Introduction to Shanxi tourist attractions Introduction to Shanxi tourist attractions in English

What are the fun places in Shanxi? Introduction to tourist attractions in Shanxi

1. Shanxi Xinzhou Wutai Mountain Scenic Area (5A-level scenic spot, world cultural heritage, national scenic spot, national forest park, national cultural heritage Unit) This is not only one of the five holy places of Buddhism in the world and one of the ten famous mountains in China, but also one of the top tourism products launched by our country. Wutai Mountain is named after its five peaks rising from the ground and the peaks being as flat as a platform. Mount Wutai is the dojo of Manjushri Bodhisattva, who has infinite wisdom. There are many temples here. It is said that there are 128 temples. There are currently 47 temples, most of which were built by the emperor's imperial edict.

2. The Yungang Grottoes in Datong, Shanxi (a 5A-level scenic spot, a world cultural heritage, and a national cultural protection unit) have magnificent statues and rich content. There are 45 caves and 51,000 stone statues. The beginning of the "Sinicization" of grotto art has gone through 1,500 years of vicissitudes.

3. Pingyao Ancient City, Shanxi (5A-level scenic spot, world cultural heritage, historical and cultural ancient city, national cultural protection unit) Pingyao Ancient City is one of the 41 places most worth traveling in the world selected by the New York Times. , she is the best historical and cultural classic tourist destination and one of the most intact "Four Ancient Cities" in China, with a history of more than 2,700 years. It preserves the prototype of the county town during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is the birthplace of Shanxi merchants, the commercial center of ancient China, the birthplace of Chinese finance, and a living example of ancient Chinese cities.

Tourist Attractions in Shanxi

Introduction: "Shanxi" is named after it is located to the west of the Taihang Mountains. It is referred to as "Jin", also known as "Three Jins", and the provincial capital is Taiyuan. Shanxi borders the Taihang Mountains to the east, the Luliang Mountains and the Yellow River to the west and south, the ancient Great Wall to the north, and borders Hebei, Henan, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia and other provinces. It is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation with a history of three thousand years. It is known as the "Cradle of Chinese Civilization" and the "Museum of Ancient Chinese Culture", with a total area of ??156,700 square kilometers. Famous tourist attractions include: Hukou Waterfall, Wutai Mountain, Hengshan Mountain, Xuankong Temple, Yungang Grottoes, Yanmen Pass, Pingyao Ancient City, Qiao Family Courtyard, Imperial City Prime Minister's Mansion, Jinci Temple, etc. In this article, I will introduce to you these tourist attractions in Shanxi, hoping to help you.

Attraction introduction

Hukou Waterfall:

Known as the "Wonder of the Yellow River", it is the only yellow waterfall on the Yellow River and the second largest waterfall in China. . The scenic area with Hukou Waterfall as the center integrates the Yellow River Gorge, Loess Plateau, and ancient plateau villages, showing the magnificent natural landscape and rich historical and cultural accumulation of the Yellow River Basin. It was identified as a national key scenic spot in 1988, and was rated as one of the "Top 40 Chinese Tourist Attractions" in 1991. In 20XX, it was promoted to a national geological park. Its spectacular scenery will be even more touching if you are there.

Hengshan:

In ancient times, it was called Xuanwu Mountain, Guoshan Mountain, and Xuanyue Mountain. It is now located 10 kilometers south of Hunyuan County, Datong City, Shanxi Province, and 62 kilometers away from the urban area of ??Datong City. Beiyue Mount Hengshan, Dongyue Mount Tai, West Mount Huashan, Nanyue Mount Hengshan, and Zhongyue Mount Song are collectively known as the Five Sacred Mountains. They are Chinese geographical indications and are the holy places of the Quanzhen sect, the mainstream of Taoism in the world. In 1982, Hengshan was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national scenic spots in the name of Shanxi Hengshan Scenic Area. Tianfengling, the main peak of Hengshan Mountain, is located in Hunyuan County, with an altitude of 26.1 meters. It is known as the "North Pillar of Man and Heaven" and "the most famous mountain in the world". Hengshan Mountain is also a must-see attraction in Shanxi.

