Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What are the famous attractions on the Yangtze River?

What are the famous attractions on the Yangtze River?

The lower reaches of the Yangtze River really start from Jingzhou, so the main attractions along the lower reaches of the Yangtze River include the ancient city of Jingzhou, Dongting Lake, Yueyang Tower, Yellow Crane Tower, Jiujiang Scenic Area, Tengwang Pavilion, and Panyang Lake scenery district. Jiuhua Mountain Scenic Area, Nanjing Ancient City, to Shanghai

Attractions along the Yangtze River

River City Wuhan

Wuhan is the largest city in central China and the capital of Hubei Province . The Han River, the largest tributary of the Yangtze River, meets here, forming three major towns: Wuchang, Hankou and Hanyang, known as the "thorough of nine provinces". During the Three Kingdoms period, it was the territory of the State of Wu. In modern history, Wuhan also played an extremely important role. The first shot of the Revolution of 1911 was fired here, ushering in a new era of Chinese history. The main attractions in Wuhan include Yellow Crane Tower, Yangtze River Bridge, East Lake, Guqin Terrace, etc.

Puqi Red Cliff

It is located on the south bank of the Yangtze River 31 kilometers north of Puqi City. Chibi Mountain is connected by three mountains and faces the Yangtze River. The mountains are winding and the horses are galloping. It is green and picturesque, quiet and attractive. It is an important cultural landscape and a must-pass place on the ancient Three Kingdoms Tourist Route and the Yangtze River Three Gorges Tourist Route in Hubei. It is also a must-see place in China. It is the only well-preserved ancient battlefield site among the ten famous battles in ancient times.

Honghu Lake

It is the largest pollution-free freshwater lake in the Jianghan Plain of the Yangtze River Basin, covering an area of ??348 square kilometers. The entire lake is polygonal in shape, with flat lake shores and light green water. Honghu Lake is the seventh largest lake in the country and a national baiji dolphin nature reserve. Baiji Dolphin: The population accounts for more than half of the global total. Honghu is an old revolutionary area. The Memorial Hall of Revolutionary Martyrs of the Western Hunan-Hubei Soviet Area is located next to the Yangtze River Embankment in the western suburbs of Honghu City. A street where the old site of the Revolutionary Base in Western Hunan and Hubei is located is an ancient street of the Ming Dynasty, and its buildings are known as "treasures of traditional architecture". Honghu Lake is rich in fish and wild resources for tourists to fish and hunt. In addition, the life of fishermen on the water is also very interesting, which will make you linger.

Dongting Lake Yueyang Tower

If tourists want to appreciate the beauty of Dongting Lake, the most ideal place is probably the Yueyang Tower on the bank of Dongting Lake. The Yueyang Tower is located at the head of Ximen City, Yueyang City, Hunan Province. Together with the Yellow Crane Tower and Tengwang Pavilion, it is known as the three most famous towers in the south of the Yangtze River in my country. It has always been known as "the water in the Dongting is under the sky, and the tower is under the sky in Yueyang". It is the number one scenic spot in Hunan Province. According to legend, this was the military parade platform where Lu Su trained the Wu navy during the Three Kingdoms period. Li Bai, Bai Juyi, Du Fu, Meng Haoran, Liu Yuxi and other famous poets of the Tang Dynasty went to the tower to compose poems one after another, and wrote many famous poems. "Yueyang Tower" written by Fan Zhongyan, a famous writer in the Song Dynasty, "holds the distant mountains and swallows the Yangtze River, which is vast and boundless." The famous line "worry about the world's worries first, and rejoice after the world's happiness" is very famous and famous at home and abroad. The motto of people with lofty ideals.

Jingzhou

Jingzhou is located on the north bank of the Yangtze River in Jiangling County, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province. It is a relatively well-preserved ancient historical and cultural city in my country and a famous tourist attraction in southern my country. "Every time I come to Jingzhou after hearing about the affairs of the Three Kingdoms," when people mention Jingzhou, they will think of the stories of "Liu Bei borrowed Jingzhou" and "Guan Gong lost Jingzhou due to carelessness" in the Three Kingdoms. The ancient city of Jingzhou borders Han Mi to the north, the South China Sea to the south, and Wuhui to the east. West to Bashu, it has always been a battleground for military strategists and has a very important strategic position. It is also a gathering place for ancient literati and poets.

Yichang

Yichang, known as Yiling in ancient times, is an ancient and developing city. It is the largest hydropower construction base in the country and a famous tourist attraction. It is also the economic and cultural center of western Hubei and eastern Sichuan. , there are many tourist attractions, including Sanyou Cave, Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, Quyuan's hometown, Zhaojun's hometown, Gezhouba Water Conservancy Project, Three Gorges Dam Water Conservancy Project, etc. In addition, Yichang bonsai and Yichang painted pottery will also mesmerize you.

