Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Which is Changchun Shuangyang on the map?
Which is Changchun Shuangyang on the map?
Shuangyang District, Changchun City is located in Changchun Plain in the middle of Jilin Province, southeast of Changchun metropolitan area, with an area of 1677.42 square kilometers, accounting for 46.8% of the total area of Changchun city. The whole region has jurisdiction over 4 sub-district offices, 3 towns and/kloc-0 townships, with a total registered population of 400,000. In 2007, the actual resident population was 450,000, accounting for 9% of the total population in Changchun metropolitan area and 5. 18% in Changchun area. Shuangyang 1995, established in July, is a new urban area with the widest area, the smallest population density, the best ecological environment, the richest natural resources and the greatest development space and potential in Changchun.
Shuangyang is 46 kilometers away from the city center, and the northern area has entered the control line of the central city. It is an important subgroup of the spatial pattern of Changchun's new round of "double-heart, two-wing and multi-group" urban planning and an important fulcrum for building a compact circle of "Great Changchun".
The development of history
The name Shuangyang originates from Shuangyang River. In the past, Shuangyang River was called Su-Wan River, Su-Wan River and Brush Smoke River. These appellations are all in Manchu, which means that the river is turbid and yellow, and the derived place name is sour, which is the transliteration of "Chuwan" and "Brush Smoke". The jurchen who lived here at that time was also called Su Wanbu or Su Wanyan Bu.
Shuangyang is a place with a long history and early development. From the Neolithic cultural relics unearthed in He Shan, Taiping, Kang Nong and other towns in recent years, it is proved that people lived and multiplied, fished and hunted, farmed and spun in Shuangyang before Xia and Shang Dynasties.
From 84 BC1year to 23 BC1year, Sushen surrendered to Zhou, belonging to the Ministry of soil declaration. During the five hundred years between Qin and Han dynasties, it was Xuantu County in Buji, and then Liaodong County in Fuyu. From the Jin Dynasty to the Sixteen Kingdoms period, the northern Qidan nationality rose and dominated all ethnic groups, and Shuangyang belonged to Fuyu House. From 58 1 year to 6 18, the developed culture and advanced farming techniques in the central plains were introduced to the local area under the impetus of Han Chinese and officials who moved to the north, which promoted the development of the north. From 6 18 to 907 in the Tang Dynasty, the local area still belonged to the Bohai Sea and called South Korea. During the Song, Liao and Jin Dynasties, it belonged to Tokyo Road in Liao and Longzhou in Huanglongfu years ago, and later to Longan House in Jinshangjing Road. Today, there are more than ten ruins of the ancient city of Liao and Jin, such as Chengyingzi and Yaojiachengzi in Dongying. 1279 to 1368 yuan in 90 years, Shuangyang County belongs to Zhongshu Province in Liaoyang, and it is a military and civilian household in Kaiyuan Road, Xuanweisi, Liaodong Road. From the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1369), the Northeast was led by Shandong Buzheng. In the fourth year of Yongle (1406), Jiangsu and Anhui were established as peace. Suwayan garrison. According to "Jilin Tongzhi" (volume 12, page 3): "The year of Wuzi (Wanli 16, A.D. 1588) returned at the beginning of the country. Its place is the Suwayan River in the west of Jilin City 180, and the tour is the chorus of Jiangsu and Anhui. " The early days of the founding of the People's Republic here refers to the period when Nurhachi began to unify the ministries in Northeast China, that is, from the middle of Wanli to 1593 to 1596. As far as time is concerned, the establishment of health centers in Shuangyang shows that the population here is relatively dense. At the same time, the establishment of Wei broke the social structure of the original Jurchen clan and entered the track of state organs, making Chuwan River Wei in the16th century the political, economic and cultural center of this area, which laid the foundation for the later establishment of county-level governance.
In the ninth year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1576), the government decided that Shandong was inconvenient to lead the Northeast, so it made Nuer Daitu lead the Northeast, so Shuangyang was led by Nuer Daitu Wan Hewei.