Mount Wutai:

Located in Wutai County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province, it is known as the "Four Famous Mountains of Chinese Buddhism" together with Mount Putuo in Zhejiang, Mount Jiuhua in Anhui, Mount Emei in Sichuan, and *** It ranks first among the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. Mount Wutai, together with Lumbini Garden in Nepal, Sarnath in India, Bodh Gaya, and Kushinagar, are known as the world's five most sacred Buddhist sites. Shanxi, where Mount Wutai is located, is located on the Loess Plateau, with dry land and few trees. The entire field of vision is an earthy yellow world, which can be called a golden world. It has a lot of historical and cultural knowledge, which is worth experiencing and feeling.

Hanging Temple:

Located among the cliffs of Cuiping Peak on the west side of Jinlong Gorge in Hengshan Mountain, Hunyuan County, Datong City, Shanxi Province, it was built in the late Northern Wei Dynasty 1,400 years ago and is the only remaining temple in China. A unique temple that combines Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism. Known as the slang term "Xuankong Temple, half a day high, with three horsetails hanging in the air", it is famous for its precipitousness as if facing an abyss.

The Xuankong Temple was originally called "Xuankong Pavilion". "Xuan" is taken from the Taoist teachings of traditional Chinese religion, and "empty" is derived from the Buddhist teachings. Later, it was renamed "Xuankong Temple" because the whole The temple looks like hanging on a cliff. The Hanging Temple is a key cultural relic protection unit in Shanxi Province and the "first scenic spot" among the eighteen scenic spots in Hengshan.

Yungang Grottoes:

Located at the southern foot of Wuzhou Mountain, 17 kilometers west of Datong City, Shanxi Province, northern China, the grottoes are carved into the mountain and stretch for 1 kilometer from east to west. There are 45 main caves, 252 large and small cave niches, and more than 51,000 stone statues. It is one of the largest ancient grottoes in China. Together with Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, Luoyang Longmen Grottoes and Tianshui Maijishan Grottoes, it is also known as the Four Four Grottoes in China. A treasure trove of great grotto art.

In 1961, it was announced by the State Council as one of the first batch of key cultural relics protection units in the country. It was included in the World Heritage List by UNESCO on December 14, 20XX, and was rated as a World Heritage Site by the National Tourism Administration on May 8, 20XX. One of the first batch of national 5A-level tourist attractions, a very worthwhile attraction.

Yanmen Pass:

Located in the Yanmen Mountains about 20 kilometers north of Dai County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province, China, it is an important pass on the Great Wall and is known for its "danger". It is the "first pass in China", and it is said that "there are nine fortresses in the world, and Yanmen is the leader". Together with Ningwuguan and Pianguan, it is called the "Three Outer Passes". In 20XX, Yanmen Pass was announced by the State Council of the People's Republic of China as one of the fifth batch of national key cultural relics protection units. In 2XX, Yanmenguan Scenic Area won the titles of "China's Best Cultural Tourism Destination", "National 4A Tourist Attraction", and "Shanxi's Top Ten Tourism Brands".

Pingyao Ancient City:

Located in Pingyao County in central Shanxi Province, it was built during the period of King Xuan of the Western Zhou Dynasty (827 BC to 782 BC). The ancient city of Pingyao is an outstanding example of a Chinese Han city in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the development of Chinese history, it shows people an extraordinary and complete picture of the development of Han culture, society, economy and religion.

Pingyao, Shanxi, is known as one of the "four best-preserved ancient cities" and one of the only two ancient cities in China that has successfully applied for a world cultural heritage as an entire ancient city. In 20XX, Pingyao Ancient City was rated as the most complete existing ancient county town in China by the World Records Association. On July 13, 20XX, Pingyao Ancient City became a national 5A tourist attraction.