Sanyou Cave

Sanyou Cave, located in Xiling Gorge, Yichang, has wonderful scenery. The landscape is beautiful and the Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi and his younger brother Bai Xingjian are walking together. On the way, he met the poet Yuan Si, and the three of them visited this cave together. They drank and composed poems, and Bai Juyi wrote the "Preface to Three Tours to the Cave" on the wall. This is why Sanyou Cave got its name. In the Song Dynasty, Su Xun, Su Shi, and Su Che's father and son also visited this cave and wrote poems on the wall. From then on, Bai Juyi and his son were called the first three tours, and Su Xun and his son were the "last three tours." The valley has hundreds of meters of cliffs, warm in winter and cool in summer. It is more than 6 meters high, 30 meters deep and 20 meters wide. The scenery inside the cave is wonderful, with countless small holes between the walls and holes in the cave, so it is known as the "Fairy Cave Fantasy".

Three Gorges Dam

Located in Sanmenping, Yichang City, Hubei Province in the middle section of Xiling Gorge, the main building of the Three Gorges Project consists of three parts: the dam, the hydropower plant building and the navigation building. composition. The Three Gorges Project is constructed in accordance with the plan of "first-level development, one-time construction, water storage in stages, and continuous resettlement". After the completion of the project, it will play a role in flood control, power generation, shipping, breeding, tourism, ecological protection, environmental purification, developmental resettlement, south-to-north water diversion, The ten major benefits such as water supply and irrigation are unmatched by any giant power station in the world!

Sister Gui

Zigui is one of the birthplaces of the Chu State, a large southern country during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. It is also the hometown of Chu State poet Qu Yuan. " even when he was exiled, he " took a long breath to cover his tears and mourned the hardships of the people's livelihood ". For many years, it has been passed down as a good story and attracted endless thoughts. It is said that the "Dragon Boat Festival" is to commemorate this of the great poet.

Qu Yuan Temple, also known as Qing Lie Gong Temple, was first built in the 15th year of Yuanhe in the Tang Dynasty. It was built repeatedly during the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. It was moved to Xiangjiaping in 1978. The entire building consists of a mountain gate, a main hall, and left and right auxiliaries. house construction. With Chongling Mountains at its back and the river in front, during the Dragon Boat Festival, colorful dragon boats race on the river, with laughter and laughter, and throngs of tourists.

Badong Shennong Creek

It originates from Shennongjia, Hubei Province and is located to the north of the Yangtze River. It flows through Badong County and flows into the Yangtze River near the east entrance of Wu Gorge. The drifting stream section is about 20 kilometers long and consists of Parrot Gorge and Longchuan Gorge. The scenery along both sides of the stream is strange and secluded, and the canyon is deep and green. The stream is crystal clear, and rafting on the "Pea Corner" human-powered wooden boat is thrilling and fast. During the rafting process, we often see ancient plank roads, ancient rock coffin caves, seven-color springs, golden monkeys, mandarin ducks and other rare animals. You can experience the simple folk customs and customs of the Tujia people locally.

Wushan Little Three Gorges

The Daning River was called Wu Shui in ancient times. It originates from the southern foot of Daba Mountain at the junction of Sichuan, Hubei and Shaanxi. It flows into the Yangtze River at the west entrance of Wu Gorge. The river here is winding. There are many mountains and rocks, and the mountains and rivers are strange. The Daning River constitutes the unique scenery of the Daning River. The Daning River Small Three Gorges consists of Longmen Gorge, Bawu Gorge, and Dicui Gorge. It is famous for its majestic mountains, clear water, beautiful peaks, dangerous beaches, strange rocks, and beautiful scenery. This is not the Three Gorges. Better than the Three Gorges.

Fengjie Baidi City

Baidi City is located 4 kilometers east of Fengjie City, at the west entrance of Qutang Gorge, on the purple hills at the confluence of the Caotang River and the Yangtze River on the north bank of the Yangtze River. Since ancient times, famous poets such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Liu Yuxi, Lu You, Fan Chengda, etc. have visited here one after another and left famous poems. It is known as the "Poetry City". There are many historic sites here, such as Wuhou Temple, Star Gazing Pavilion, Mingliang Hall, etc. The legends of "Seven Hundred Miles of Burning Camp" and "Baidicheng Tuogu" have only added to the reputation of Baidi City.