In A.D. 1586, after Nuerhachi started his army in Jiajing for 44 years, in the process of the unification of the Jurchen nationality with Jianzhou as the main body, the Jurchen nationality of Suwan Department joined the Jianzhou Department the following year. It is recorded in Volume II of founding ceremony: "In Wanli 16 (1588), Sokol, the commander of Su County, led the troops to Taizu, and his son Fei Yingdong was in charge of government affairs." There is also a record in Jilin Tongzhi (87 volumes, 1 page): "In April of the year of Wuzi, Suan (acid: place name) defended Geer, provoked Gore, and led 500 soldiers and civilians to Taizu. Taizu took his son Fei Yingdong as his minister. The contents of the two books are the same, but the translation of names and places is slightly different. Visible historical facts are reliable. There were 500 households at that time, and there should be two or three thousand people. It should be said that Shuangyang was densely populated at that time.
In the early Qing Dynasty, Shuangyang belonged to Fengtianfu, and Kangxi 15 (1767) was under the jurisdiction of Jilin General and Jilin governments. By the middle of Kangxi (about 1690), Shuangyang was the third post station from Jilin to Shengjing. Suwan River (Chuwan River) was named Suwayan Station. There are 1 pen stickers and reminders, 50 guards and 50 horses and cattle, which is a big station system. Fangmalingtun in the southwest of this district is the place where the post station grazes. The opening of the post road accelerated the development of Suwayan, which was not very prosperous at that time, to a small market town. In view of Suwayan's geographical location, it is far from the government, which is not conducive to administrative management. In the second year of Xuantong (19 10), on March 9th, Governor Chen of Jilin asked the Qing court: "Check the jurisdiction of Jilin Prefecture, Fiona Fang is about 18,900 li. Although Lan Shu County is located in the northeast, the west road from the province to Yitong is still 280 miles. This place is a post road, facing the town and the complex area. Jilin province is far away from the provincial wall, too distant to care. It should be divided into the west of Chahe River, the old boundary of Yanshi in the south, Changchun in the north and Yitong in the west, and set up a county in Shuangyang River, which is called Shuangyang County. The county name is a transliteration of Suwayan.
On May 22nd of the same year, Wen Xin, an alternate magistrate, was appointed as the first magistrate. Arrive on July 20th. Therefore, on September 1 1 day, 2008, the staff of Jilin Provincial Civil Affairs Department conducted an investigation on the county boundaries and filed a case. Its scope is: the northeast Ma Yin River is the boundary; North and Changchun Hall junction; Due west is bounded by willows. It is bounded by Wangbaojingling in Henan in the south and Xiaoheidingzi and Sandaogou Mountains in the southwest. The length from north to south is about 65,438+040 Li, and the width from east to west is about 90 Li, and the * * is 65,438+03,65,438+070 Li (quoted from the "Shuangyang Local Records" written by Wu in the 4th year of the Republic of China). Its county territory is generally the same as before the county was removed and divided into districts. There are only a few cattle ditches in Shibeiling area in the northwest and north. After the county was established, it was called "social, security and a" locally. In the north is Shangli Society, in the middle is Cheng Xinshe, and in the south is Guan Yu Society near the rock.
19 12, after the revolution of 1911, the county order was changed. It is divided into five police districts, each with 50 patrolmen. A county town, two Changlingzi, three Tudingzi, four Liujiadian and five Xin 'anbao, each police district is a security guard and an armored one. 18 (1929), the county government was renamed the county government, and the governor was renamed the county magistrate.
Shuangyang district
193 1 year, Japanese imperialism invaded northeast China and established the puppet Manchukuo. Shuangyang County was originally divided into five police districts. 1, 1934 (the first year of Kant) In July, the fifth district was analyzed and the sixth district was established. County * * * is 6-guarantee 54-1 .. 1937 (four years of Kant), and the original 6-guarantee is divided into 2 1 baohe 162A. After the establishment of Jiutai County, the land belonging to Niufanggou was zoned out. 194 1 year, Shuangyang County merged with Yitong County, and each county was named Toarey Yang County with suffix. The county seat is in Yitong. At the same time, Jiabao changed to district and village system. 1937, Quannong Mountain and Sheling Mountain were included in the pseudo-Xinjing Special City.
