Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Penglai Eight Immortals Penglai Eight Immortals Crossing Scenic Area Introduction

Penglai Eight Immortals Penglai Eight Immortals Crossing Scenic Area Introduction

1. Is the Penglai Eight Immortals Island formed naturally? 2. Why do the Eight Immortals have to cross the sea in folklore? 3. Who are the Penglai Eight Immortals? 4. Which eight mythological figures are the Eight Immortals? 5. Introduction to Penglai Eight Immortals Mountain Attractions Is Penglai Eight Immortals Island naturally formed?

Penglai Eight Immortals Island does not really exist. According to the relevant public information, Penglai Eight Immortals Island is just a rumor about the Three God Mountains on the sea, and it is just a natural phenomenon that people in the old days could not explain. Penglai Island is also known as the Three God Mountains on the Sea. Penglai Mountain in ancient times was Qushan Island. Daishan Island and Qushan Island were called Penglai Fairy Island in ancient times. The fairyland in ancient Han legends is a place where gods live.

Why do the Eight Immortals in folklore have to cross the sea?

The Eight Immortals crossing the sea are actually showing up to spread the Dharma.

When the Eight Immortals crossed the sea, they went to Penglai Fairy Mountain to attend the Peony Flower Festival at the invitation of the Baiyun Immortal of Penglai Fairy Mountain. He had to come back after attending the flower party, so at Tieguai Li's suggestion, he did not take a boat but only relied on his own ability to cross the sea to return home.

Of course, it is unknown how wide the sea is between the mythical and legendary Penglai Mountain and the land. However, despite this, Tieguai Li's proposal was responded to by the other seven people, so everyone used their special skills to "cross the sea" to the west.

I won’t go into details here about how the Eight Immortals actually cross the sea. Let’s mainly discuss why they want to make such a big show of it?

According to our traditional customs, Taoist immortals and Taoist masters are very reserved and will not take the initiative to display magic to avoid shocking the world.

But this time the Eight Immortals crossed the sea and each showed their magical powers. Eight people playing in the wind and waves on the sea is indeed an earth-shattering act. Ordinary mortals would be stunned when they see this scene, or would they shout "see a ghost in the daytime"?

However, if we look at it from a deeper perspective, in fact, this is just a propagation technique of the Eight Immortals.

It is unknown in what era the Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea took place. But what is more believable is that the formation of the eight people including Tieguai Li, Lu Dongbin and others roughly took place in the Yuan Dynasty. The Eight Immortals all learned Taoism and became immortals, so naturally what they worship is Taoism.

Since Buddhism was introduced into my country at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, as the influence of Buddhism has grown stronger and stronger, the local Taoism has greatly dwarfed it. This determines the overt and covert "fighting" between Buddhism and Taoism.

Of course, as gods, the battle between Buddhism and Taoism may be more formal and distinguished by the number of supporters. Therefore, propagating the Dharma is an indispensable form.

The gods are constrained by "not shocking the world". In fact, they lack the necessary stage to show their charm to secular believers. And "crossing the sea" just provides the most legitimate platform for the Eight Immortals.

In fact, after the Eight Immortals showed their power through the sea this time, the Taoist immortals' superb magic skills became widely spread among the people, and the Eight Immortals became household names. It has to be said that the Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea is actually a covert and cleverly named move to spread the Dharma.

Who are the Eight Immortals of Penglai?

Lü Dongbin (Lü Yan, Tieguaili (Li Xuan/Li Honghong), Han Zhongli (Zhongli Quan, Zhang Guolao, Lan Caihe, He Xiangu (He Xiaoyun, Han Xiangzi, Cao Guojiu (Cao Jingxiu).

Which eight mythological figures do the Eight Immortals refer to?