Qiao Family Courtyard:

Also known as Zai Zhongtang, it is located in Qiaojiabao Village, Qi County, Shanxi Province. It was first built in 1756. The entire courtyard is in the shape of a double "xi", divided into two parts. It has 6 large courtyards, 20 small courtyards, and 313 houses, with a construction area of ??4175 square meters. It faces the street on three sides and is surrounded by a fully enclosed blue brick wall with a height of more than 10 meters. The gate is a city gate-style hole. It is a An ancient house with the traditional architectural style of northern Han people.

National AAAAA-level tourist attraction, national key cultural relics protection unit, national second-level museum, national advanced cultural relics unit, national youth civilization number, Shanxi Province patriotic education base. The Qiao Family Courtyard displays more than 5,000 precious cultural relics, which reflect the folk customs and customs mainly in Jinzhong, Shanxi Province. The Qiao Family Courtyard is a majestic architectural group with exquisite design and fine craftsmanship. , embodies the unique style of Chinese residential architecture in the Qing Dynasty, has very high ornamental, scientific research and historical value. It is an unparalleled art treasure house, known as "a pearl of northern residential architecture", known as "the royal palace, The saying "Look at Qiao's house in a private house" has become famous in the three Jin Dynasties and is well-known at home and abroad.

Imperial City Prime Minister’s Mansion:

Located in Beiliu Town, Yangcheng County, Jincheng City, Shanxi Province. Imperial City Prime Minister's Mansion, also known as Wutingshan Village, with a total area of ??36,000 square meters, is the former residence of Chen Tingjing, a bachelor of Wenyuan Pavilion in the Qing Dynasty, a third-level official minister, the chief reader of the "Kangxi Dictionary", and a lecturer on Emperor Kangxi's 35-year banquet. , it consists of the inner city, the outer city, Ziyunqian and other parts. The Royal Library is magnificent, the middle road is majestic, the Douzhu Palace is continuous, the Heshan Tower is majestic and precipitous, and the Tibetan Soldier Cave is layered and wonderful. It is a rare place. The castle-style official residence complex of the Ming and Qing Dynasties is praised by experts as "the residence of the first cultural giant in northern China". The Imperial City Prime Minister's Mansion is a national 5A-level tourist attraction.

Jin Temple:

Originally known as Jin Wang Temple (Tang Shu Yu Temple), it was built to commemorate the King of Jin (Fen) and his mother, Yi Jiang. Located on the shore of Jinshui at the foot of Xuanweng Mountain in the southwest of Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, there are dozens of ancient buildings in the temple. The environment is elegant and comfortable, the scenery is beautiful, and it is full of Han cultural characteristics. It is famous for its majestic buildings and superb statue art. World. It is the only and precious historical and cultural heritage that integrates ancient Chinese sacrificial buildings, gardens, sculptures, murals, and inscriptions. It is also the world's center for architecture, gardens, and sculpture arts. The Fountain of Old Age, the Statue of the Maid, and the Statue of the Virgin are known as the "Three Wonders of Jinci".

Top Ten Attractions in Shanxi Province

Shanxi, named after being west of the Taihang Mountains, is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation and is known as the "cradle of Chinese culture." With written history dating back 3,000 years, it is known as the "Museum of Ancient Chinese Culture". Today, Jaws will introduce to you the top ten must-visit attractions when traveling to Shanxi. The top ten scenic spots introduced today are: Wutai Mountain, Pingyao Ancient City, Yungang Grottoes, Imperial City Prime Minister's Mansion, Hukou Waterfall, Yunqiu Mountain Scenic Area, Jiexiu Mianshan Scenic Area, Jinci Temple, Taihang Mountain Grand Canyon, and Hengshan Mountain.

Beautiful Shanxi

The table below introduces the popularity, type, price and suitable travel seasons of these attractions. If you want to know more, please read the detailed introduction below, which also includes recommended attractions, projects, travel routes, etc.