1September 3, 945, the Japanese invaders surrendered and the motherland was recovered. My democratic government restored the rule of Shuangyang County. In June of the same year, it was renamed Yangchun County. 1946 In May, the Kuomintang ruled Shuangyang and renamed Shuangyang County. 1/kloc-2 towns (Shuangyang and Xin 'an) and 7 townships of insurance companies above 0/0. 1947 Shuangyang was liberated for the second time, and the Shuangyang County Liberation Federation was established, which was divided into 9 districts, 1 14 villages. The order is: 1 Shuangyang Town (Chengguan District), Shaoguo Street in Area 2, Tudingzi in Area 3, Shixizi in Area 4, Liujiadian in Area 5, Qijiatun in Area 6, Xin 'anbao in Area 7, Sijiazi in Area 8 and Changlingzi in Area 9. 1948 After our army liberated Changchun, Sheling and the whole agriculture were transferred back. At this time, there are 1 1 districts and 138 villages in the county. /kloc-in the winter of 0/952, Sheling and Quannong were re-assigned to Changchun City. There are 9 districts in the county, 1 14 villages. 1955 65438+On February 8th, the district government changed its name to District Office. 1 March, 956, Shuangyang belongs to Gongzhuling area, and the county is divided into 50 townships with1town (Shuangyang Town). Dayingzi is a Hui autonomous township.
1958 In May, 50 townships were merged into 19 townships. In September, the Gongzhuling area was revoked and Shuangyang was under the jurisdiction of Changchun City. At the same time, the rural system was abolished and the 10 people's commune was established throughout the county. Namely Shuangyang Town, Shaoguo, Tuding, Xishi, Liu Jia, Sheling, Kang Nong, Xin 'an, Changling and Taiping. Subordinate 142 administrative region. 196 1 year winter, 10 commune was divided into 15 commune. Five communes have been added, namely Shuangyanghe, Tong Jia, Yan Quan, Qijia and Sijia. At the same time, the management area will be changed to a brigade. 1966 Shuangyang belongs to Dehui area. Dehui District/KLOC-0 was revoked in February, 969, and Shuangyang is still under the jurisdiction of Changchun City. 1980 Shuangyang Town Commune was renamed Shuangyang Town People's Government.
1983, 65438+February, Changling Township launched a rural construction pilot, and the following year, 65438+1October was changed to township, and the production brigade was changed to village. On May 1984 and 10, in order to implement the ethnic policy, some village communities in Luxiang, Sheling and Shuangyanghe townships established Shuangyingzi Hui Township. So far, the county * * * is 1 town, 15 township, 160 village, 1 268 natural village, 2 sub-district offices and 18 neighborhood committee.
1On July 6th, 995, the State Council approved Shuangyang to withdraw from the county and set up a district. Yan Quan Township, Quannongshan Town and Sijia Township in the north are designated as Erdao District of Changchun City. On June+10, 5438, according to the spirit of the document of Jilin Provincial Civil Affairs Department (Jiminxing [1995] No.4), Shuangyang Town was abolished and Yunshan Sub-district Office was established; Cancel Shuangyanghe Township and set up Pinghu Sub-district Office; Cancel Sheling Town and set up Sheling Sub-district Office; Revocation of Heshan Town and establishment of He Shan Sub-district Office.
In July 2000, Qijia withdrew from the township and merged into the town. On June 22, 2004, [2004] 1 was approved by Document No.,and Shuangyang revoked Xin 'an Town and placed its administrative area under the jurisdiction of Sheling Sub-district Office; When Xishi Township is abolished, its administrative area is placed under the jurisdiction of Luxi Township, and the resident of Luxi Township Government remains unchanged; Cancel Tuding Town, put its administrative area under the jurisdiction of Taiping Town, and the residence of Taiping Town Government remains unchanged; Cancel Tong Jia's hometown and place its administrative area under the jurisdiction of He Shan Sub-district Office; When Changling Township is abolished, its administrative area is placed under the jurisdiction of Qijia Town, and the residence of Qijia Town Government remains unchanged. Up to now, Shuangyang District has 4 sub-district offices (Yunshan, Pinghu, Sheling and He Shan), 3 towns (Taiping, Luxiang and Qijia) and 1 township (Shuang Ying Hui Township).
Shuangyang was originally named Shuangyang County, Jilin Province. 1995 with the approval of the state, the county was removed and divided into districts, becoming the new main urban area of Changchun.