The Eight Immortals refer to: Tieguai Li (Li Xuan, Han Zhongli (Zhong Liquan, Zhang Guolao (Zhang Guo, Lu Dongbin (Lv Yan), He Xiangu (He Qiong), Lan Caihe (Xu Jian, Han Xiangzi, Cao Guoshu (Cao Jingxiu)

1, Tieguai Li You Known as Li Tieguai, Li Ningyang, Li Hongliu, and Li Xuan, he is the first of the Eight Immortals in Chinese folklore and Taoism. According to legend, he was named Li Ningyang or Li Hongliu, or Li Xuan, with the courtesy name Guaier, and his birth and death years around BC. 418-326 years.

2. Zhongli Quan’s surname is Zhongli, and his birth and death dates were approximately (AD 168. July 27-256 of the lunar calendar). He was a figure in the Eastern Han and Wei and Jin Dynasties, and a deity in Chinese folk and Taoist legends. The founder of Quanzhen Taoism, the mainstream of Taoism in the world, named Quan, also known as Yunfang, also known as Jidao, also named Zhengyangzi, also known as Heguzi, a native of Xianyang, Han Dynasty

3. Zhang Guolao is an ancient Chinese myth. It is said that Zhang Guolao, one of the eight immortals, has a wide influence among Chinese people. His surname is Zhang Guo, and his name is Mr. Tongxuan. He was recruited by Wu Zetian and Xuanzong and was given the imperial gift of Wufeng Mountain in Xingzhou (today's Zhang Guolao Mountain in Xingtai).

4. Lu Dongbin. Although Lu Dongbin is not the "boss" in the ranking of the Eight Immortals, his influence is unmatched by the other Seven Immortals. There are very few dedicated temples for the Seven Immortals such as Zhongli of Han Dynasty, and Lu Zu worships Lu Dongbin. There are thousands of temples and Luzu Pavilions all over the country.

5. He Xiangu, one of the Eight Immortals, the only woman among the Eight Immortals, happened to have a timely rain. There is a stone gate in Shenan Fuchuan Mountain. He Xiangu Temple, which has been passed down for thousands of years, is located in the dragon's cave with an upside-down lotus, because she became an immortal in this lotus shape.

6. Lan Caihe, whose real name is unknown, may be named Xu Jie, also known as Bo. Tong, AD (615-760), is one of the Eight Immortals in Chinese folk and Taoist legends. He was born in the Tang Dynasty. He lived above Zhongli Haoliang in Haozhou, Huainan Road (now Fengyang, Anhui) and became an immortal (also said to be born in Qinghai, Qinghai Lake, In the Kunlun Mountains, Heifengkou of Nuomuhong is his birthplace. He was born in Shilongmen, the ancient town of Tanghe.

7. Han Xiangzi, also known as Qingfu, was born in the Tang Dynasty. He was one of the Eight Immortals in ancient Chinese folklore. He was good at playing the flute and studied Taoism under Lu Dongbin. He was a graceful and gentle son of the Eight Immortals and played Taoist music. "Tianhua Yin" is said to have been written by Han Xiangzi.

8. Uncle Cao Guo is one of the Eight Immortals in Chinese folklore. He appeared the latest and was recruited as a disciple of Lu Dongbin by Neidan Tao in the Song Dynasty. However, the story about him did not appear in relevant records until the Yuan and Ming Dynasties.

Extended information

On this day, the Eight Immortals happily came to Penglai Pavilion to gather and drink. Each of the Eight Immortals prepared a dish, using local prawns, sea cucumbers, scallops, sea crabs, red snails, sea bream and other sea treasures as the main raw materials, and processed 8 platters, 8 hot dishes and 1 hot soup. Each platter uses its own treasures to form a pattern, and the shape is vivid and unique. The platters all have mythological allusions. They are not only delicious, but also entertaining to watch.

The cooking of hot dishes is more exquisite, showing many scenic spots in Penglai, and the hot soup is made of eight kinds of seafood and chicken soup, which is delicious and unique. When the wine was in full swing, Tieguai Li said to the immortals: "They all say that the three sacred mountains of Penglai, Fangzhang and Yingzhou are beautiful. Why don't we go and enjoy them?" The immortals were full of enthusiasm and echoed in unison.

