General situation of Baoshan tourism in Yunnan Province

Baoshan, located in the west of Yunnan, is located at the end of the longitudinal valley in the west of Hengduan Mountains, with Gaoligong Mountain and Nushan Mountain extending south. The Lancang River and Nujiang River are in the east and west, with diverse terrain, mild climate, fertile land and abundant products.

Baoshan has a mild climate, with an average annual temperature of 15-21℃, which is suitable for the development of grain, tobacco, sugar, tea, forestry, livestock and other industries. Flue-cured tobacco, sugar, tea, oriental tobacco, coffee, mango, pepper, banana, litchi, longan and other high-value cash crops abound in the territory, with high quality and high reputation.

Baoshan, with a long history, is one of the birthplaces of ancient humans. The remains of stone tools, ash stoves and animal fossils found in Tangzigou, Pupiao Township, Baoshan City, were identified by China Academy of Sciences, among which they were named "Pupiao Man", belonging to ancient human remains such as skulls, jaws and seven teeth of four old, middle and young people, with a history of more than 8, years. The human remains and relics found in Yuanmou, Yunnan, Lantian, Shaanxi, Zhoukoudian, Beijing and Pupiao, Yunnan are gradually opening the curtain of ancient human history in China.

Baoshan, formerly known as Yongchang, was developed very early. Baoshan is an important post station of the "Southern Silk Road" at home and abroad. Around the fourth century BC, the "Southern Silk Road" gradually formed a major transportation route from Chengdu, Sichuan, to Myanmar, India, Nepal, Afghanistan and other countries through Baoshan. Some experts believe that this is the earliest external land transportation line in China, and it is also the shortest transportation line between southwest China and western Europe, Africa and South Asia.

Baoshan also has 28, overseas Chinese, Taiwan compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and their families. Overseas Chinese are distributed in 22 countries and are the hometown of overseas Chinese in Yunnan.

Baoshan is rich in tourism resources. The unique geological structure of the remaining veins of Hengduan Mountain gives rise to geothermal groups and volcanic landforms that are rare in the world. There are more than 18 hot springs in the hot spring group with Tengchong tropical as the center, which not only has the value of thermal energy development, but also has a unique bath treatment effect, especially Tengchong Rehai and Longling Bangla Palm. Tengchong volcano is the youngest Cenozoic extinct volcano group in the world, with more than 6 craters. The magical Gaoligong Mountain, a nature reserve, contains more than 1,5 species of higher plants and more than 14 species of wild animals, including 26 species of rare tree species and 3 species of rare animals protected by the state, including the world-famous Rhododendron, living fossil tree fern and the original species of Yunnan camellia. Gaoligong Mountain quilt is praised by experts and scientists at home and abroad as "species gene bank", "natural museum" and "corridor where plants and animals meet in the north and south", which has high tourism and scientific investigation value. The world-famous anti-Japanese war in western Yunnan and the hard-working and brave spirit of Baoshan people made Baoshan and Baoshan people popular all over the world. The sites and relics during the anti-Japanese war were ideal places for revolutionary traditional education and tourism.