Brief introduction of Dazhu County, Sichuan Province

[Edit this paragraph] Dazhu County is located in the east of Sichuan and the south of Dazhou. Liangping and Dianjiang in the east, water in the south, Guang 'an and Quxian in the west and Daxian in the north. It now governs 50 townships (towns) and 577 villages.

It covers an area of 2,076 square kilometers, including 9310.4 million mu of cultivated land; The total population of the county is 6.5438+0.03 million, including 920,000 agricultural people.

Dazhu County is an open county, a national commodity grain production base county, a national ramie production base county and a national key coal-producing county. It is rich in rice, corn, wheat, rape, ramie, bamboo and wood, sericulture, tea, pigs and poultry.

Among them, ramie area and output rank first in China for many years.

Excellent location.

National Highway 3 18 and Provincial Highway 2 18 crisscross, and Dayu expressway runs through the whole territory, with a total highway mileage of 956 kilometers.

It is 40km from the county seat of Xiangyu Line to Quxian Railway Station in the west, 60km from Dazhou Railway Station and 70km from Dazhou Airport in the north, 35km from Chongqing Jiangbei Airport 1 35km from Chongqing Port160km from Wanzhou Airport and Wanzhou Port176km from the east, forming "half an hour in Dazhou,1hour".

It has been named as the national advanced county in basic education, the national primary electrification county, the national primary health care county, the national "double support" model county and the national "top 100 greening counties", and won the titles of provincial advanced cultural county, provincial comprehensive management model county and the first batch of strong sports counties.

[Edit this paragraph] Dazhu County adheres to the goal of increasing farmers' income and fiscal revenue by agriculture, adheres to the "three stabilities" (stabilizing rural basic policies, stabilizing basic farmland, and stabilizing grain production capacity), highlights the "three optimizations" (optimizing agricultural product structure, optimizing rural industrial structure, and optimizing agricultural regional Budazhu County Bureau), and pays close attention to project start-up, policy pull, science and technology drive, and opening promotion. Vigorously extend the three chains (hemp spinning enterprises, Erlang bamboo mat association, etc.). A characteristic product processing industrial chain with ramie base of 6.5438+0.6 million mu as the leader and bamboo resource base of 6.5438+0.6 million mu as the support; The grain and oil processing industry chain is dominated by Laozao Company and Oil Company, and based on 200,000 mu of mixed glutinous rice intercropping base and 200,000 mu of oil base; With slaughterhouses and Xinghuo Poultry Association as leading enterprises, relying on 800,000 improved pig production bases and 20 million small poultry production bases, we will promote agricultural industrialization, and strive to realize the transformation from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture and from large agricultural counties to economically strong counties.

In terms of industry, the county has put forward and gradually implemented the structural adjustment idea of "cultivating the backbone of electromechanical industry, vigorously developing food industry, breaking through chemical industry, transferring coal industry and reorganizing silk and hemp industry", highlighting the development of electromechanical, chemical industry, food and fermented grains, represented by black elephant brand cable, Xili brand diaphragm clutch, PVC elastomer oil pipeline and famous brand products in four provinces of Liu Dong.

Strong development.

The structural adjustment has achieved remarkable results.

The industrial structure has been continuously optimized, and the proportion of the three industrial structures has been adjusted to 30:40:30.

The private economy has developed rapidly. In 2006, there were 4 15 private enterprises and 5,490 individual industrial and commercial households in the county, and the added value of private economy accounted for 5 1.4% of GDP.

The industrial economy is advancing by leaps and bounds.

Foreign-funded enterprises such as Jiuyuan Chemical, Shihe Natural Gas Purification Plant and Li Sen Cement were successfully introduced, and key enterprises such as Sichuan Power, Jinqiao, Chuanhuan and Dafeng Tree developed well. The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 65.438+0.62 billion yuan, the profit was 65.438+0.3 billion yuan, and the tax revenue was 65.438+0.3 billion yuan, up by 42% and 46.2% respectively. The infrastructure construction of ramie industrial park has been further improved, and 16 enterprises such as Chuanhuan Technology, Tool Company and Tong Yuan Grease have settled in.