Lu Dongbin said: "Since we are immortals, we are not allowed to take a boat to cross the sea now. We can only rely on our personal Taoism. What do you think?" After hearing this, all the immortals agreed happily and abandoned their seats and set off. (Another story is that the Eight Immortals returned from attending the Queen Mother's Peach Festival. The eight immortals gathered at the beach and each showed his magic weapon.

The Eight Immortals flew into the sea, and suddenly the sea surface was like a river, and the huge waves shook the Dragon King of the East China Sea. The Dragon King of the East China Sea quickly sent out the shrimp soldiers and crab generals to patrol the sea. It turned out that it was the Eight Immortals who showed their abilities and Xinghai did it. The Dragon King of the East China Sea became angry and led his troops to intervene. Lan Caihe.

Unwilling to be outdone, Lan Caihe fought with him, but was eventually caught and imprisoned in the Dragon Palace. When the immortals saw this, they all stepped forward to fight and started fighting in the sea. A fierce battle. The immortals killed the two dragon kings of the East China Sea, and the shrimp soldiers and crabs were scared to death. They were all defeated.

The Dragon King of the East China Sea was furious and hurriedly invited the Dragon King of the South China Sea, the North Sea, and the West Sea. The Dragon King of the Four Seas vowed not to give up, so he stirred up huge waves from the three rivers, five lakes and four seas, and headed towards the immortals with murderous intent. Suddenly, he saw a golden light flashing, and a path appeared in the turbid waves. It turned out that Uncle Cao Guo, Bai Yunban, was born with the magical power to avoid water. He held Yunban in his arms and led the way.

The immortals followed closely behind, despite the huge waves, but they could not do anything to them. , was very angry, and mobilized soldiers from all over the world to prepare for another battle. It happened that Guanyin of the South China Sea (Tathagata Buddha) was passing by here (or specifically coming to mediate), so he stopped both sides, and the Dragon King of the East China Sea released Lan Caihe. The Eight Immortals bid farewell to Guanyin. , each holding treasures, riding the wind and waves and traveling away

Baidu Encyclopedia-Eight Immortals

Introduction to Penglai Eight Immortals Mountain Attractions

Introduction to Penglai Eight Immortals Mountain Attractions

The Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea Scenic Area, also known as the Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea and the Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea, is located on the coast of the North Yellow Sea in Penglai City, Shandong Province. It faces Danya Mountain, Penglai Pavilion and Changshan Islands across the sea. It has a tourist area of ??55,000 square meters and the main attractions are close to 40. The sky is high and the water is wide, and the scenery is spectacular. In late spring and early summer, seas and seas often appear, and the scenery is illusory and beautiful.

Penglai Eight Immortals Mountain Attractions Introduction

The Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea Scenic Area is a unique scenic spot on the Jiaodong Peninsula. The scenic spot is surrounded by the sea on three sides and is shaped like a treasure gourd crossing the Yantai Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea

Lying on the sea On. Ancient myths and legends, magical sea wonders, and charming mountain and sea scenery have attracted countless tourists from home and abroad to come here for sightseeing, leisure and vacation. At the same time, it also satisfies people's wish to worship immortals and pray for immortality. It enjoys the reputation of a paradise on earth, a leisure paradise, and a tourist attraction. It is a shining pearl on the coast of the Yellow Sea and an excellent place for sightseeing on Yantai's golden tourism line.

The scenic spot is famous for its Taoist culture and Penglai mythology. As the background, it takes the legend of the Eight Immortals as its theme, highlighting the creativity of Dahai Fairy Mountain, integrating classical architecture and artistic gardens, with rich connotation, profound artistic conception and strong viewing experience.

