Old Town of Lijiang Tourist Attractions Introduction Old Town of Lijiang Tourist Attractions Collection

What are the specific scenic spots in Old Town of Lijiang?

1. Old Town of Lijiang's streets are surrounded by mountains and waters, covered with red breccia, and there are many scenic spots such as Sifang Street, Shogunate, Wufenglou, Lijiang Waterwheel Ancient City, Baisha Folk House and Shuhe Folk House.

2. The shogunate in the ancient city was originally the hereditary chieftain shogunate in Lijiang, located at the east foot of the ancient city Lion Mountain. Founded in the Yuan Dynasty (A.D. 127 1~ 1368), it was rebuilt in 1998 and changed into an ancient city museum. The wooden house covers an area of 46 mu, with 162 rooms and a central axis of 369 meters. Sanqing Hall, Yuyin Building, Guangbi Building, Fatang, Wanjuan Building, Chamber and Zhongyi Square are arranged in turn from west to east. There are eleven plaques inscribed by emperors in past dynasties, which reflect the history of the rise and fall of the Mu family.

3. There is a mountain in the southwest corner of Dayan ancient city in Lijiang, which looks like an evil lying lion guarding the ancient city, that is, Lion Mountain. 1998 opened as a park. The five-star classical all-wood landscape building built on the top of the mountain is called Wan Gu Lou. The building is 32.8 meters high, with 16 24-meter-long wooden columns, and one column leads to the top. Naxi style faucet upstairs 12600, the best in the world.

What are the scenic spots in Lijiang that must be visited?

Old Town of Lijiang 1

Old Town of Lijiang is known as the most well-preserved ancient town of ethnic minorities in China. In a narrow sense, it refers to Dayan ancient town, the main body of Old Town of Lijiang. Lijiang Dayan Ancient City has famous small scenic spots such as Sifang Street, Dashiqiao, Bar Street and Shogunate. There are the most concentrated inns and tourist souvenirs with the most national characteristics in China. It is a must-see for Lijiang tourism.

2. Yulong Snow Mountain

Yulong Snow Mountain is the snow mountain with the lowest latitude (that is, the southernmost). Up to now, no one has been able to climb to the top, the sacred mountain of Naxi nationality in Lijiang, a snow-capped mountain famous for its double suicide culture. Yulong Snow Mountain Scenic Area includes Ganhaizi, Yunshan Ping, Maoniuping, Glacier Park and the highest golf course in China.

3. Lugu Lake

Lugu Lake is famous for the Mosuo people's marriage custom, the last matriarchal society, and the original and quiet paradise-like lakes and mountains. Lugu Lake Scenic Area includes Li Ge Island, Luoshui Village and Gem Goddess Mountain. Pig trough boat, Surima wine and wooden pagoda house are the symbols of Lugu Lake.

4. Shuhe Ancient Town

Shuhe ancient town is called "Shihe" in ancient times and "Shaowu" in Naxi language. Before tourism development, it was called Longquan Village. Because there are several crystal clear springs in the village, it is also called "the hometown of clear springs". Shuhe Ancient Town is an important part of "Old Town of Lijiang, a World Cultural Heritage" awarded by UNESCO. History is also longer than Lijiang Dayan Ancient City. In ancient times, Shuhe was the gathering place where Lijiang Tusi introduced skilled craftsmen from the Central Plains, and it was also the handicraft center of Lijiang.

What are the main attractions in Old Town of Lijiang?

The main attractions in Old Town of Lijiang include:

Sifang Street 1: It is the lung of the ancient city, and some people say it is the heart. A large number of goods are traded here, and now it attracts a large number of tourists to relax here. Nearly a thousand square meters, like an open courtyard, should be an open square in modern architecture.

2. Baima Longtan Temple: Located at the foot of the lion at the southern tip of Old Town of Lijiang, it was built in the 19th year of Qing Qianlong, with its back against the Lion Mountain, echoing the ancient buildings on the mountain. There is a clear spring in front of the temple, the famous lion milk spring, also known as Baima Longtan. There are three pools made of bluestone outside the temple, and the water is poured into them in turn. This is the third well.

3. Wang Pi Earthquake Memorial Hall: Located at No.71,Cui Wen Section of Xinhua Street, Old Town of Lijiang, a world cultural heritage. After retiring, Wang Pizhen returned to his hometown of Old Town of Lijiang and wrote 142 long historical novels at the age of 8 1 year. He is a strange man in the literary garden of modern historical novels in China.

