridge pavilion was not open every morning, business travelers, people and horses waiting to cross the bridge would form a queue of five or six miles long. Today, there are still deep horse hoof nests on the post road, which is enough to prove the frequency of horse traffic on the post road at that time.

Tengchong

Tengchong is located on the border of western Yunnan, adjacent to Myanmar in the west. It was historically the hub of the ancient Southwest Silk Road. Tengchong is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese, a cultural state and a famous jade distribution center. It is also a provincial historical and cultural city. Tengchong was called Dianyue in the Western Han Dynasty, belonged to Yongchang County in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Jidi Prefecture was established in the Tang Dynasty, and Tengchong Prefecture was established in the Nanzhao period. Due to its important geographical location, heavy troops were stationed in the past dynasties. In the Ming Dynasty, a stone city was built, which was called the "First City on the Extreme Side". The national border between Tengchong and Myanmar is 148.7 kilometers long, and it is 217 kilometers from Tengchong to Myitkyina, the capital of Kachin State. The specific location advantages make it one of the birthplaces of industry and commerce in Yunnan Province. Since the Song and Yuan Dynasties, it has been a gathering place for jewelry and jade, and it pioneered the processing of jade. By the Qing Dynasty, the processing and sales of jadeite had been very prosperous. Now, the processing and trading of jadeite are unprecedentedly active. Commercial trade, tourism and other industries are increasingly prosperous. The "Emerald City" is attracting merchants from home and abroad with a new look. Tengchong has a tropical monsoon climate, with an average temperature of 14.8°C. There is no severe cold in winter and no scorching heat in summer, making it suitable for tourism all year round.

Tengchong is densely covered with forests, green mountains and green waters everywhere, and the scenery is beautiful and charming. There are six ethnic minorities living in the territory, including Dai, Hui, Lisu, Wa, Bai and Achang, with rich and colorful ethnic customs. Among them, the Susu people's performance of "Up the Knife Mountain, Down into the Sea of ??Fire" performed at the Knife Rod Festival is thrilling and breathtaking. The mysterious and majestic Gaoligong Mountains and the natural dangers of the Nujiang River meander down from the Three Parallel Rivers area from north to south. With unique and rich biological resources, they are national nature reserves and are listed as of international significance by the World Wildlife Society. Class A protected area. It is magnificent and magical. Walking into Gaoligong Mountain is like walking into a long scroll of strange mountains and rivers. In this place known as the "natural botanical garden" and "species gene bank", you will see the towering trees: the King of Rhododendron, the King of Bald Cedar, and the King of Ginkgo; you will see the ancestor of Yunnan Camellia, See the world's largest artificial bald cedar forest, as well as many rare birds and animals. It has the densest volcanoes and geothermal hot springs in China. More than 90 volcanoes dominate the sky, more than 80 hot springs spew beads and splash jade, and there are tens of thousands of hot springs. The spectacular Atami Big Boiling Pot, the Thousand-Year-Old Toad's Mouth shooting out hot arrows, the imaginative Drunk Bird Divine Spring, the Pregnancy Well, the Beauty Fairy Pond, and the Bird-pulling Devil Pond are all wonders and wonders, showing the national-level volcano The various forms and endless mysteries of Atami Scenic Area. Tengchong, a famous historical and cultural city on the Southern Silk Road, has gone through many vicissitudes and accumulated a rich and profound history and culture. The ringing of horse bells on the ancient border roads records the history of commerce and trade between China, Myanmar and India; the bronze cases and drums from the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period It embodies a long and splendid civilization of more than two thousand years; the stone Buddha statues shine with the light of cultural exchanges between the Central Plains and Southeast Asia; during the Second World War, the Chinese military and civilians fought against the Japanese invaders on this piece of land and pioneered the strategy of annihilating the invaders. The war example safeguarded the dignity of the Chinese nation. The anti-Japanese heroes who sacrificed their lives for the country rest in the solemn National Memorial Cemetery. Thousands of tombstones reveal to future generations the righteousness of the national elite in resisting foreign humiliation. When you walk into the former residences of celebrities in Tengchong, the ancient temples, fortresses, and cities of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the quiet ancient courtyards and the stone alleys, you will be shocked by a special cultural atmosphere. In Heshun, the ancient hometown of overseas Chinese, there is another rural library built in 1928. It is still the largest rural library with the largest collection of books in the country.