The rural economy has developed in an all-round way.

The basic position of grain has been consolidated, agricultural production has grown steadily, the pace of industrialization has been accelerated, and leading enterprises have been growing. There are 2 provincial key leading enterprises, 6 municipal key leading enterprises, more than 1 10 agricultural and sideline products processing enterprises and 328 professional cooperative organizations in the county. In 2006, the income from labor service reached 654.38+0.32 billion yuan, and the income of farmers increased steadily. The per capita net income of farmers reached 3,522 yuan, an increase of 252 yuan.

Healthy development of urban economy.

Strengthen urban management and realize income of 370 million yuan; The urban and rural markets are prosperous, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods is 2.22 billion yuan; Tourism has developed rapidly, earning 364 million yuan.

In 2006, the cadres of Dazhu County devoted themselves to building a well-off society in an all-round way in strict accordance with the new leap-forward development idea of "16", and the economy and society of Dazhu County maintained rapid, healthy and coordinated development.

The local GDP was 7.94 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.4% (the same below); The proportion of industrial structure of the first, second and third industries is adjusted to 30: 40: 30; The investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 3.6 billion yuan, an increase of 32.3%; The general budget revenue of local finance was10.90 billion yuan, an increase of 30.9% in the same caliber.

In the ranking of the top 100 counties in the west, it ranks 87th.

Accelerate the development of industrial economy and improve efficiency.

The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 65.438+0.62 billion yuan, and the profit was 65.438+0.3 billion yuan, up by 42% and 46.2% respectively over the previous year. The contribution rate of industry to economic growth is 54.9. 1%.

The rural economy has developed steadily.

The total output value was 3.86 billion yuan, an increase of 2.9%, and the total grain output remained above 500,000 tons for five consecutive years.

Town-business interaction * * *.

The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 2.22 billion yuan, up by 16.9%.

Tourism revenue reached 364 million yuan, an increase of 73%.

Main economic activities and construction projects since 1997:

1,1In February, 1997, the county party committee and county * * * rewarded the managers whose sales income exceeded 50 million yuan and realized profits exceeded1.5000 yuan, and rewarded the directors of the nitrogenous fertilizer plant Lin and Chuandong Cable Plant with 50000 yuan each for their outstanding contributions.

2.1September, 1997, four enterprises in Dazhu County jumped to the top 500 in the province.

According to the ranking of the top 500 fixed assets, Dazhu County Nitrogen Fertilizer Plant ranks 233rd, and Dazhu County Ramie Textile Printing and Dyeing Plant ranks 3 15.

According to the top 500 profitable companies, East Sichuan Cable Factory ranked 357th and Dazhu Electric Power Company ranked 462nd.

3.1June 1997165438+1October, the asset appraisal of the first batch of restructured enterprises in Dazhu County was basically completed, with 73 households appraised and 72 households liquidated and verified.

4.1April, 1998, China's public computer Internet "Tianfu Hotline" Dazhu node was opened, and 40 users were developed that year.

5.1June, 1998, the water diversion project at the intake head of Wumu Reservoir in this county was approved by the Planning Commission and the Construction Committee of Dachuan District, and the preliminary work such as the feasibility study report of the initial project and the planning and design of the construction scheme map was completed.

6.1September 1998, the preliminary feasibility study of Longtan Reservoir Project in Dazhu County was basically completed. The total designed storage capacity of the reservoir is 27 million cubic meters, providing drinking water for 6,543,800+500,000 people in the county.

7.1June 1998,165438+1October, the construction project of provincial civilized model road at the northern end of national highway 2 10/9 km in Dazhu County was completely completed.

8.65438,1February, 1998, Dazhu County officially started the radio and television optical cable network construction project.

9.5438 June+1February 1998, Dazhu County Chengdu Office was officially put into operation in Chengdu.

1In June 1999, Dazhu County and Jiulongpo District of Chongqing signed a bilateral agreement to implement preferential policies for foreign-invested enterprises.

11.1June, 1999, Dazhu County and Linshui County became sister counties.

1July, 1999, the feasibility study report of Longtan Reservoir Project in Dazhu County passed the final review.