Yunyang Zhangfei Temple

Zhangfei Temple is located at the foot of Feifeng Mountain on the south bank of the Yangtze River, 382 kilometers away from Chongqing City, across the river from Yunyang County. It commemorates famous generals of the Three Kingdoms. A temple built by Zhang Fei. According to historical records, Zhang Fei Temple was first built in the late Shu Han Dynasty and later expanded through the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Zhang Fei Temple faces Jiangbei Mountain and is magnificent. There is a statue of Zhang Fei in the temple. It houses a large number of poems, inscriptions, calligraphy, paintings and hundreds of other cultural relics since the Han and Tang Dynasties. Most of them are extant treasures. It is known as the "resort resort". It is a scenic spot in Bashu.

Zhongxian Shibaozhai

Shibaozhai is located on the north bank of the Yangtze River in Zhongxian County, Chongqing, 45 kilometers away from the current Zhongxian County. The solitary peak rises from the ground, and its walls are cut like jade seals, so it is named Yuyin Mountain. Legend has it that it is a colorful stone left behind by Nuwa, who made stones to mend the sky. It is called "Shibao". During the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, local skilled craftsmen built a twelve-story pavilion on the south side of Wangyin Mountain. It is built according to the influence of the rock and is exquisitely constructed. It is known as one of the eight strange buildings in the world. The Shibaozhai Tower is built against the Yushan Mountain. Ji, the shape is strange. The entire building consists of a village gate, a village body, and a mezzanine. It has 12 floors, is 56 meters high, and is entirely made of wood. It was first built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty and was completed during the Kangxi and Qianlong years. It was originally built with 9 floors, implying the meaning of climbing to the "Nine Heavens". The top three floors were added during the renovation of the building in 1956. Shibaozhai has been known as the "Pearl on the River" since ancient times.

Fengdu Ghost Town

Fengdu is located on the north bank of the Yangtze River, 172 kilometers away from the urban area of ??Chongqing. The theory of "ghost country and secluded capital" originated from Pingdu Mountain. In the Han Dynasty, two alchemists, Wang Fangping and Yin Changsheng, became immortals through cultivation. Taoists set up heavenly masters on this mountain and listed it as one of the "Thirty-six Cave Heavens and Seventy-two Blessed Lands". There are as many as 27 ancient temples in famous mountains. The "Underworld" statue group simulates human lawsuits, courts, prisons, torture, etc., and reflects the Chinese people's concepts of gods and ghosts, heaven and hell.

Mountain City Chongqing

Chongqing is located in the southeast of the Sichuan Basin. It is an industrial town, economic center and transportation hub in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River in my country. Ba, known as Ba in ancient times, is located in the southwest of inland China. The city is built on mountains and is known as "Mountain City". It has light clouds and heavy fog in winter and spring, and is also known as "Fog City". It is the fourth most populous central municipality in China, with a population of 3 More than ten million. Chongqing was first called Jiangzhou, also known as Bajun, Chuzhou, Bazhou, Yuzhou and Gongzhou. In 1189 AD, Zhao Xian, son of Song Xiaozong, was granted the title of Prince Gong. Later he became the emperor (Guangzong), which means "double celebration". Gongzhou was changed to Chongqing Prefecture, from which Chongqing got its name. Chongqing is a famous mountain city. At night, thousands of lights are reflected from the mountains into the river. It forms the famous "Mountain City Night View" landscape, with scenic spots such as Shiyun Mountain, North Hot Spring, and Diaoyu City in the suburbs. There are famous Dazu Rock Carvings in the outer suburbs, which are representatives of Chinese Song Dynasty stone carvings. Famous scenic spots include Loquat Mountain, Futuguan, Jinyun Mountain, Simian Mountain, North and South Hot Springs and other scenic spots, as well as Dazu Rock Carvings, Hongyan Village, Zhazi Cave, Bai Gongguan, and Linyuan. , Confucius Garden, and the ruins of Chiang Kai-shek's official residence in Huangshan.

Dazu Rock Carvings

The Dazu Rock Carvings are located in Dazu County, 120 kilometers away from the city of Chongqing. It is the general name for 76 stone carvings distributed throughout the county, with a total of 60,000 statues. Statue. Among them, the Moyan statues at Baoding and Beishan are the largest in scale, richest in content, and most exquisitely carved. In 1961, the State Council announced them as "National Key Cultural Relics Protection Units." The Dazu Rock Carvings were first carved in the early Tang Dynasty and continued through the Five Dynasties. By the Song Dynasty and the Song Dynasty, the statues reached their peak, and statues continued in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

The Dazu Rock Carvings are an outstanding work of Chinese grotto art. They are not only rich in content, "integrating Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism for more than a thousand years," but also have exquisite carving techniques and skillful techniques, cleverly integrating mechanics, lighting, perspective, etc. The scientific principles are combined with the content of the statues and the mountain topography, and it is known as the "Temple of Art in the Tang and Song Dynasties".