Xu Xiake’s trip to Baoshan

In the late spring of the twelfth year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty (1639 AD), Xu Xiake (1587-1641 AD, known as Hongzu, also known as Hongzu) Zhenzhi, a native of Jiangyin, Jiangsu Province), during the last and most arduous journey of his life - the "Ten Thousand Miles Expedition", he followed a thousand-year-old road and entered Baoshan, an ancient and mysterious West Antarctic land with majestic mountains and strange waters. land. From the time he entered the country from Jihongqiao on March 28 to the time he left Baoshan from Changning on August 4, he spent more than four months traveling to dangerous places, exploring places, meeting local sages, and visiting old people. Wandering in the Nushui Cangjiang River, he traveled all over the two foothills of Gaoligong Mountain, visited places of interest, investigated geography, transportation, products, folk customs and other natural, economic and cultural realities, and wrote a travel diary of more than 50,000 words with his huge pen. As a result, the natural and social features of the border areas have gained a very valuable place in the "Xu Xiake's Travels", which is recognized as a national classic. As an outstanding geographer, Xu Xiake carefully observed the mountain topography on both sides of the Lancang River and the Nu River, and after much research, he came to the scientific inference that the two rivers returned to the sea, which corrected the "Unification of the Ming Dynasty" contained in the book The fallacy of the common understanding that the Lancang River "joins the Yuan River" and the Nu River "joins the Lancang River"; when he climbed to the top of Mount Ligong, he talked with the "natives" by the fire pond and learned that the mountain's common name was "Kunlun Mountain", so he keenly associated it In Nanzhao, the Meng family once named this mountain "Xiyue", then looked through the peaks, and concluded with his unique scientific judgment: "In terms of its height, it is the main branch of Kunlun southward", which was revealed to the world for the first time. The ins and outs of Gaoligong Mountain. As an unparalleled master of alchemy, Xu Xiake paid sincere and affectionate attention to every mountain, water, scenery, place and custom of Baoshan. In the suburbs and fields of Baoshan City, he visited Longquan and climbed the mountain. Taibao, explore the Jiao Cave, visit the Reclining Buddha, examine the Jiulong Cuigang, visit the Ailao Jinjing, observe the underground flow of the East River near the Tiansheng Bridge, and go up to the Agate Mountain to observe the mines of beautiful rocks. Shangjiang (the upper section of the Lujiang River) Dam is where the Dai people live. It is a treasure land of Feng Shui. Xu Xia's tourist flow here coincides with the time when "new valleys and new flowers appear all at once, while the fragrant wind of late rice fills the river and is surrounded by long rivers." In this "poor land", he interviewed and recorded a lot of local history, customs, production and living conditions. For example, he wrote about an old native official who invited him to have dinner: "He is ninety-seven years old. He is tall because of his age. Later, he was changed to Zao Longjiang (that is, the person who "comes out to bow"). People among the noisy people said that he was straight and harmless. Cattle are sold to provide for old age. "The simple and honest folk customs are vivid on the paper. What is particularly unforgettable is that during the trip, Xu Xiake was overwhelmed by the scenery in front of him three times, and thus launched the "No. 1 in Central Yunnan" Three wonders - one: after he passed Jihong Bridge and ascended Tiyun Road, he saw that the water village was "flat and flat, falling like a city, with four mountains surrounding it, and the bottom was as round and flat as a mirror. It was a good place." Thousands of acres, scattered with villages, chickens, dogs, mulberry trees, and hemp, all full of spiritual energy." I couldn't help but praise highly, "Unexpectedly, on the dangerous cliffs, Furong Tili, and this world is also Wuling Taoyuan, Wangguanpan Valley, all of which are beyond the reach! This should be the first victory in Yunnan"; secondly: He crossed Banqing and entered the Panshe Valley Road, and saw "the east and west cliffs are sandwiched in a line, with clouds and sun in the sky, a stream embedded in the bottom, covered with jade zeolite, and the road edge above , steep walls and cliffs.