Top Ten Attractions

1. Mount Wutai

Shanxi, Shanxi, of course, the most important thing is the "mountain" - Mount Wutai, which is the dojo of Manjushri Bodhisattva. The first of the four famous Buddhist mountains (Emei Mountain in Sichuan, Putuo Mountain in Zhejiang, and Jiuhua Mountain in Anhui), it is tall and tall with beautiful scenery. It is also one of the top ten summer resorts in China, a national 5A tourist attraction, and the only Buddhist temple in China where the green temple and the yellow temple coexist.

There are many temples on the mountain, and emperors from many dynasties have come to worship. Every year, tourists from home and abroad come in an endless stream to sightsee, burn incense and worship Buddha.

Wutai Mountain

Tickets: Peak season (April 1 to October 31): 135 yuan; Low season (November 1 to March 31): 118 yuan

Opening hours: Open all day long

Address: Wutai County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province

Recommended route (three days): Dailuoding→Yuanzhao Temple→ Bodhisattva Peak → Xiantong Temple → Tayuan Temple (Big White Pagoda) → Shuxiang Temple → Jifu Temple

2. Pingyao Ancient City

Pingyao Ancient City was built in the period of King Xuan of Zhou Dynasty. It is the most complete existing ancient city in an ethnic minority area and one of the only two ancient cities in China that has successfully applied for a world cultural heritage as an entire ancient city. It was rated as the most complete existing ancient county in China by the World Records Association. The ancient city of Pingyao shows people an unusual panoramic view of the development of Chinese culture, society, economy and religion. This ancient city is not very big, you can walk around it, if you don't want to walk, there are electric cars for tourists. Here you can feel the rich taste of Shanxi merchant culture.

Pingyao Ancient City

Tickets: (1) Ancient City Pass: 130 yuan; (2) Zhenguo Temple: 25 yuan; (3) Shuanglin Temple: 35 yuan

Address: Kangning Road, Pingyao County, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province

Recommended attractions: Synergy Qingpiaohao, Baichuantong, China Escort Bureau Museum, Confucian Temple, City God Temple, Qingxu Temple

Recommended itinerary (two days):

Day 1: South Gate of the ancient city → Ancient city wall → Confucian Temple Museum → City God Temple, Caishen Temple → Qingxu Temple Viewing → Rishengchang Ticket Office → Dining and watching the "Shanxi Merchants Xiangyin" performance → South Street → Xieqing Ticket Office Museum, Escort Museum and other attractions → Qing Dynasty County Government Office → Large-scale sitcom "Seeing Pingyao Again";

The next day: Shuanglin Temple Painted Sculpture Art Museum→Zhenguo Temple

3. Yungang Grottoes

Yungang Grottoes are one of the largest ancient grottoes in China. It is one of the first batch of key cultural relics protection units in China. Together with Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes and Luoyang Longmen Grottoes, it is known as the three major grottoes in China. It is also known as the world's three major stone carving art treasures together with the Ajanta Grottoes in India and the Bamiyan Grottoes in Afghanistan. In 2001, it was included in the World Heritage List by UNESCO. The statues here are magnificent and colorful, and you can see different styles of grotto statues in different periods. There are 45 main caves and 209 subsidiary caves, with a carving area of ??more than 18,000 square meters. The highest statue is 17 meters and the smallest is 2 centimeters. There are more than 1,100 Buddhist niches and more than 59,000 large and small statues.

Yungang Grottoes

Tickets: 120 yuan in peak season (April-October); 100 yuan in low season (November-March)

Business hours: 9 o'clock -17 o'clock

Address: Yungang Town, Yungang District, Datong City, Shanxi Province

Recommended route: Tan Yao Square - Foguang Avenue - Buddha Relief Wall - Lingyan Temple ( Shantang Water Hall) - Sutra Writing Institute - Grotto Group - Premier Zhou Memorial Room - Yungang Northern Wei Shadow Play and Puppetry Hall - Yungang Exhibition Hall - Performing Arts Center - Food Street

