Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Travel guide to Luxor Temple in Egypt How to get to Luxor Temple in Egypt-Travel guide
Travel guide to Luxor Temple in Egypt How to get to Luxor Temple in Egypt-Travel guide
Many bizarre and mysterious events have occurred in the Luxor Temple in Egypt, including strange stories about the curse of the Pharaoh. This is a relic of ancient Egyptian gods and religions, allowing you to experience the thinking of the oldest civilization. Let me share with you a self-guided tour guide to Luxor Temple in Egypt.
While chatting with a 34-year-old unmarried gentleman who has a successful career, I asked him why he is not married yet since he has a girlfriend? Why not make a promise to others?
He said, she wants to Whatever you want, I can give it to you. For example, a sense of security, making her happy, house, car, money, I can help her solve any difficulties she encounters. But she couldn't give me what I wanted.
I said, what do you want?
He said, I want a home. She can't give me the feeling of home. She doesn't understand me.
This reminds me of what I saw at the Luxor Temple in Egypt. Today I would like to share with you the love of the Pharaoh.
When people think of Egypt, they think of the pyramids. In fact, the pyramids are only relics of the ancient dynasty around 26th century BC, and the relics of the later Middle Dynasty and New Dynasty are concentrated in Luxor. Egyptians often say: "If you haven't been to Luxor, you haven't been to Egypt."
Luxor is located on the Nile River more than 700 kilometers south of Cairo.
After six hours of bumpy journey from Cairo to Luxor, we finally arrived in this city.
In Luxor, my friends and I made a carriage together to enjoy the city scenery of Luxor. The carriage was decorated so that it no longer looked like a carriage. Sitting on it, we felt like we were sellers. Similarly, everyone around is wearing robes, and the architectural style is different from China. When riding in the car, it feels like I have really traveled through time and space and returned to ancient Egypt.
The owner of the carriage didn’t pat the horse. If I didn’t introduce it as a carriage, would you be able to tell? I feel like we are selling goods.
The toilets along the way to Luxor are all very cultural. Those who charge a fee will also be issued an invoice, one yuan at a time.
The most eye-catching monuments in Luxor are the Karnak Temple and the Luxor Temple on the east bank of the Nile.
The Luxor Temple is an ancient Egyptian temple dedicated to the sun god Amun, his wife Mut and his son Koensu.
It is a city in south-central Egypt, located on the banks of the Nile River in Upper Egypt, more than 670 kilometers south of Cairo. It is located on the southern half of Thebes, the capital of the Middle Kingdom and New Kingdom of ancient Egypt.
The construction of the Luxor Temple began under Amanhoutai III in the 15th century BC and was not completed until the time of Alexander the Great in the 4th century BC.
The horse-drawn carriage became the scenery of the city
The Luxor Temple has two main functions:
First, the Opit Festival is celebrated here every year on the Egyptian New Year. The statues of Amun, Mut and Khons were carried on stretchers from the Karnak Temple 2.5 kilometers away to the Luxor Temple. Initially the festival was celebrated for 11 days, but later it was extended to 27 days.
The stretcher will be put down at the small temple on the way and you can take a rest. The stretchers of Mut and Kongs were to be carried to the small temple behind the Colonnade, while only Amon's stretcher was to be carried to the temple.
The second function is the combination of the pharaoh and his spirit. Each New Year was the time for the Pharaoh to unite with the spirit of his gods as part of his mythological rituals. This ceremony was first performed on his accession to the throne.
This photo I want to reflect the dialogue between ancient times and modern times, the dialogue between color and primary colors.
After walking around in the Luxor Temple, what impressed me most was the statues of Ramoses II and his queen Nefertari.
I am used to seeing portraits of Pharaohs dominating the battlefield. This is the first time I have seen a portrait of a Pharaoh and his queen together, which shows the important status of this queen.
The result of weathering, some places are very blurry
Ramoses II was the pharaoh of the 19th Dynasty of ancient Egypt (reigned from 1304 BC to 1237 BC) , his reign was the most powerful era, and he was particularly good at conquering battlefields and building palaces. Today, there is no land in Egypt that does not leave his footprints. "Propaganda is his best weapon, which plays an important role in promoting his kingdom and mission."
Edda Bresciani, professor of Egyptology at the University of Pisa, Italy
p>Bresciani) said, "A large number of statues and inscriptions tell people about the feats and courage of this king, and make his image spread through the ages, and can still withstand the test of time." Ramesses II lived He was over 90 years old, while the average life expectancy at that time was only about 40 years old.
He ascended the throne at the age of 25 and ruled for 67 years. He married eight queens in his life, had many wives and concubines, and was said to have given birth to more than 100 children. Ramses had to choose a successor to the throne many times, and many of his sons and daughters died before him. Nefertari bore her husband Ramses II many children, but none of them outlived their father. Therefore, no one of her children can become the new king.
Ramses II and Nefertari
Love words of Pharaoh Ramses II
Ramses II was not only outstanding in his achievements, but also the most The important thing is that he is also an infatuated man with rich emotions.
The two women he loved most in his life were Queen Nefertari and his daughter Moyetamon, the two most favored women, who often appeared. At the foot of his huge statue, two small figures were sculpted to accompany him.
This beautiful queen has many translated names in Chinese (such as Nefertari, Nefertari, etc.), and Nefertari is her English name. In Egyptian, Nefer means beauty, and Nefertari means the most beautiful woman. After Queen Nefertari died, Ramses II married his biological daughter Moyetamon to express his deep love for his wife and daughter!
Others in the palace also Fall under the spell of Nefertari. Someone once described her: "Everything related to her is pleasant; no matter what beautiful things she wants, someone will do it for her immediately; every word she says sounds so pleasant." Nafi Ertali's otherworldly beauty made her considered a god while she was still alive. In Egypt at that time, her noble charm and the pharaoh's favor gave her supreme rights.
As his queen, she manages Egypt with him. They have a very good relationship. No matter what events they attend, they can always be seen together.
Nefer Tully was also a priest and played a certain role in Pharaoh's rule. Ramses also wrote love words for her personally, such as "The sun rises for her every day," "The sun shines for her," "My love for her." Unique--no one can match her, because she is the most beautiful of all. She has stolen my heart as soon as I passed her."
There are also legends. He said something like this for her, "I am already the Pharaoh of Egypt. I can give you everything you want. If it is reasonable, then if you want one, I will give you two. If it is unreasonable, then I will give you two." I will also be an unreasonable monarch to satisfy you."
The person who wrote these words is not like a godly and majestic pharaoh, but more like a young man who has fallen in love for the first time.
After Nefertari passed away, Ramses II still missed her. He built a magnificent cave temple for Nefertari for the world to admire. In the decades after losing his wife, he wrote many poems, the contents of which all contained deep thoughts for his beloved wife. During this period, Ramses II became the most productive period. He became A unique poet in the history of Egyptian literature. At that time, the world respected Ramses II as an infatuated man.
Although Nefertari failed to accompany him throughout his life, her early death made her eternal in the heart of the Pharaoh, and that love illuminated the sky. For thousands of years, their temples stood facing each other on the banks of the Nile. She was his first and last.
Our hearts are together, even if we are far apart, we are not far apart. If our hearts are not together, even if we face each other, we are still far away.
Everyone has someone in their heart, their love, do you understand?
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