Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What's the ranking of Xi 'an Ancient Town? Where is the most recommended place?
What's the ranking of Xi 'an Ancient Town? Where is the most recommended place?
1.Xi What are the ancient towns in An?
1. What is an ancient town?
The ancient town should include two meanings. First of all, it must be ancient, at least one hundred years old. If its history is less than 100 years, it is not an ancient town. Secondly, there are relatively complete, large-scale and large-scale historical sites that need to be preserved.
2. What ancient towns are there in 2.Xi 'an?
According to administrative divisions, there are two counties in Xi 'an 1 1 district, plus one Xixian New Area. In addition, it can only be regarded as Shaanxi, not an ancient town in xi 'an. There are many rankings on the Internet, all of which are centered on Xi 'an. The ancient towns in Shaanxi are all under the name of xi 'an, which does not meet the questioner's ranking of Xi 'an ancient towns.
(1), a famous tourist town. From 2065438+00 to 2065438+05, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the National Tourism Administration jointly published three batches of "National Demonstration Lists of Famous Towns (Villages) with Landscape Tourism Characteristics", which can be used as a reference for ancient towns. In the first list, three famous towns (villages) in Shaanxi were selected, belonging to Tangyu Town, Lantian County under the jurisdiction of xi 'an, and the other two were not under the jurisdiction of Xi 'an. The second and third batches of ancient towns without Xi 'an jurisdiction were selected.
(2) Characteristic towns. Following 20 16 and 10, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance jointly announced two batches of "China characteristic towns". Because there is no special ancient town language at the national level, characteristic towns are also ancient towns. The first batch of characteristic towns also include Tangyu Town, Lantian County under the jurisdiction of 1 Xi. There are no towns under Xi 'an in the list of the second batch of characteristic towns.
From this point of view, Tangyu Town is the only town under Xi's jurisdiction that has been officially named or selected into the national list. In this case, there is no ranking.
(3) Famous historical and cultural towns. The closest to the ancient town is the "China Famous Historical and Cultural Town (Village)" selected by the State Construction Bureau and the Cultural Relics Bureau in 2003, because National Cultural Heritage Administration participated in the selection, which is more in line with the requirements and conditions of the ancient town. However, Xi 'an has no ancient town under its jurisdiction.
(4) Traditional villages. 20 12- 12 The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Culture, National Cultural Heritage Administration and the Ministry of Finance jointly issued the Directory of Chinese Traditional Villages. Because the village was selected as a unit, it can't be counted as an ancient town.
2. What ancient towns are there around 2.Xi 'an?
Expand the scope and break the administrative divisions, limited to the Weihe Plain. Weinan in the east, Tongchuan in the north and Xianyang in the west can be included in the surrounding areas of Xi 'an, and more ancient towns can participate in the ranking.
These towns include yuanjiacun in Liquan County, Zhao Jin Town in Yaozhou District of Tongchuan City, Yongping Town in Yongshou County, Yu Tai Town in Bin County and Wugong Town in Wugong County. In the list of characteristic towns in China, except Tangyu Town and Zhao Jin Town, Wuquan Town in Yangling District was added in the first batch, and Tingkou Town in Changwu County was added in the second batch. The others are far from Xi 'an, which is beyond the statistical scope of this problem.
In the list of "Famous Historical and Cultural Towns (Villages)" selected by the Ministry of Construction and the Cultural Relics Bureau, the famous historical and cultural towns around Xi are Yaotou Town in Chengcheng County and Chen Lu Town in yintai district, Tongchuan City.
In this way, there are 10 scenic towns, characteristic towns and historical and cultural towns around Xi 'an, including Weinan, Tongchuan and Xianyang, including yuanjiacun, Xia Yan Town, Liquan County.
Three, eight towns (villages) how to rank?
The above eight towns are all evaluated from the perspective of tourism and economic development, and not all of them meet the requirements of ancient towns. In order to rank ancient towns, we can simply rank them according to their historical and cultural heritage and existing ancient architectural sites.
1, Wugong Town, the birthplace of farming civilization in China, is a thousand-year-old town with a history of 1800 years. There are national key cultural relics protection units such as Baota and Chenghuang Temple, as well as important sites and relics such as Yang Diling, Su Wu Tomb and Houji Temple. Whether it is cultural heritage or historical sites, it should be ranked first.
2. Tangyu Town, built in the Zhou Dynasty? Tangyu Hot Spring? And then what? Three churches? Taoist ruins, as well as poems by great poets Wang Wei and Jia Dao, now have Taibai Mountain Tourist Resort and Taibai Mountain Forest Park, which have been listed in the national list twice, ranking second.
3. Yongping Town, called Mating in Qin Dynasty, was built three times after Tang Dynasty. Ancient sites, including ancient buildings and sites such as city walls, county halls and Wuling Temple Pagoda, rank third.
4. With a history of 1400 years, Chen Lu Town is the largest production base of porcelain and porcelain in northwest China. Since the Song Dynasty, kiln fires have continued. Oriental ceramic ancient town? Reputation, ranked fourth.
5. Zhao Jin Town has been included in the national list twice, and it is one of the classic scenic spots of red tourism in China. However, because red culture belongs to modern tourism resources and culture, it can only rank fifth.
Yu Tai Town is an important post station on the ancient Silk Road. Youzhou Post Station has the reputation of the first post station on the Silk Road, and Taiji Bay on the Jinghe River has a long-standing reputation, which is a good place to experience the folk customs of Weibei. There are fewer historical sites and ancient buildings, ranking sixth.
7. Tingkou Town was the intersection of Jinghe River and Heihe River in ancient times. It is said that it is a ferry that must pass through the western regions since the Han Dynasty, so it is called Tingkou. Mainly based on legends, ranking seventh.
8. Yaotou Town, which is suitable for firing coarse magnetism due to the unique local raw materials of crucible ore, has been passed down from generation to generation by firing ceramics and sand vessels since ancient times, ranking eighth.
9. Wuquan Town is an established town under the jurisdiction of Yangling Demonstration Zone, a national demonstration town for small town construction, and the first batch of China characteristic towns recognized by the state. Being listed as an ancient town similar to yuanjiacun is a bit far-fetched, so you can not participate in the ranking.
10, yuanjiacun, Xia Yan Town, is a comprehensive tourist destination with Guanzhong cultural experience, intangible cultural heritage, special cuisine and modern entertainment as its main features, and cannot be listed in the list of ancient towns.
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