1999 13 and 10 two months, dazhu county telecommunication bureau completed the expansion of 7000 telephones, and the total number of urban and rural telephone exchanges in the county reached 3 1000.

14. In February 2000, the Provincial Planning Commission approved the feasibility study report of Longtan Reservoir in Dazhu County, and approved the total investment of Longtan Reservoir of119.2 million yuan, including 6 129 million yuan for hub project, 3 140 million yuan for reservoir inundation project and canal system project.

15, in April, 2000, more than 2,400 temporary workers in township institutions were completely cleared in Dazhu County.

16. In April 2000, Dazhu County held a job fair for laid-off workers in Zhuyang Town, the county seat. 1 1 non-state-owned enterprises participated. 1 10 laid-off workers were selected for re-employment.

17, July, 2000, the labor market in Dazhu County was formally established, and all college graduates in the county were no longer assigned, but all entered the talent market for two-way selection and employment adjustment.

In August, 2000, in order to deepen the reform of enterprise property right system, speed up the adjustment of enterprise property right structure and realize the strategy of retreating the country from the people, Dazhu County held the first enterprise property right fair, and the first batch of 57 industrial and commercial enterprises launched the market-oriented and open tender for sale.

* * * There were 22 enterprises with a turnover of 300 1.53 million yuan.

On June 19 and June10/day, 2000, Dayu expressway Daxian-Dazhu section was officially opened to traffic.

[Edit this paragraph] Dazhu Resources Dazhu County is rich in natural resources.

Forest resources, mineral resources and tourism resources provide a broad development world for the county's economic development.

Dazhu county belongs to the middle subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest area, and there are woodlands suitable for the growth of many kinds of bamboo and wood in low hills and flat dams.

Forest types are: mixed coniferous forest dominated by Pinus massoniana; Evergreen broad-leaved forest dominated by chestnut; Bamboo, needle and broad-leaved mixed forest dominated by white bamboo; There are pure forests such as pine, fir, cypress, camphor and oak.

The forest area of the county is 622,500 mu, and the forest coverage rate is 27.3 1%, of which the bamboo forest resources dominated by white bamboo are10.6 million mu.

There are 433,400 mu of forest land in the county, with an accumulation of 6.5438+0.47 million cubic meters, including 254,000 mu of timber forest with an accumulation of 923,000 cubic meters; Shelterbelt 6.5438+0.79 million mu; The storage capacity is 549,000 cubic meters.

There are many kinds of mineral resources in Dazhu County, including coal, natural gas, lime ore, limestone, iron ore, etc., and the reserves are also relatively rich.

Total reserves of raw coal10.63 billion tons, retained reserves that meet industrial standards and mining technical conditions10.44 billion tons, and calorific value of 5000-7000 kcal/kg.

Natural gas reserves are about 6 billion cubic meters, and there are abundant oil buried.

Lime ore is rich in reserves, mainly distributed in the middle and upper parts of Huaying Mountain and Tongluo Mountain.

Limestone is mainly distributed in Tongluoshan, which is the main raw material of ceramic industry in this county.

The newly discovered reserves of strontium carbonate are 6.5438+0.48 million tons, which is a very rare metal deposit with high mining value.

Dazhu county has a long history, beautiful scenery, many places of interest and historical sites, and the development prospect of tourism is extremely broad.

The county has initially developed and built East Lake Park, Wufeng Mountain Forest Park, Wumu Reservoir Scenic Area, Pubaoshan Forest Park, Dongshan Forest Park and other natural scenic spots, as well as Buddhist cultural sightseeing spots such as Wuyunshan Temple and Sifang Mountain Danguitang, which have completely preserved the ancient buildings of Qinghe Ancient Town and Fan Shaozeng's hometown and become one of the tourist resorts in eastern Sichuan.

There is a foreign-related tourist hotel (Donghu Hotel) in the county, and Liu Dong laozao, Dazhu dried beancurd, Dazhu summer sleeping mat and other tourist products are well-known throughout the country.