4. Mufu: the residence of Lijiang wooden toast. This building is a landmark building of the ancient city, which combines the architectural style of the Central Plains in the Ming Dynasty with the craftsmanship of Bai and Naxi nationalities. After hundreds of years of glory, most of them were destroyed by war, and the rest were seriously damaged in the 1996 earthquake. Most of them are rebuilt at present. It is the "Grand View Garden" in Old Town of Lijiang. You must visit Mufu when you come to Lijiang.

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Introduction of scenic spots in Old Town of Lijiang, Yunnan

Old Town of Lijiang is located in the ancient city of Lijiang City, Yunnan Province, in the middle of Lijiang Dam. It was founded in the late Song Dynasty and early Yuan Dynasty. It is one of the famous historical and cultural cities in China, and it is also one of the two ancient cities that successfully declared the world cultural heritage with the whole ancient city.

Old Town of Lijiang is a national 5A-level tourist attraction, including Sifang Street, Wufenglou, Shogunate, Wenchang Palace, Heilongtan, Xueshan Academy, Wangjiazhuang Christian Church, Wang Pi Earthquake Memorial Hall, Fang Guoyu's former residence, Baima Longtan Temple, Gu Peter's former residence, Jinglian Temple and Fukenji.

Guangchang steet

Sifang Street is located in the center of Old Town of Lijiang, with convenient transportation and quiet alleys. It is said that it was built by Mu Tusi in Ming Dynasty according to the seal shape. This is the most important hub station on the ancient tea-horse road. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, merchants from all directions have gathered here, where cultures of all ethnic groups meet and live, and it is the center of economic and cultural exchanges in Lijiang. Sifang Street is famous for its unique street view of paved with colored stones, washed with clear water, the city in the sun and washed with fields at dusk.

Wufenglou

Wufeng Building, formerly known as Ge Fayun, is located at the northern end of Heilongtan Park in Lijiang City. It was built in the 29th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (160 1), and 1983 was announced as a key cultural relic protection unit in Yunnan Province. The building is 20 meters high, with a three-story structure, zigzag base, three terraces, octagonal roof and 24 cornices on three floors, just like five Cai Feng flying wings, hence the name Wufenglou. There are 32 landing columns in the whole building, among which 4 middle columns are12m high. The upper columns are constructed by barrel frame technology, and the tops are gold plated. There are Tai Chi pictures, flying gods, dragons and phoenixes painted on the ceiling. The lines are smooth and the colors are gorgeous. It has the architectural artistic style of Han, Tibetan, Naxi and other nationalities, and is a rare treasure and typical example of ancient Chinese architecture.

Mufu

Mufu, commonly known as Lijiang Mushi Tusi Yamen, is located at the foot of Lion Mountain in Old Town of Lijiang, which is the "Grand View Garden" of Old Town of Lijiang culture. The whole building complex is located west to east, which is a brilliant architectural art garden, fully embodying the elegance and temperament of the Central Plains architecture in Ming Dynasty, while retaining the primitive and rugged charm of the Central Plains architecture in Tang and Song Dynasties. The layout of its seats facing west and east, the jade ditch and flowing water in the house show the spirit of Naxi traditional culture. There is a saying in Lijiang tourism: "You can't reach Lijiang until you reach Mufu".

Wenchang Palace

Wenchang Palace was built in the first year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1723), with a history of more than 280 years. Gather Taoism, Confucianism and Buddhism in one place. Historically, on the third day of February every year, local governors, squires, students and celebrities will hold grand sacrificial ceremonies in this palace to pray for the prosperity of local writing style, the emergence of talented people, the abundant financial resources and the favorable weather. The "Tanjing Class" of Su Ping Folk Cave Classics Association conducts Taoist ceremonies and fasting (Taoist music) here.

Black dragon pool

Black Dragon Pool (also known as Yuquan Park) was built in the 2nd year of Qianlong (1737), rebuilt in the 60th year of Qianlong and 18th year of Guangxu. The old name Yuquan Longwang Temple was named after being awarded the title of "Dragon God" by Jiaqing and Guangxu emperors in Qing Dynasty, and later renamed as Black Dragon Pool. Located at the foot of Xiangshan Mountain in the north of the city, it goes upstream along the Yu He River from Sifang Street in Old Town of Lijiang, and there is a crystal clear spring pool about one kilometer away, which is the world-famous Black Dragon Pool.

