Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Su Shi and Cultural Relics Travel Guide Su Shi's Travel Route

Su Shi and Cultural Relics Travel Guide Su Shi's Travel Route

From 0 10 to 10 15, Su Shi was relegated mainly in Huangzhou, Huizhou and Danzhou. Su Shi was demoted to Huangzhou because of Wutai poetry case, and he wrote Qianchibi Fu, Houchibi Fu and Dingfengbo. Although he lived a hard life there, he created many excellent works.

Later, because of the attack of the new party, he was exiled to Huizhou, and soon he was exiled to Danzhou, which is now Hainan Island.

1. Sushi tour route

About Su Dongpo's poems, such as "Journey on the River": My family just opened the S River, and the official tour was sent directly to the sea.

My hometown first appeared at the source of the Yangtze River. However, on a business trip, I drifted eastward into the sea with the river.

From: Su Shi visited Jinshan Temple in Song Dynasty.

At the beginning of my river, the official patrol went straight to the sea. The tide is a foot high, and there are sand marks when it is cold. Shipantuo on the south bank of the central ridge has had stormy waves since ancient times. There are many green hills in Jiangnan and Jiangbei. I was afraid I would be late, so the monk stayed to watch the sunset. The breeze is boundless, the boots are thin and the clouds are broken, and the fish tail is red. When Jiang Yue was born, it was dark in the second watch. The river is like a torch, and the flying flame shines on birds. Disappointed, I don't know. What is something that is neither a ghost nor a person? Jiang Shen was surprised at my stubbornness. I have to thank God for letting Jiang Hetian not come back like Jiang.

2. Su Shi's Travel Poems

West Lake in Hangzhou: Su Causeway is in Xiao Chun, and Su Causeway was built by Su Shi. Later, Su Shi was demoted to Huizhou and built the West Lake in Huizhou.

3. Su Shi's Tourism

Huangzhou is now Huanggang, and there is a scenic spot in memory of Su Shi, namely Su Dongpo, called Dongpo Chibi. According to legend, Su Dongpo's most influential works, Qian Chibi Fu, Hou Chibi Fu and Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia, are all written in this area, which is also the peak of Su Dongpo's literary creation. Dongpo, also called Wen Chibi, is different from Wu Chibi in Battle of Red Cliffs of the Three Kingdoms. Both Red Cliffs are worth visiting, and the scenery is beautiful.

4. Su's scenic spots

Sichuan-tibet railway is an east-west fast railway connecting China, Sichuan and Xizang Autonomous Region. It is the second railway from China to Tibet and one of the trunk railways in southwest China. Sichuan-tibet railway starts from Chengdu, Sichuan Province in the east and ends in Lhasa, Xizang Autonomous Region in the west, with a total length of1.838km and a design speed of1.60km to 200km. Sichuan-tibet railway adopts the way of building new lines and merging old lines to build and operate in stages; The forest section and Chengya section started in February, 20 14,14; Yaduan plans to start construction at the end of the year.

Sichuan-tibet railway starts from Chengdu, Sichuan Province in the east, leads from the existing chengdu-kunming railway, passes through Pujiang, Ya 'an and Tianquan, then crosses Erlang Mountain and enters Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture. After Kangding, Litang and Bai, cross the Jinsha River and enter Changdu, Xizang Autonomous Region; Enter Linzhi via Jiangda, Changdu, Bangda and Basu; Enter Shannan region through Bomi and Linzhi; After Sangri, Naidong, Gongga, go west to Lhasa. In Chengdu Railway Hub, the EMU trains from sichuan-tibet railway and Chengdu to Ya 'an pass through Chengpu Railway from Chengdu West Railway Station to Ya 'an Station, so Chengpu Railway actually becomes a branch line of Chengya Section in sichuan-tibet railway. The construction of sichuan-tibet railway is necessary to promote national unity, safeguard China, consolidate border stability, promote Tibet's economic and social development, and implement the strategy of the CPC Central Committee and the United States to govern Tibet.

