What should children pay attention to when traveling?

Children's notes on going out to eat

1.

Pay attention to drinking water hygiene. Generally speaking, raw water can't be drunk. Water and disinfected tap water are the most ideal for drinking during the journey, followed by mountain spring and deep well water. Rivers, ponds and lakes should never be drunk raw. It is best for children to drink sugarless water outside, while fruit juice and sweet drinks are not suitable. 2. Bring hygienic, quality-guaranteed, soft food, do not bring greasy and fat meat, treat every meal carefully, and don't eat from stalls or street vendors (carts). Pay attention to hygiene, wash your hands before meals, or bring a small bottle of alcohol cotton balls, and scrub your fingers before eating. 4. Learn to identify whether the hygiene of restaurants is qualified. The general standards for qualification should be: having a hygiene license, clean water source, disinfection equipment, fresh food raw materials, no mosquitoes and flies, dust-proof equipment, clean surrounding environment, no contact with food by the payee and keeping a considerable distance between the money and the food. 5. If you ride the window, you should control your diet. When riding, because there is no exercise condition, the digestion process of food is prolonged and slowed down. If you don't control your diet, it will inevitably increase the burden on the gastrointestinal tract and cause gastrointestinal discomfort in children. Keywords: Children's Day China Work Safety News and China Work Safety Network manuscripts, without written authorization, may not be reproduced for use. Reprinted with written authorization, the source and author must be indicated. Precautions for children of different ages: Babies under one year old are the most delicate group, so they need more protection. But most parents in China are used to carrying their babies in their arms, which is a very dangerous move. The baby's head is heavy, and the cervical vertebra can't support the weight of the head yet. Therefore, if you ride in a way facing the front of the car, it is very likely that your head will be thrown forward in an emergency brake or accident, causing serious injuries. Therefore, for infants under one year old, the mainstream design standards in the world mostly adopt the backward riding design, so as to avoid that the impact force during collision is concentrated in the neck, which can disperse the impact force to the stronger parts of the bones (such as waist, back and shoulders). In addition, some products adopt the bed-rest design installed horizontally, and this type of protection device also does not want the baby to face the front of the car when riding. The rear-facing car safety seat is not as good as lying flat. Although it seems to us that lying flat can make the baby more comfortable, too flat angle may make the baby fly out and hit the back of the front seat when an accident occurs. Therefore, some car manufacturers' products are equipped with careful angle detectors and angle adjusters, which is helpful to judge whether the installation angle is appropriate and safe.

After a baby is one year old, it can adopt a backward-facing seat because of its large size and complete development. Because the proportion of children's head is larger than their body, it is safest for children under 4 years old (less than 18 kilograms) to use backward seats. Research by the Traffic Accident Research Group of Volvo Car Company proves that the backward child safety seat can reduce the injury by 9%. Compared with the forward seat, the backward seat can reduce the impact force and the injury to the head and neck of children by half. The survey results of Swedish Folksam insurance company also confirm this view. According to the company's survey, children sitting in a forward seat are more likely to be killed or seriously injured than sitting in a backward seat when riding a car.

children aged 4-12 years old generally weigh about 15-36kg. These children can also choose child safety cushions besides children's seats, because ordinary safety seats are often too small to be used. However, because children are not tall enough, if they directly use the seat belt in the back seat of the car, it may make the seat belt pass over the child's neck, causing strangulation or cut. Therefore, it is safe to buy a car with a high riding posture for children. The safety cushion can reduce the injury to the abdomen in collision. When the child is raised, he can use the normal seat belt to protect the child's chest and head and neck. The accident investigation and research team of Volvo Car Company has proved that the use of safety cushions can reduce the danger by 6%.

Nine Notes for Children Traveling Abroad

First, children should be given safety education before traveling.

second, once you get lost with an adult, you should wait in the same place and blow the flute or whistle you carry with you. 3. Adults and children should try to stay close to each other. If they can't find places that attract children, such as entertainment places, toy counters, food counters, upstairs and downstairs, they can also ask others for help, or guard the exit and call the police in time. Fourth, let children wear long-sleeved trousers and prepare mosquito repellent to prevent mosquito bites. 5. Tell children not to visit the "pet area" alone and not to feed their pets. 6. Wear soft-soled non-slip shoes and pay attention to your safety. 7. Don't play by the river or the pool, and pay more attention to safety when rowing. Eight, allergic constitution, especially asthma patients, do not stay under the flower trees and flowers for a long time, so as to avoid pollen-induced allergic diseases. Nine, don't let the child work too hard, the trip should be as easy as possible, too tired, the child will vomit, and even get sick. Five notes on children's ride safety

Note 1: Do not ride with children in your arms. Who is safer, a child safety seat or a child riding with children in your arms? Many parents will choose the latter, but when the car collides at a speed of 5 kilometers per hour, the impact force produced by a child weighing 1 kilograms may exceed 4 kilograms. Can you firmly control the weight of 4 kilograms in a panic?

Note 2: Don't fasten adult seat belts for children. Generally, car seats and seat belts are specially designed for adults, which are not suitable for short children. When a collision occurs, the seat belt just strangles the child and becomes the most dangerous "life-threatening" belt.

Note 3: Don't let children sit alone in the back row. Children sitting alone in the back row are as dangerous as sitting in the front row. Active children may have accidents by opening doors and windows, and they can't take care of themselves in an emergency, so try not to drive alone with children.

Note 4: Don't lock the child in the car alone. Many parents often lock the child in the car alone for safety reasons, but it is also very dangerous. The playful nature of the child and the closed space in the car may be the potential killers of the child.

note 5: don't let children play around the car. the parking lot is a very dangerous place, especially for children with short stature, which is easily overlooked by drivers and is the most prone to accidents.

Note 6: Don't ride forward when you are under 4 years old. The neck bones of infants are very fragile, and the backward child safety seat can minimize the impact on children's neck during impact.

note 7: don't use the child safety seat that has had an accident. generally speaking, the child safety seat that has exceeded its service life and the child safety seat that has had an accident should not be used again.

Note 8: Ordinary cushions can't replace special cushions for children. When children are over 1 years old, they should use child safety cushions. Can ordinary cushions replace them? The answer is no, because the ordinary cushion is too soft, it may slide forward or flatten out in traffic accidents, and it will not play a protective role.