Xueshan academy

Snow Mountain Academy was the first official in Lijiang after the first year of Yongzheng (1723). Since then, during the Guangxu period, Xueshan Academy has undergone many renovations, expansions and reconstructions, especially in the 19th year of Guangxu (1893). In the late Qing Dynasty, Chen Zonghai, a magistrate and Jinshi, and Li, the head of Xueshan Academy, were rebuilt on the original basis of the Academy. The library building was spectacular, the classrooms were spacious and the gatehouse was higher. It was not until 1905 that the imperial examination was suspended and the school was established that its mission came to an end, with a history of 180 years. During this period, * * * trained two academicians, seven scholars, 665,438+0 juren, 65,438+02 vice-list, 65,438+054 Gong Sheng, and the rest were born, bred and attached, which is difficult to count. It is these frontier talents who have promoted the development of culture and education in Naxi area, and also reflected that the children of ancient Lijiang civilians can generally accept the Han nationality from now on.

Wangjiazhuang Christian church

The site of Wangjiazhuang Christian Church, located at No.75 Wangjiazhuang Lane, Wuyi Street, bears witness to the diversity of religious culture in Old Town of Lijiang.

The church was designed and built by English missionaries An Yongjing and Jesse in 192 1 year, which combined the European style with the architectural style of Lijiang Naxi nationality. This is a unique building in the ancient city. The church is a civil structure building with a height of15m. The top is tiled, showing a rectangular layout from east to west, and four brick columns are erected at the four corners. It is also the earliest brick column building in Lijiang. There used to be a bell tower on the west side of the top of the church, and the bronze bell hanging on it was made in England. The bronze bell is about 0.8m in diameter and 1.2m in height. When the bell rings, Fiona Fang can hear its melodious bell for miles. It is said that at that time, the church also designed and arranged hydropower to provide electric lighting for the building through the water system around the building, thus making the church one of the earliest buildings in Lijiang to use electric lighting. On the southeast side of the church is the missionary's living yard, which is connected with the church. Since 1935, missionaries have established missionary primary schools in Old Town of Lijiang, with more than 40 children enrolled. 1996 After the "2.3" earthquake in Lijiang, the building was seriously damaged. On June 20 14, 10, the original site restoration project was officially started and completed in March 20 16. The restoration of Wangjiazhuang Church not only restored the historic buildings with Old Town of Lijiang characteristics, but also displayed the diversified religious culture of Old Town of Lijiang.

Wang Pi Earthquake Memorial Hall

Wang Pi Earthquake Memorial Hall is located at No.71,Cui Wen Section of Xinhua Street, Old Town of Lijiang, a world cultural heritage. After retiring, Wang Pizhen returned to his hometown of Old Town of Lijiang and wrote 142 long historical novels at the age of 8 1 year. He is a strange man in the literary garden of modern historical novels in China. In the main exhibition hall, there are manuscripts created by Mr. Wang Pizhen, classic series, historical practice series and Beiyang robbery series published by Taiwan Province Haitang Publishing Company, and Wang Pizhen's works published by Liming and Peizhen in Taiwan Province Province. In addition, there are 80 volumes of Complete Works of Wangpi Earthquake, 127, sponsored by Lijiang Municipal Party Committee and Municipal People's Government and edited by Lijiang China Western Research and Development Promotion Association, as well as precious historical materials such as Wangpi Earthquake Works, Wangpi Earthquake Creation Chronicle and Wangpi Earthquake Relics published by Sichuan, Liaoning and other domestic publishing houses, which have become a world cultural heritage memorial hall for cultural celebrities worthy of admiration.

Fangguoyu former residence

Fang Guoyu's former residence is located in a key protected residential building in Wenzhi Lane, Wuyi Street, Old Town of Lijiang, with an area of 1.98 mu and more than 70 rooms. The former residence of Fang Guoyu, a famous scholar, is located in the northeast of Old Town of Lijiang, a world cultural heritage.

long tan shi

Baima Longtan Temple, located at the foot of the lion at the southern tip of Old Town of Lijiang, was built in the 19th year of Qing Qianlong (AD 1754). Xianfeng was destroyed by war and rebuilt in the eighth year of Guangxu (AD 1882). It was also an important activity place for Lijiang literati to write poems at that time. Baima Longtan Temple, with beautiful scenery and picturesque scenery, has attracted countless literati and poets from ancient times to the present, singing poems, singing and laughing. On the inner wall of Nanshan wall on the left side of the main hall, there are five Tang poems inscribed by five famous Naxi poets in Qing Dynasty, including Yang Zhulu, Ma Ziyun, Sang Dou Ying and Niu Tao, totaling 1 1. The stone tablet is white marble with a total area of 1.57 square meters. It provides rare materials for the study of Naxi literature and art, and there is also a monument to the hometown of Li Ruzhe, a college student studying in France.