The scenic spot is like a fairyland lying on the sea. The treasure gourd is beautiful and lifelike, and the scenic spots are well-proportioned and distributed among them. On the main central axis are: Eight Immortals Square, Eight Immortals Bridge, Xianyuan Tower, Eight Immortals Wall, Wangying Tower, Eight Immortals Temple, Huixian Pavilion, Yixin Pavilion, Immortal Bridge, and Immortal Worship Altar. On the East Ring Line there are: Liuxiang Pavilion, Bell Tower, Prayer Hall, Guaili Pavilion, Caihe Pavilion, Guojiu Pavilion, Dongbin Pavilion, Dragon King Palace, and rockery waterfall. On the West Ring Road there are: Qingfeng Pavilion, Drum Tower, Caishen Temple, Guolao Pavilion, Xiangu Pavilion, Xiangzi Pavilion, Zhongli Pavilion, Mazu Temple, etc. The surrounding landscape also includes a seaside platform, viewing corridor, and touch pool, which are suitable for children to watch. There are also strange stone forests, rare bird museums, seal islands, etc., which will make you linger and forget to return.

The entire scenic spot floats on the sea, with the sea in the scenery and the scenery in the sea. The inner and outer seas are connected, and the fishing sails complement the scenery on the shore; the jade tower and fairy pavilion are surrounded by auspicious clouds; The scenery changes with each passing year; the four seasons change, the scenery changes at dawn and dusk, the mountains and the sea create a grand spectacle. When night falls, there is even more charming scenery, adding a new travel experience to you.

Looking at this scene, you can see the magnificent haze on the three mountains, the fairy ferry overflowing with colors, the auspicious atmosphere of Peng Ying, and the auspicious light of Baojiao. Walking on the quiet path of the corridor, facing the trade wind of the country near the sea, listening to the late fishermen's songs, watching the aura of the blue waves, the soul of the immortal, the charm of the spirit, the sound of the waves, the dream of the sea, the poetic and picturesque feeling, it is overwhelming.

Since the Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea Scenic Area is an environmentally friendly and ecological scenic spot, thousands of seagulls are attracted to both sides of the Eight Immortals Bridge. The Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea Scenic Area

Flying and foraging leisurely, the scene is extremely Spectacular. The Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea Scenic Area is the best place to view the sea and sea. Whether in Wangying Tower, Huixian Pavilion, or the Temple of Worshiping Immortals, tourists are lucky enough to see the sea. The most special one is to watch the sea between the fairies on the third floor of Wangying Tower. Looking out the window, you can see the mountains, sea, towers, hidden vegetation and other wonderful scenery of the sea and city. Climb up to the altar of worshiping immortals built by emperors of Qin and Han Dynasties in the past to seek the elixir of immortality, look at the immortal mountains on the sea, and gain the spiritual energy of heaven and earth. Wear the costumes of the Eight Immortals, participate in the flying trapeze activity on the sea, experience the magic of the Eight Immortals crossing the sea, and take the Eight Immortals sightseeing yacht for a round-the-island tour. While watching the top ten landscapes on the sea, including the panoramic view of Penglai Pavilion, you can also experience the fun of the Eight Immortals traveling on the sea.

In the Tea Art Performance Hall on the third floor of Wangying Tower in the scenic area, you can enjoy the Eight Immortals Tea Art Performance that integrates tea culture and immortal culture, which reflects the strong tea culture characteristics of the Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea tourist area. The Eight Immortals tea you taste is full of fairyland charm, so it is unique in China. At the same time, on the basis of the original basic tea, the Eight Immortals longevity tea is carefully prepared with high-quality American ginseng and precious Chinese herbal medicines, which can be enjoyed by you and your family. Fairy spirit, eternal peace. The two-story underwater world of Wangying Tower has a construction area of ??more than 2,000 square meters and a 26-meter-long arched undersea tunnel. The underwater world displays hundreds of rare marine creatures, including dozens of large sea turtles and sharks. There are hundreds of them, the largest one is nearly 3 meters long and weighs more than 300 kilograms. There are also mermaids dancing, which is breathtaking. There is also a seal island in the scenic area, where dozens of seals are released to play in the water. Visitors can personally Feed the seals, have close contact with them, and enjoy seal water ballet and other performances. The fragrance of the Eight Immortals tea and the colorful music and music of Lexiantai will make you enjoy yourself more than the immortals and never forget to leave.

