Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Tourism strategy of Nanjing tulou

Tourism strategy of Nanjing tulou

Depart from Xiamen or Zhangzhou, arrive at Tianluokeng Tulou Group at noon, first make an overview of four dishes and one soup on the observation deck, then visit Tulou, then go to Yuchang Building, and stay in Taxia Village at night.

Fujian Tulou, distributed in Fujian and Guangdong provinces, mainly includes Yongding Tulou, Nanjing Tulou, Hua 'an Tulou, Pinghe Tulou, Zhaoan Tulou, Xiao Yun Tulou, Zhangpu Tulou and Zhangzhou Tulou. Fujian Tulou originated in Song and Yuan Dynasties and matured in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties and the Republic of China. The earth building is based on stone, with raw soil as the main raw material, rammed and staggered in layers, with bamboo as the wall bone and T-shaped knot with wooden anchor.

Fujian earth buildings are square or round, mainly round, and fall like pearls between the green mountains and green waters in southwest Fujian. Fujian tulou follows the oriental philosophy of harmony between man and nature, using local materials, choosing the site according to the mountain situation, or going downstream. Its architectural style is simple and rugged, its form is beautiful and peculiar, its scale is appropriate, its functions are complete and practical, and it complements the green mountains, green waters and rural scenery, forming a suitable living environment and a harmonious and unified landscape between man and nature.

architectural feature

Fujian tulou is a collective building built with soil as the wall, which is round, semi-circular, square, quadrilateral, pentagonal, chair-shaped and dustpan-shaped. , and has its own characteristics. Tulou was originally square, with palace style and mansion style, with different postures. It is not only strange, but also mysterious and solid. The building is piled with food, livestock and wells.

Because the square earth building is directional, the corner is dark, and the ventilation and lighting are different, the Hakkas designed a round earth building with good ventilation and lighting. Among the existing earth buildings, the round one is the most striking, and the locals call it round building or round village. Fujian tulou is a collective building. From the research of history and architecture, tulou is a way of living in self-defense for national security.

Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Nanjing Tulou