Gubide former residence

Gu Peter's former residence is located at No.38 Jinjia Village, Yizheng Office, Shizishan West Road. This is the residence rented by Russian writer Gu Peter during his stay in Old Town of Lijiang. It is a two-story building with Lijiang arcade style, with double eaves hanging from the top of the mountain and facing south. The three rooms are 9.3 meters wide and 5.3 meters deep. The former residence was originally composed of a main courtyard, a living courtyard and a study courtyard. Only a square building where Peter lived is left. The restored old house was replaced by gray brick walls, and the doors and windows were painted with red paint, which was brand-new.

Jinglian temple

Jinglian Temple is located at the northern foot of Lion Mountain at Shuangshi Section of Xinhua Street 128, also known as Snow Inlet Building. Miao Ming, a famous poet, was built according to the architectural style of Naxi nationality in Qing Dynasty and is one of the Buddhist temples in the ancient city.

samantabhadra temple

Fukenji, located at No.76 Chongren Lane, Qiyi Street, is a well-preserved Buddhist temple in Old Town of Lijiang. Built in the light years of Qing Dynasty, it is dedicated to Bodhisattva Samantabhadra. According to the Records of Lijiang Prefecture in Guangxu of Qing Dynasty, "Fukenji is outside the west gate of Fucheng. Built during the Daoguang period. " The architectural format of Fukenji not only has the style of Naxi courtyard with four in one and five in one, but also has the obvious characteristics of Buddhist temples in Han Dynasty.

What are the must-see attractions in Lijiang?

1, Old Town of Lijiang: under Yulong Snow Mountain. Old Town of Lijiang, also known as Dayan Town, is surrounded by wooden buildings and blue tiles, ancient streets and stone alleys, small bridges and flowing water, and the upper reaches of Sifang Street in the city center are bustling with people. Looking up, you can see the majestic posture of Yulong Snow Mountain.

2. Shuhe Ancient City: Chama Ancient Road Station. Valley Town is located in the northwest of Dayan Ancient Town in Lijiang. It is one of the earliest settlements of Naxi ancestors in Lijiang Bazi and an important post station on the ancient tea-horse road.

3. Yulong Snow Mountain: Naxi Holy Mountain. Yulong Snow Mountain is located in Yulong Naxi Autonomous County, Lijiang City, with 13 peaks. The peaks rise and fall like silver dragons flying, hence the name Yulong Snow Mountain. Its main peak fan is 5596 meters above sea level, which is the lowest latitude snow mountain in the northern hemisphere. In addition to climbing the snow-capped mountains, Longxueshan Scenic Area also includes Yunshan Ping, Baishuitai, Blue Moon Valley and the highest golf course in China. Take the scenic bus directly from the Snow Mountain to the Blue Moon Valley, and walk for ten minutes to Baishuitai.

4. Lashihai: A good place for boating and horseback riding. West of Lijiang 10 km, there is a wetland with abundant aquatic plants called Lashihai. Haizi fish and shrimp flock together, attracting many migratory birds every autumn and winter.

5. Lugu Lake: Like a pearl on the plateau in a fairyland. Lugu Lake not only attracts people with its natural beauty, but also attracts people with its unique customs. Among the picturesque lakes and mountains, Mosuo, a rare matriarchal clan in the world, is the last relic of human matriarchal clan on the earth and is called "the daughter country of the East".

6. Black Dragon Pool: the place where the reflection of snow-capped mountains is photographed. Lijiang Black Dragon Pool Park, also known as Yuquan Park, is located at the foot of Xiangshan Mountain at the northern end of Old Town of Lijiang. Two springs gushed from the ancient chestnut trees at the foot of Xiangshan Mountain and merged into a pool with an area of nearly 40,000 square meters, which is a part of Old Town of Lijiang, a world cultural heritage.

7. "Impression Lijiang": a live performance on the snowy mountain. Impression Lijiang is a large-scale live-action stage play directed by Zhang Yimou, which shows the life, farming, love, hunting, celebration, commerce and other elements of Yunnan ethnic minorities in the form of art.

Tiger Leaping Gorge: One of the deepest canyons in China. Tiger Leaping Gorge is one of the deepest canyons in China, and Tiger Leaping Gorge in Lijiang is the narrowest part of the whole canyon. There is a big difference in water flow here. The rushing river and boulder fight each other, and the waves splash and roar resound through the canyon, which is very spectacular.

9. Shogunate: There is the Forbidden City in the north and the shogunate in the south. The shogunate is an ancient palace complex in Old Town of Lijiang. Originally the residence of Lijiang Tusi yamen in Ming Dynasty, it was the political and cultural center of Lijiang at that time, with a history of more than 340 years.

10, Wangulou: panorama of the ancient city. Wangulou is located at the top of Lion Mountain in the west of Old Town of Lijiang. It is the manor building of the ancient Mu Tusi family. The pavilion is carved with scenery and looks very atmospheric.