To the north of the row of stone teeth, there is a stele leaning against the cliff of Nanshan Mountain, with the inscription: "This ancient snake valley" is where Zhuge Wuhou burned rattan armor soldiers, and then he believed that this dangerous place is in the south of the real crown." Third: He went to Yangliu Agate Mountain When exploring the Lengshuihe Waterfall, I was surprised and praised: "The Baishui (Huangguoshu Waterfall) in central Guizhou has no such deep pouring, and the Tengyang Dishui (Tengchong Overlapping Water) has no such high hanging water. There are no such huge waterfalls in central Yunnan. These should be regarded as the first." . "Such everyone's handiwork can be called the flower on the cake of a landscape. Tengchong is my country's famous "Natural Geology Museum" and a densely populated scenic spot. Here, Xu Xiake visited Daying Mountain, Sulfur Pond and other volcanic and geothermal survival areas. He also made detailed, realistic and vivid scientific descriptions of the relics and the "boiling" state of hot springs after the volcanic eruption. He also successively explored Yunfeng Mountain, Diantan Pass, Sister Lake, Mingguang and Luo Ancient City. , Dadong Mining Area, Qiluo Village and other mountains and rivers, villages and scenic spots. In Yunfeng Mountain, he invited monks to explore the "Immortal Cave" and take risks to "hunt for wonders" and remove "wood galls" from the cliffs cut with knives and axes. " Several of them were packed into his luggage as if they had found a treasure; in Tengchong City, he admired the colorful gemstones and exquisite jade carvings here, and cherished two pieces, one green and one white, given by his new friend Pan Xiucai here. The jade was brought to Baoshan and asked by craftsmen to carve it into a cup with two seals as a memorial. During his stay in Baoshan, Xu Xiake received warm hospitality and support from villagers of all ethnic groups, officials, gentry, and scribes, and formed a deep friendship with them. Friendship. For example, in Shen Taishijia, he presented the "Qishu Shi" he obtained during the inspection, while Shen gave the famous works "Nanyuan Manlu" and "Yongchang Prefecture" written by Zhang Zhichun from the county, which were exactly what he needed. Baoshan has always been a border area with many ethnic groups. Xu Xiake paid great attention to border affairs during his travels and collected historical materials from all over the region. He also used these documents to write "Yongchang Zhilue" and "Jin Teng Zhu Yi Lue" based on his own experiences. It provides a credible basis for studying the history, culture, customs and customs of ancient Baoshan. On July 29, Xu Xiake bid farewell to Baoshan City and continued on to Changning, ending his journey to Baoshan that was destined to add beauty to the surrounding landscape. The quaint and peaceful courtyard to the north of Yuhuang Pavilion, Huizhen Tower, has since become a sacred place for Baoshan people, because this is the place where Xu Xiake stayed during his trip, and a certain part of the "Eternal Strange Book" "Xu Xiake's Travels" These chapters and "Yongchang Zhilue" and other handed down calligraphy are engraved into eternity from here. Now, when I see Lou Sixian, I can't help but feel a sense of admiration

National Festival

Duanyang Flower Street Lunar Calendar. On the fifth day of May, Baoshan Duanyang Flower Street is a traditional event for the people of all ethnic groups in Baoshan. It is held every year during the Dragon Boat Festival. There are hundreds of thousands of pots of flowers on the market, making Baoshan full of flowers, most of which are orchids. It is also a large-scale comprehensive expo, with anthers, birds, local products, and daily necessities all available. The whole city is decorated with lights and colorful decorations, and the goods sheds are dazzling. Chinese and foreign people, businessmen and celebrities come in droves, making it a grand spectacle. The Lisu people living in Tengchong and Longling counties in Baoshan hold a thrilling Knife Festival every seventh day of the second lunar month. When night falls, people light bonfires, sing and dance, and wait until the bonfires burn out to form a red fire pond. At noon the next day, people erected a tall pole on the lawn, with dozens of swords tied to it with their blades pointing to the sky. Using long knives, five young people who had been through the "Sea of ??Fire" bravely climbed to the top. This is the "Shangdao Mountain", demonstrating the bravery and fearlessness of the Lisu youth. There are also other ethnic festivals, such as the "Water Splashing Festival" of the Dai people, the "Torch Festival" of the Yi people, temple fairs, mountain fairs, etc.

Baoshan Tourist Attractions

Baoshan Jade Buddha Temple, Yuanlong Pavilion, Baoshan Anti-Japanese War Memorial, National Memorial Cemetery, Beihai Wetlands, West Yunnan Border Trade Inspection Tourist Route, Reclining Buddha Temple, Heshun Overseas Chinese Township, Ancient Southwest Silk Ruins of the Road, Chanhua Building, Zhuge Liang Camp Ruins, Longwang Pond, Gaoligong Mountain Volcano, Hot Sea, Lihuawu, Yindong Guild Hall, Big Tree, Rhododendron King, Ji Hongqiao, Jinji Ancient Town, Ai Siqi’s Former Residence, Baolian Temple, Tengyang Guild Hall, Shunlong Temple, Dagunguo, Songshan Battle Ruins, May Duanwu Flower Street, Shuanghong Bridge, Huitong Bridge