5. Su Dongpo's travel route map

Under the leadership of his father, Su Shi and his younger brother Zhe embarked on a journey to Beijing to catch the exam. The father and son set out from Chengdu, crossed Jianmen, crossed Hengqu Town of Fengxiang County, traveled to Shou Yuan, crossed Fufeng, crossed Chang 'an, crossed Huaqing Palace, crossed the customs, reached Mianchi and arrived in Kaifeng.

From Chengdu to Kaifeng, it is 1200 kilometers away. They walked for more than a month and finally arrived in Kaifeng with J in May.

Huangzhou's life can be said to be Su Dongpo's first trough, but it was in such a tragic period that he achieved a great cultural miracle. Almost all the most famous works of calligraphy, poetry and prose in his life were completed in these four years.

Alai explained these great works to everyone at the event site, and led everyone to explore what kind of cultural character and spiritual strength supported him to complete this cultural feat.

055-79000: Persevere in Difficulties

Most of the cold food stickers discussed today are considered as calligraphy works. In fact, if we really want to know Su Shi, we must read his content carefully. These are two five-character poems, written in Su Dongpo's three-year cold food festival, which relegates Huangzhou and pays attention to Su Dongpo's miserable life.

I have participated in three cold food festivals since I came to Huangzhou. This is the third year. It's hard to regret thinking about spring every year. In fact, I cherish spring and time, but time is passing by in a hurry. It rained heavily this year, and it was very cold in autumn in February. It rained for two months, just like autumn, wet and cold; Sniffing the begonia flowers, the mud dyed the swallows to support the snow. I heard that the begonia flowers have withered and fallen into the mud, just like a piece of rouge dyed the snow. As soon as Su Dongpo arrived in Huangzhou, he lived in Dinghui Garden and wrote flowers for the first time. What flowers did he write? Begonia flower is also mentioned here, because begonia flower originated in Sichuan, so he wrote begonia flower. Seeing the begonia flowers in other places, he felt that he had a homesickness when he saw his hometown.

Sneaking around in the middle of the night is really amazing. In the dark, the cold wind and rain took the begonia flowers away. You are really powerful. He Shu's teenager, his illness began to turn white. Begonia flowers are gone. He was once a young man, but a gust of wind blew him away. In fact, he himself wrote a little, saying that I was still in my prime and brilliant, but just like this begonia flower. There is no official verdict to show their great cause? He has such a problem in it.

This poem "Qian Chibi Fu" is not only a good calligraphy today, but also a good poem and better calligraphy. China's famous calligraphy posts are always associated with what the author wants to write. Su Dongpo spread a lot of things because he was already very popular at that time. Not if he is more flexible. He wouldn't have to go through all the setbacks in life. But he had to stick to his cultural ideal, so the best poetry and calligraphy in his life came into being in such a predicament.

055-79000: Understanding the True Meaning of Life

Su Dongpo visited Chibi many times during his stay in Huangzhou. Here, he thought about the past and the present, reached the world, and wrote the famous "Cold Food Stick" and "Cold Food Stick".

6. Su Shi's travel route map

Li Qingzhao fled south to Jiankang with the pain of the country, and her family was ruined. She was very concerned about the fate of the country and the political situation at that time. She wrote this poem. Wujiang in the south is still afraid of cold, but it is necessary for her to know that Xiao in the north is cold, Wang Dao's underpants are in the south and Liu Kun is in the north, which expresses her great dissatisfaction with the Southern Song Dynasty court.