4. Imperial City Prime Minister's Office

The Imperial City Prime Minister's Office is a famous prime minister who served as a bachelor of Wenyuan Pavilion in the Qing Dynasty and the official minister, the chief reader of the "Kangxi Dictionary", and assisted Emperor Kangxi for half a century. The former residence of Chen Tingjing. Emperor Kangxi stayed here twice, so people call this ancient castle with a long history the "Imperial City Prime Minister's Mansion". The Imperial City Prime Minister's Mansion is a national 5A-level scenic spot. It is a rare castle-style building complex for officials during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is praised by experts as "the first cultural giant in northern China". The most distinctive building here in the core scenic area is the mountain and river architecture with "mountains and rivers as shackles". It is said that it was built to resist the intrusion of bandits. The entire building is a masonry structure with no square timbers and can accommodate more than a thousand people for refuge. This amazing military and civilian defense fortress is unimaginable even today. It perfectly interprets the wisdom of the ancient Chinese for us.

Imperial Prime Minister's Mansion

Ticket: 120 yuan

Business hours: 8:00-18:00

Address: Yangcheng, Shanxi Province Huangcheng Village, Beiliu Town, County

Recommended attractions: Yushu Tower, University Scholarship Building, Stone Archway, Douzhuju, Heshan Tower, Chen Family Ancestral Hall

5. Hukou Waterfall

Hukou Waterfall on the Yellow River is a national 5A-level scenic spot, a national key scenic spot, one of the "Top 40 Tourist Attractions in China" and a national geological park. It is the second largest waterfall in China and the largest yellow waterfall in the world. Hukou Waterfall has two best viewing periods. The scenic area with Hukou Waterfall as the center integrates the Yellow River Gorge, Loess Plateau, and Guyuan villages, showing the magnificent natural landscape and rich historical and cultural accumulation of the Yellow River Basin. The Hukou Waterfall in the Yellow River Hukou Waterfall Scenic Area is known as the "Wonder of the Yellow River". It is a golden waterfall, a latent waterfall, a mobile waterfall, a waterfall with changing scenery in the four seasons, and a waterfall containing rich cultural connotations.

Hukou Waterfall

Ticket: 90 yuan

Business hours: 8:00-18:00

Address: Ji County, Linfen City, Shanxi Province 45 kilometers to the west

Eight wonders: smoke from the bottom of the water, boating on dry land, neon lights playing in the water, mountains flying into the sea, clear skies raining, dry weather thundering, ice peaks hanging upside down, and ten-mile dragon troughs

6. Yunqiu Mountain Scenic Area

Yunqiu Mountain is located in Xiangning County, Linfen City, Shanxi Province. It is a comprehensive tourist resort integrating tourism, leisure and entertainment, vacation health care, folk experience, cultural exchange and other functions. , known as "the most beautiful peak in Gushe" and "the first scenic spot in Hefen". The Yunqiu Mountain Scenic Area has a total area of ??210 square kilometers, of which the main development scenic area is 35 square kilometers; the scenic area is rich in natural resources, humanities Landscape and cultural heritage, including 11 thousand-year-old ancient villages, which are rare ancient villages and towns with cave dwellings in southern Shanxi.

Yunqiu Mountain Scenic Area

Ticket: 80 yuan

Business hours: 8:00-18:30

Address: Xiangning County, Linfen City, Shanxi Province

Recommended activities: Yuanyang Bridge (glass bridge), bungee jumping, hang gliding , zipline

7. Jiexiu Mianshan Scenic Area

Jiexiu Mianshan originated from the Spring and Autumn Period when Jiezi Tui of the Jin State lived in seclusion with his mother and was burned on the mountain. It belongs to the Taiyue Mountains. At an altitude of 2,072 meters, it integrates beautiful scenery, cultural relics, Buddhist temples, and revolutionary sites. It is a national 5A scenic spot. It is famous for its unique natural landscape and the fact that Jiezitui lived in seclusion here with his mother during the Spring and Autumn Period. Among the architectural groups, religious buildings include temples and palaces; garden buildings include pavilions, terraces, towers, pavilions, pavilions, corridors, pavilions, and archways; ancient relic buildings include ancient camp gates, cities, camps, etc., which can be ancient buildings Museum (park)

Mianshan Scenic Area

Ticket: 110 yuan

Business hours: 9:00-21:00.