What tourist attractions are there in Baoshan

Baoshan tourist attractions include Lotus Hot Spring, Tengchong Volcano Atami Tourist Area, Tengchong Atami Hot Spring Scenic Area, and Tengchong Volcano Atami. , Cherry Blossom Valley Scenic Area, Dieshui River Falls, Yunfeng Mountain Primitive Forest Park, Liu Yongzhou Shadow Puppet Theater, Dongshan Hot Spring Village, Longchuan River Rafting, etc. Hehua Hot Spring: Located 28 kilometers toward Lianghe River in Tengchong County, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, and 5 kilometers away from Hehua Township. It is a hot water pool for beauty and health. The ticket price is: around 118 yuan. Tengchong Volcano Rehai Tourist Area: Located 8 kilometers southwest of Tengchong County, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, it is a national AAAAA-level scenic spot. Tengchong Rehai has such a wide area, many springs, and good curative effects. The ticket price is: around 35 yuan. Tengchong Rehai Hot Spring Scenic Area: located in Tengchong County, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, 10 kilometers away from the county seat, surrounded by green mountains and noisy water. The ticket price is: around 50 yuan. Tengchong Volcano Hot Sea: Located in Mazhan Township, Tengchong County, Baoshan, Yunnan Province, it is a national AAAA-level scenic spot. Tengchong is a famous geothermal scenic spot in China. The ticket price is: around 50 yuan. Cherry Blossom Valley Scenic Area: Located in the Cherry Blossom Valley, Shuangpo Village, Beihai Township, Tengchong County, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, it is frost-free all year round, with abundant rainfall, and wild cherry blossoms are everywhere. The ticket price is: around 80 yuan. Dieshuihe Waterfall: Located 1 km west of Tengchong County, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, you can enjoy the magnificent scenery of "flowers scattering without a bow".

Ticket price is: around 18 yuan. Yunfeng Mountain Primitive Forest Park: Located in Yunfeng Mountain Scenic Area, Tengchong, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, it is a strange, wonderful and mysterious place in the secret realm of Gaoligong Mountain. Ticket price: around 38 yuan Liu Yongzhou Shadow Puppet Theater: Located next to the Dream Tengchong Grand Theater in Tengchong Gaoligong International Tourism City, Tengchong County, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, it is the crystallization of the wisdom of folk artists. Ticket price: around 115 yuan. Dongshan Hot Spring Village: Located in Group 2, Yongle Community, Tengyue Town, Tengchong City, Yunnan Province. The hot springs are rich in silicic acid and various trace elements. The ticket price is: around 68 yuan. Longchuan River Rafting: Located on Provincial Road 238, Tengchong City, Baoshan City, Qushi Town, Tengchong City, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, with a total length of about 5.20 kilometers, which means "cherished rafting". The ticket price is: around 140 yuan

What are the tourist attractions in Baoshan, Yunnan

If you go to Baoshan, you must go to Tengchong

1, Volcano Park,

2. Atami tourist resort has many hot springs.

3. Dieshui River Falls in the north of the county.

4. Beihai Wetland in the east of the county.

5. The giant spring in Bapai Dai Village.

7. Heshun Overseas Chinese Hometown.

8, Yunfeng Mountain.

9. Sakura Valley, the scenery is very good.

What are the fun places in Baoshan?

It’s more fun to travel with friends, and the local dialect is easy to understand. Baoshan people are also enthusiastic and don’t need a tour guide to have fun. The city is relatively backward, so travel costs are not high.

< p>Places to play: In Longyang District, Taibao Park (top park, free), Longwangtang (ticket is only a few yuan, the scenery is very good, you can have a self-service barbecue), Baoding Temple (free, the scenery is good, you can stay Watch the sunrise on the second day, but wear more clothes. The wind is strong on the mountain. Although there is a direct bus, it is recommended to charter a car yourself, as the bus is crowded), Lihuawu (another temple, free, very close to the city). Lujiang Beach (I haven’t been there for a long time, I don’t know what it is like now, 40 minutes’ drive) has an airport in Longyang District, Kunming-Baoshan, and Guangzhou-Baoshan.

Tengchong County (a tourist county under Baoshan, the people in tourist areas are the same as anywhere in the country), there are hot springs, volcanoes, hot seas and wetlands. Now tourism is being developed, and the price is not expensive. There are Airport, Kunming-Tengchong.

It is recommended to visit Longyang District (what everyone calls Baoshan) first, and then go to Tengchong from Gaoli *** Mountain. Gaoli *** Mountain requires a guide because it is a virgin forest.

When you arrive in Tengchong, you can apply for a visa for a few days to go to Myanmar. The consumption in Myanmar is very low and there is not much to do. The main thing is to go and see, which is also an experience.

You can ask more if you have any questions, but I can’t answer the specific price because I am out of town now.