Shuangyang was originally named Shuangyang County, Jilin Province. 1995 with the approval of the state, the county was removed and divided into districts, becoming the new main urban area of Changchun.
economic development
The road network construction in the whole region has developed rapidly and the traffic is very convenient. Changqing and Shuangjiang highways connect the main city of Changchun, and Longshuang Highway connects Changchun Longjia International Airport. In 2008, the Changsha-Shuang Yan Railway was completed and opened to traffic. Changshuangyan Railway is the first joint-venture railway invested by the Ministry of Railways and Jilin Province in Northeast China as a project to revitalize the old industrial base in Northeast China and key transportation infrastructure construction in Jilin Province during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period. The railway starts from Longquan North Station in Changchun City in the north, passes through Yan Quan, Sheling, Shuangyang, He Shan and Wujiazi, and connects with Yantongshan Station of China Railway Ji Shen Line, connecting Harbin-Dalian Line and Ji Shen Line, with a total length of 93.78 kilometers. Insiders pointed out that the Long-Double-Smoke Railway will set up a connection point between Harbin-Dalian Railway and Ji Shen Railway to closely connect the Northeast Railway Network, which is bound to promote regional economic exchanges and logistics development. At the same time, the long-double-smoke railway shortens the transportation distance from Changtu to Ji Shen by114km, which is not only beneficial to the transportation of natural resources and commodity grain in southern Changchun, but also makes the railway network structure in Jilin Province and Northeast China more scientific and reasonable.
There are many kinds of mineral resources in the whole region. Up to now, 34 kinds of mineral resources have been discovered, including deposits and occurrences 143, and 9 kinds of minerals 19 with mining value, among which limestone, oil and gas, coal, mineral water and bentonite have large reserves and high quality, and the development and utilization prospects are very broad. The limestone reserves in the whole region reach 3 billion tons, and the limestone reserves and quality rank in the forefront of the whole province and even the northeast; According to the annual production scale150,000 tons, the effective mining life of Shuangyang limestone will reach over 200 years. Jilin Yatai Cement Company, located in Shuangyang District, is one of the largest cement production bases in Northeast China. The total coal reserves in the region are 89.02 million tons, accounting for 64% of the total coal reserves in Changchun. At present, the annual mining capacity is 800,000 tons, mainly long-flame coal and anthracite, with excellent coal quality and short supply. At present, Shuangyang has proven oil reserves of 80 million tons and natural gas reserves of 2.4 billion cubic meters. The distribution area of oil and natural gas is 47 square kilometers. Changchun Oil Production Plant, located in Jilin Oilfield, China, has an annual output of 680,000 tons of oil and 0/60,000 cubic meters of natural gas. Now Jilin Oilfield has set the goal of increasing oil production 1 10,000 tons per year. The total reserves of mineral water resources in the whole region are102150,000 cubic meters. At present, there are 8 proven and recognized mineral water producing areas, with an exploitable amount of 78.62 million cubic meters, good water quality and high taste. In addition, the total reserves of bentonite resources in the whole region have reached 3.8 million tons, which is of great development value.
Shuangyang has been raising deer for more than 300 years. Shuangyang sika deer is the first deer species in the world, and the breeding project of Shuangyang sika deer won the first prize of national scientific and technological progress 1990. 1995, Shuangyang was identified by the State Council as the only "hometown of sika deer in China" in China, and in the same year, it obtained nine national first-class comprehensive import and export management rights, including deer and deer by-products. The number of deer in Shuangyang District, the total amount of pilose antler, the output of pilose antler per unit area, the rate of high-quality pilose antler products and the foreign exchange earned by export have ranked first in all counties (districts) in China for five consecutive years. In 2005, the number of sika deer in Shuangyang reached 1 10000, and the output of pilose antler was 282,000, accounting for 22.9% of the whole country and 39% of Jilin Province. Shuangyang has become the largest deer product distribution center in China. At present, Shuangyang is located in the provincial development zone in the region? Relying on Shuangyang sika deer industrial economic development zone, we will give full play to the advantages of deer characteristic industries and make every effort to enlarge and strengthen deer and deer by-products. It is estimated that by 2020, Shuangyang Sika Deer Industrial Economic Development Zone will become the largest sika deer breeding center, deer industry research and development center, deer series product processing center, international trade logistics center and deer cultural exchange center in China. In addition, the horticultural industry, green organic food industry and other characteristic industries in Shuangyang District also have great development prospects.