Address : Mianshan Town, Jiexiu City, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province

Recommended attractions: Longtou Temple, Li Guyan, Fengfang Spring, Daluo Palace Tourist Area, Tianqiao, Yidou Spring

8 , Jinci Temple

The Jinci Museum is located in Jinci Town, Jinyuan District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, 25 kilometers away from the city center. It is a famous scenic spot both at home and abroad. The Jinci Temple, originally named Tang Shuyu Temple, commemorates the Jin Dynasty. Built by Tang Shuyu, the founding prince, and his mother, Yi Jianghou, the scenic Nanlao Spring, the Statue of the Maid, and the Statue of the Virgin are known as the "Three Wonders of Jinci". It is a collection of ancient Chinese sacrificial architecture, gardens, sculptures, murals, and inscriptions. It is a comprehensive historical and cultural heritage and a most glorious and splendid chapter in the world's architecture, gardens and sculpture arts.

Jinci Temple

Ticket: 80 yuan

Business hours: 8:30-17:30

Address: Jinci Town, Jinyuan District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

Recommended cultural relics to visit: ancient buildings (Shuijing Terrace, Zhibo Canal) , Jinren Terrace), steles and stone carvings (Murals of Dongyue Temple, Statue of Wang Lingguan), Ancient and Famous Trees (Magnolia, Zhou Cypress)

9. Taihang Mountain Grand Canyon

Huguan Taihang Mountain Grand Canyon contains many forests, mountains, canyons, caves, springs, waterfalls, pools, rivers and other natural landscapes. It is majestic, spectacular, deep, strange, beautiful and steep. It is a 4A scenic spot, national forest park, national geological park, China The ten most beautiful canyons and scenic spots in Shanxi Province. Huguan Taihang Mountain Grand Canyon Scenic Area covers an area of ??225 square kilometers, with a forest and grass coverage rate of 74.9%. The main scenic spots include Baquan Gorge, Hongdou Gorge, Qinglong Gorge, Black Dragon Pond and Zituan Mountain. You can enjoy mountain flowers in spring and summer. The scenery, red leaves in autumn and snow in winter make it a good place to travel.

Taihang Mountain Grand Canyon

Ticket: 140 yuan

Opening hours: 7:00-19:00

Address: Changzhi City, Shanxi Province Canyon Town Qiaoshang Township

Recommended attractions: Hongdou Gorge, Shuanglong Lake, Qinglong Gorge, Black Dragon Pond, Zituan Mountain

Recommended gameplay: Grand Canyon Rafting

10. Hengshan Mountain

As the northern mountain among the "Five Mountains", Hengshan Mountain is a Taoist holy land and has been a battleground for military strategists since ancient times. It is world-famous for its rich landscape features. The scenic area is mainly divided into Tianfengling and Cuiping peaks, which are two peaks standing side by side, including Tianfengling scenic area, Cuiping peak scenic area, Qianfo Ridge scenic area, hot spring scenic area and Hunyuan City scenic spot group. The Hengshan temple complex and the mountains, rocks, trees and caves complement each other and blend together to form eighteen wonders; there are more than 30 ancient buildings with majestic pavilions and pavilions, among which the "Xuankong Temple" is the most famous.

Hengshan-Xuankong Temple

Tickets: (1) Tickets to the mountain and temple complex are 47 yuan; (2) Xuankong Temple: peak season: 130 yuan; low season: 125 yuan; ( 3) Hengshan Temple Group: 55.00 yuan

Business hours: 8:00-18:00

Address: Daciyao Town, Hunyuan County, Datong City, Shanxi