Listen to the wind and waves, watch mirages, see classical buildings, visit art gardens, watch the underwater world, and watch mermaids swim together!

The Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea Scenic Area is a unique scenic spot on the Jiaodong Peninsula. It is a bright pearl on the coast of the Yellow Sea and an excellent place for sightseeing on Yantai's golden tourism line.

The Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea Scenic Area, also known as the Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea and the Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea, is located on the coast of the North Yellow Sea in Penglai City, Shandong Province, across the sea from Danya Mountain, Penglai Pavilion, and Changshan Islands, with a tourist area of ??55,000 square meters. , nearly 40 major attractions. The surrounding sea area has high sky and wide water, and the scenery is spectacular. In late spring and early summer, sea markets and sea waves often appear, and the wonders are illusory and beautiful.

The scenic spot is based on Taoist culture and Penglai mythology, with the legend of the Eight Immortals as its theme, highlighting the creativity of Dahai Fairy Mountain, integrating classical architecture and artistic gardens, with rich connotations, profound artistic conception, and strong viewing ability.

The scenic spot is like a treasure gourd lying on the sea. It is beautiful and lifelike, and the scenic spots are well-proportioned. Among them, the coastal platform, viewing corridor, and touch pool are suitable for children to watch, and there are also strange stone forests, The Rare Bird Museum, Seal Island, etc. will make you forget to leave.

The Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea tourist attraction (also known as the "Eight Immortals Crossing") is located on the coast of the North Yellow Sea in Penglai City, close to the Sanxian Mountain Scenic Area, Sanxian Mountain Hot Spring, and the five-star Sanxian Mountain Hotel. The hotel is adjacent to the hotel. The tourist area is 55,000 square meters, and there are more than 40 major scenic spots in the Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea. It is an eye-catching highlight on the Shandong Peninsula's prime tourism route.

Address

North side of Binhai Avenue, Penglai City, Yantai City, Shandong Province, No. 8 Haibin Road, Penglai City

Self-driving route

(1 Shanghai direction: Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway → Ninglian Expressway → Tongsan Expressway. → Weiwu Expressway → Exit at Penglai Exit → Go straight north to the seaside → Drive east along the scenic area signs → Scenic Area, it will take about 20 minutes after getting off the expressway to reach the Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea Scenic Area

(2 Beijing direction: Jingfu. , - → Jiqing Expressway → Weilai Expressway → Weiwu Expressway → Exit at Penglai Exit → Go straight north to the seaside → Drive east along the scenic area signs → Scenic Area, it will take about 20 minutes after getting off the expressway to reach the Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea Scenic Area

(3 Jinan direction: Jiqing Expressway → Weilai Expressway → Weiwu Expressway → Exit at Penglai Exit → Go straight north to the seaside → Drive east along the scenic signage → Scenic Area, it will take about 20 minutes after getting off the expressway to reach the Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea Scenic Area .

Bus route

(1 Take plane, train or ship to Yantai, then transfer to Yanpeng Express to Penglai Long-distance Bus Station. You can take a taxi to the scenic spot.

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Tourist bus:

(2. There is a tourist bus for the Penglai Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea Scenic Area at the intersection of Penglai Long-distance Bus Station. Passengers going to visit can ride for free.

( 3. The parking lot in the scenic area can park nearly 100 vehicles.

Penglai Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea Ticket is 60 yuan, pre-order price is 55 yuan

Discount tickets

Retail price: starting from 60 yuan, pre-order price is 55 yuan

The Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea tourist attraction is an AAAAA-level attraction