[Edit this paragraph] Infrastructure power plants and installed power transmission and transformation capacity There are 55 thermal power plants and 76 hydropower stations in Dazhu County, with a cumulative installed capacity of 429 1 0 kW, 7 35KV substations, main transformers 165438, and substation equipment capacity of 40 150KVA.

Highway and Urban Construction Dazhu County is located at the intersection of national highways 2 10 and 3 18, and the highway traffic is very developed.

It is 40km away from Quxian Railway Station in the west, 79km away from Daxian Railway Station in the north, 84km away from Daxian Airport, 50km away from Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport/KLOC-0 and 76km away from Chongqing Wanzhou Port/KLOC-0 in the east. The Daxian-Dazhu section under construction passes through China and was officially opened to traffic at the end of 2000.

The rate of good roads crossing the two national highways reached 78%, and a 64-kilometer secondary highway in mountainous and hilly areas was rebuilt, which was named as the provincial civilized demonstration window of the highway industry in the whole province, realizing the highway connecting every village.

The development plan of the county system has been completed, the main streets of the city have been newly built, rebuilt and expanded 1 1 km, and the urban area has been developed to 7 square kilometers.

The daily supply capacity of urban tap water is 40,000 tons, the annual supply of natural gas is 565,438+10,000 cubic meters, and the urban greening coverage rate is 26%.

[Edit this paragraph] Science and technology education 1, Sichuan Dazhu Normal School (now merged into Dazhu Middle School, Dazhu Normal School no longer exists)

The school was founded in 1940, covering an area of 50,025 square meters, with 76 computers, multimedia language experiments and multimedia classrooms, and nearly 80,000 books.

The school has 69 full-time teachers and staff 1 10.

The school mainly recruits outstanding junior high school graduates and trains primary school teachers with five-year college education.

2. Dazhu County Secondary Health Vocational School

Founded in 1978, the school now covers an area of 42 mu, with a building area of 16000 square meters and 800 students.

Since 1996, the school has cooperated with Dazhou Health School to offer secondary school doctors and nursing majors, cooperated with Dazhou Radio and TV University to offer the specialty of advanced nursing, and cooperated with Guangyuan Staff Medical College to offer the specialty of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine and advanced nursing. In April 2000, it was approved by the provincial education commission as a teaching point of Dazhou Health School.

Number of primary and secondary schools and students in school.

There are 647 schools in the county, including 589 primary schools and 58 ordinary middle schools. * * * Students 1577 12, including primary school 1 1453 1 person and middle school 43 18 1 person.

[Edit this paragraph] Religious beliefs The religions in Dazhu County include Buddhism, Catholicism, Christianity and so on.

The main places of Buddhist activities are Yunwu Mountain Temple and Sifang Mountain Dangui Hall.

Yunwushan Temple is a famous Buddhist temple in eastern Sichuan, with an altitude of 1 190 meters. It is a beautiful summer resort with a unique snow scene in winter. It is a holy land integrating religion and tourism, and is known as "Little Emei Mountain".

The Dangui Hall in Sifang Mountain is located in the middle of Tongluo Mountain, with an altitude of 980 meters. It has beautiful mountains and rivers, fantastic scenery and rich incense. Every year on March 19, June 19 and September 15, tens of thousands of believers worship Buddha.

There are 1000 stone steps from the highway to Danguitang, which are steep and steep. The Dangui Hall is magnificent. There are two cast iron bells in the hall, whose sound resounds through the sky, adding vitality to the Dangui Hall.

* * * religion was introduced into Dazhu during Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty, and now there is a * * * temple as a place for religious activities, which has a history of more than 200 years.

The building area of the temple is 1000 square meter, and there are more than 500 believers.

Christianity in Dazhu County began at 1890 and was introduced to Dazhu by British missionaries.

The church stopped its activities in 1957, resumed its activities in 1986 and was rebuilt in 1992, covering an area of more than 400 square meters. At present, there is a priest, a preacher and more than 400 believers.

Zen master Poshan (1597 ~ 1666), whose real name is Hai Ming.

Dong Yu, a common name, was a famous Buddhist master, poet and calligrapher in China in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. He was an important Zen master in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, and played a great role in the Buddhist activities in Emei area of Shu.