7. Su Shi's Travel Footprint

Su Dongpo went to Hangzhou twice as an official for about five to six years. It was during these five or six years that Su Dongpo left a record of renovating the West Lake in the history of Hangzhou. Su Dongpo first took office in Hangzhou in A.D. 1069. That year, Su Dongpo was thirty-six years old, and his official position was general punishment, and he was a local official below the magistrate. After taking office, Su Dongpo devoted himself to the investigation and study of West Lake water conservancy and Hangzhou urban development. The dredging of the West Lake depends on the smooth flow of six wells, so Su Dongpo decided to build six wells in Hangzhou on a large scale first. In A.D. 1070, Su Dongpo was transferred from Hangzhou as soon as he restored six wells. When he left, Su Dongpo didn't even think about it. 16 years later, 1086, at the age of 54, he came to Hangzhou as the magistrate for the second time. 16 years ago, he once again proposed the desire to dredge the West Lake. At that time, the situation in the West Lake was very bad, and the lake was on the verge of annihilation because of a large number of weeds. Hangzhou's agriculture, handicrafts, transportation, people's life and the development of the whole city are all threatened. Once the West Lake is buried, not only thousands of hectares of farmland along the lake will lose irrigation water, but also aquatic organisms such as fish, shrimp and lotus roots in the West Lake itself will be completely lost. At that time, Hangzhou was one of the most developed cities in China. When the West Lake is abandoned, the wine industry will be unsustainable, and the court will lose the huge tax source of the wine industry. In addition, there were two canals in Hangzhou at that time, Maoshan and Yanqiao, which ran through the north and south and connected with the Jiangnan Canal, and were the traffic lifeblood of Hangzhou. During the rich period of lakes, they used the West Lake as their water source. Not only is the river unobstructed and silted, but it can also be used by urban residents. However, with the depletion of lakes, the canal has to rely on Qiantang River water. Results Salt tide flowed backward and brine was abandoned along the river. Moreover, with the salt tide, a lot of sediment will be deposited in the canal, so it is expensive to dredge the canal every three to five years. What's more, with the disappearance of the West Lake, Hangzhou residents will be trapped in salt water and bitter water, and people's survival will be questioned. Faced with such a serious threat, Su Dongpo, who has a vision of urban construction and development, made a plan to comprehensively renovate the West Lake and build a water system in Hangzhou. While going to court, we raised funds for the project and began to dredge the West Lake on a large scale. In this large-scale dredging project, the West Lake has been dug to the extreme. Su Dongpo ordered the demolition of the private paddock in the lake and built three stone pagodas in the depths of the lake today. It is forbidden to breed water chestnut lotus root in stone pagoda to prevent it from settling at the bottom of the lake. In addition, a large amount of dredged silt was built in the lake, and a long dike connecting the northern shore of Xiangxi was built. Six stone bridges are built on the dike to circulate the lake, and the dike is full of hibiscus, willow and various flowers and plants. Therefore, the scenery of Liuqiao Ada adds infinite charm to the West Lake. After the West Lake was dredged, the whole lake was fresh water, so a sluice weir was built at the place where the canal was connected with the West Lake, so that the Yanqiao Canal running through the city center was exclusively exposed to the lake water and isolated from the river tide, while the Maoshan Canal in the eastern suburb of the city was exclusively exposed to the river tide, and the two rivers did not interfere with each other, so that the tide did not enter the market. At the same time, Su Dongpo also recruited soldiers and migrant workers to dredge canals on a large scale. Six wells, West Lake and clear water are all over the city. Hangzhou became an unprecedented city-state because of the water of the West Lake in the Northern Song Dynasty, and became the largest city in China at that time. Ouyang Xiu, a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, once described the prosperity of Hangzhou as follows: there are more than 654.38 million luxury houses. Su Dongpo served as an official in Hangzhou for two terms, both in order to renovate the West Lake and create a waterscape.

However, history is not a canvas that can be scribbled at will. Whether it is a blessing or a curse to officials or something out of nothing, history will truthfully record its whereabouts. The end result of political achievements is political achievements, and people are officials. What are the official products and achievements? What has the most say is not what officials say, but what is the weight in the hearts of ordinary people. Thousands of years ago, West Lake and Su Causeway had already explained this conclusion.

8. Su Shi's travel route

Su Shi (Su Dongpo), a native of Emei Mountain in Sichuan, was a famous poet and literary master in the Northern Song Dynasty in China. I once lived and worked in Hangzhou and wrote cold food posts. It has a long history: the clear water is good, the mountains are empty, the rain is wide and the water is strange. To compare the West Lake with the West, it is always appropriate to go into battle lightly and help others. This poem fully describes the beauty of the West Lake. Whether it is sunny or rainy, the West Lake has its own beauty.

