Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the problems in scenic spot management?

What are the problems in scenic spot management?

1 Multiple management, unclear system. According to my country’s current administrative system, various scenic spots and cultural relics resources are still divided into construction, forestry, environmental protection, culture, cultural relics, religion, ocean, geology, tourism, etc. The department exercises management power and is divided into national, provincial and county levels according to its scientific value, historical and cultural value, aesthetic value and geographical scope, and is managed by relevant administrative departments at each level. When necessary, establish corresponding administrative agencies, such as scenic spots, national forest parks, nature reserve management committees (or management bureaus), cultural relics management committees (or cultural management offices), etc.

2. Backward mechanisms and conservative concepts. At present, most A-level tourist attractions are organized by public institutions. The funds of scenic spots mainly rely on government financial allocations. The product innovation of scenic spots is weak and the service quality is low.

3. Chaotic order and poor services. The tourism order in some scenic spots in my country is chaotic and the services are incomplete, and the rights and interests of tourists cannot be effectively guaranteed. There are three main reasons for this: First, some scenic spots implement contract management or even subcontract at different levels, and the owners do their own things and lack coordination. Second, some scenic spot operators are eager for quick success and only focus on the development of new projects while neglecting the construction of internal service facilities. Third, some scenic spot developers develop scenic spots in order to develop real estate projects and ignore the subsequent construction and management of scenic spots.

4 Resource destruction and environmental pollution The resource and environmental problems of my country's tourist attractions are mainly manifested in serious constructive damage, degradation of ecological resources, and excessive pressure on environmental sanitation. The main reasons are: first, the quality of some scenic area managers and investment companies is not high, resulting in a low level of scenic area construction, resulting in a waste of resources; second, some investors excessively pursue maximizing economic benefits and overhaul construction in the scenic area, resulting in Constructive destruction of scenic area resources; third, there are loopholes in scenic area management, and large passenger flows cause resource damage; fourth, the multi-faceted management of scenic areas leads to unclear management entities, and multiple departments build sanatoriums, training centers and other institutions in order to "enclose the land". causing damage to the scenic landscape; fifth, the extensive management and treatment of garbage in the scenic area has resulted in poor sanitary environment in the scenic area.

5. Segmentation and lack of separation between government and enterprise. In many scenic spots and cultural relics areas, due to segmentation and lack of separation between government and enterprise, various malpractices have arisen in government agencies and old state-owned enterprises. manifest. In terms of business reception, we basically wait for customers to come to our door, and rarely take the initiative to promote promotions; in terms of economic revenue and expenditure, financial allocations are added to unit revenue generation, some have a slight surplus, and most of them cannot make ends meet; in terms of labor and personnel systems, the organization is bloated and there are many redundant staff. ; In the distribution system, dead wages, "big pot rice" and egalitarianism prevail, which cannot effectively stimulate the enthusiasm of employees and the development of scenic spots.

6 Tourism development does not respect the interests of residents. Local residents are not only the owners of tourist destinations, but also a special tourist resource and the main human resource in the tourism industry. In recent years, conflicts of interest between scenic area developers and local residents have occurred from time to time, mainly manifested in the narrow space for local residents to express their political rights, the uneven distribution of economic benefits, and the prominent external diseconomy of tourism.

Furitai Scenic Area Management