With the development and utilization of natural gas, 0/00% residents, enterprises and institutions in urban areas use natural gas, and the urban air quality has reached the national first-class standard. The transportation, water supply, electricity and communication in Shuangyang have also made great progress. The road network extends in all directions, all of which are paved with asphalt. Water pipes reach thousands of households, with 810.02 billion cubic meters of surface water and 0/0.04 billion cubic meters of groundwater, which can fully meet the needs of urban people's life and production. The annual power supply capacity is 1.2 kva, which ensures the electricity demand of Shuangyang people for production and life. Telecom has realized optical cable transmission, digital exchange and program control. The capacity of local telephone exchanges has reached 654.38+10,000, the digital network has achieved seamless coverage, telex has been connected with international and domestic networks, and packet switching equipment and digital data networks have been opened. Education, science and technology, culture, sports and health have flourished. Shuangyang not only has its own universities, but also radiates scientific and technological talents from nearly 100 universities and scientific research institutions in Changchun. The talent resources and scientific and technological potential are endless.
Shuangyang District Full Map Shuangyang Tourism
Shuangyang is a scenic spot without mountains, beauty, water, beauty and wonder. Beishan Park, kettle, Jinma Spring and Shuangyang Lake, which has begun to take shape, are closely connected with Jingyuetan Scenic Spot in Changchun, forming a tourist hotline in the south of Changchun, receiving millions of tourists every year.
Shuangyang District is a national ecological demonstration area with blue sky and green water, beautiful mountains and rivers, fresh air and elegant environment. The forest coverage rate in the whole region reached 24.7%; There are 7 small and medium-sized rivers/kloc-0 and 4 small and medium-sized reservoirs/kloc-0. The urban green coverage rate reached 4 1.5%, and the per capita green space reached 1 1.5 square meters. The air quality in the whole region is maintained at the national first-class standard all the year round, and it has the reputation of "natural oxygen bar". Shuangyang has beautiful scenery and unique tourism resources. There are karst landforms with the highest altitude, the largest drop and the widest area in Northeast China. The first peak in Changchun is Lao Dao Dongshan with an altitude of 7 1 1 m. In 2004, the Diaoshui Lake Scenic Area in Shuangyang District was approved as a national forest park, which is an important tourist and leisure place in Changchun.
Rich resources are enjoyed by human beings, and Shuangyang sincerely welcomes people of insight at home and abroad to invest in Shuangyang. [Edit this paragraph] Shuangyang Street in Quanzhou is beautiful and outstanding. Shuangyang is located at the northern foot of Qingyuan Mountain, a famous national 4A scenic spot. It is a famous urban planning area in Quanzhou, the hometown of overseas Chinese, and an important development zone in the central city of Luojiang. Convenient transportation and superior geographical location, it is 8 kilometers away from National Highway 324, 9 kilometers away from Xifu entrance of Shenhai Expressway, and only 7 kilometers away from Quanzhou City via Pengshanling Tunnel. Soon, the Shuangyang Interchange of Quanzhou Ring Expressway will be set up here. This town covers an area of 28. 5 square kilometers, governs 1 1 community neighborhood committee, with a population of 1.3 million, including 3,000 returned overseas Chinese and their relatives from more than a dozen countries in Southeast Asia. As the main settlement of returned overseas Chinese and their relatives in Southeast Asia, Shuangyang Street is rich in tropical island folk customs, especially Indonesian customs.
Shuangyang Street, formerly known as Shuangyang Overseas Chinese Farm, was established in 1960. After the street is built, we should correctly handle the relationship between reform, development and stability, comprehensively implement the reform of state-owned enterprises, revitalize state-owned assets, strengthen the construction of industrial zones, accelerate the process of urbanization, and introduce Shelley Horticulture Co., Ltd., the largest flower production base in the province, with a total investment of 25 million US dollars, as a provincial demonstration base for high-tech flower production. There are also a large number of enterprises such as Qipaiwang (China) Clothing, Haidu Luggage, Jinshan Fasteners, Fujian Hecheng Shoes and so on.
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