9. What scenic spots has Su Shi been to?

Su Shi's friendship with a 16-year-old geisha and the collision with that ship caused infinite tenderness.

In the west of Hangzhou, there is a Linglong Mountain, as its name suggests, small and exquisite.

When it comes to Hangzhou, people will think of the beautiful West Lake, the surging Qiantang River and the touching love story. Indeed, Xu Xianou met the legend of White Snake in Hangzhou, and Su Shi met Cao Qin in Hangzhou.

There are not only ten scenic spots of the West Lake in Hangzhou, but also many other scenic spots, not including the distant pipa sound, the smoke from cooking on the roof, and the beautiful image of a girl floating slowly, and one of these scenic spots is playing the piano.

Cao Qin stayed alone in Linglong Mountain for too long. Fortunately, Su Dongpo, a bosom friend, accompanied her to play the piano, write poems, row boats and enjoy flowers.

But Su Shi was not her lover after all, and Dongpo came to Danzhou by an imperial decree. Since then, the two places have separated. Su Shi can be content with the status quo, but he can practice the piano. Without Su Shi, the scenery is like ruins. Because she knows that no one in this world knows her anymore. It is better to have a sweet soul floating in the wind than to live alone in the world. But when Dongpo heard the bad news, he was very sad and bluntly said that he had hurt her.

Cao Qin, surnamed Cai, Ying, was born in a noble family. She has been familiar with poetry books since she was a child and is proficient in melody. However, 13 years old, his father was implicated and punished, his mother was heartbroken, and the whole family came down.

One day, Cao Qin was in a completely different mood and suffered such great misfortune at an early age. Finally, she became a geisha by the West Lake, but she played the piano purely, and she only betrayed herself. Everyone in the world said that she was hypocritical and lofty and wanted to attach herself to the powerful, but she laughed it off.

In this way, the piano recitation and piano performance all day, coupled with her clear water and lotus-like face, gradually became famous, and many rich children who pursued her declined. Her heart often feels lonely, and she always feels that no one understands herself.

But that year, she 16 years old, in the seed stage of love, went boating in the lake. It happened that Su Shi was boating here. The collision of two ships may be fate.

Su Shi wanted to apologize, but she saw a graceful woman coming out of the opposite cruise ship, and her voice was like a pearl. This woman apologized to Su Shi first, but Su Shi knew that she was one of the most famous geisha in Cao Qin West Lake. One is a beautiful young geisha, and the other is Dongpo, who is no longer young. Although there is a big age difference, it doesn't matter. I can't stop them from falling in love. Maybe the West Lake can breed love.

In this way, they became unforgettable friends, and the piano recital explained their purpose. She heard someone sing "Fu on the Former Red Cliff", but she sang the wrong rhyme. She draws corners with the sound of clever doors and corners with the sound of sunset.

Su Shi's friend saw a teenage girl refuting her face in public, but she was not angry. She just said, can you change the rhyme? Joan said with a smile. What's so hard about that? Su Shi prepared a pen and paper and asked to correct piano exercises. After a little thought, the piano practice has changed.

Su Shi and his friends took it, but I couldn't help praising it again and again. Although poetry has changed a lot, the poetic heart is still there. He is a master of writing poems and lyrics. Su Shi didn't expect this pianist 16 years old to have such talent, and didn't expect to gain a bosom friend by boating in the West Lake, so he sprouted the idea of atoning for her.

One day, Su Shi and Cao Qin went boating in the West Lake. Su Dongpo wanted to take this opportunity to test whether Cao Qin was willing to be a good person, so he asked many questions. Cao Qin answered them one by one, but he was stumped by the last question. I asked Dongpo as a person.

Without Su Shi and them, the yard was not very lively, because she didn't have many friends, and it was even more deserted and lofty. All this is too cruel for this young woman.

After all, she still can't I can't travel through time. At the age of 24, she died, but until the end of her life, she would abandon the world because of him.