Bao Shanhai-ming devoted his life to promoting Sangha education in the early Qing Dynasty, and his book The Origin of the Academic Zen Hall in Khufu Temple is an incisive summary of his Zen education thought.

My ancestral home is Yucheng (now Chongqing), and I was born in Zhuyang (now Dazhu County, Sichuan Province) in the 25th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1597).

Father's name is (Hong) and mother's name is Xu.

The Chronicle of the Zen Master on the Broken Mountain says that he is "a descendant of Zhong Yu Yuzhou", and Zhong is an important official of the Ming Dynasty.

The Zen master Po Shan Hai-ming, the 3rd1Shilin Jizong, was the leader of Zen Buddhism in southwest China, and had a great influence on Zen Buddhism in Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Chongqing, Hubei, Hunan and other places in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties.

Liang Ping, the founder of Shuangguitang, once lived in Ginkgo Hall, Shizhu County.

The person most admired by contemporary painters and painters.

[Edit this paragraph] Administrative division Dazhu County has jurisdiction over:

18 Town: Zhuyang, Shiqiaopu, Zhou Jia, Berlin, Miaoba, Shihe, Qinghe, Gao Xue, Yangjia, Ebony, Wenxing, Shishi, Guanyin, Qingshui, Oujia, Tuanba, Mama and Gong Shuang.

32 townships: Chengxi, Zhubei, Liu Dong, Chaoyang, Renhe, Zhonghua, Huangjia, Baijia, Lijia, Jiro, Pubao, Xinsheng, Yongsheng, Anji, Baiba, Shuangxi, Ba Du, Zhonghe, Toarey Yang, Tiancheng, Sihe, Zhangjia, Tong Jia, Shenhe, Jinji and Huangtan.

[Edit this paragraph] Historical evolution Qin belongs to Dangqu County and Ba County.

Nanliang Datong three years (537) home? Mountain county, for the state, county governance.

In the year of Tang Jiuyuan (700), Dazhu County was located in Pengzhou.

Named after the real estate Dazhu.

Hongwu (1376) belonged to Guang 'an House in the ninth year of Ming Dynasty, Suiding House in the Qing Dynasty, Dazhu House in 1950, Daxian House in 1953 and Dachuan House in 1993.

Now it belongs to Dazhou city.

1997, with an area of 2074.6 square kilometers and a population of1022,000. It governs 5 towns and 58 townships: Zhuyang, Shiqiaopu, Zhoujia, Berlin, miaoba town, Chengdong, Chengxi, Zhubei, Wumu, Liu Dong, Chaoyangyang, Tuanba, Yangjia, Renhe, Tianba, Zhonghua, Huangjia, Qinghe, Baijia, Shihe and Yuehua. Gaotanchang Township, Ba Du Township, Xihe Township, Zhonghe Township, Tan Ming Township, Lion Township, Jixing Township, Yangtongxiang Township, Tiancheng Township, Sihe Township, Zhangjia Township, Wenxing Township, Tongjia Township, Shilong Township, Shenhe Township, Gaoxue Township, Jinji Township, Wucang Township, Huangtan Township, Mama Township, Paifang Township, Xinqiao Township and Shi Yao Township.

County * * * is located in Zhuyang Town.

There are 2 state-owned tea farms and 4 forest farms.

In 2000, Dazhu County administered 14 towns and 49 townships.

According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the county is 952,734. In which: Zhuyang Town 7 156 1 Wumu Town 18889 Yangjia Town 168 10 Qinghe Town 20607 Berlin Town 22427 shihe town 24 124 Stone Town 25060 Guanyin Town/kloc. 4 Wenxing Town 22739 Gao Xue Town/KOOC-0/7793 miaoba town/KOOC-0/7/KOOC-0/78 Qingshui Town/KOOC-0/872/KOOC-0/Chengdong Township/KOOC-0/4202 Chengxi Township/KOOC-0. Chao 154 19 Renhe Township 13844 Tianba Township 8465 Zhonghua Township 10386 Huangjia Township 7809 Baijia Township 12256 Township 14994 Yuehua Township1. Gong Shuang Township 12086 Erlang Township 1 351Pubao Township 4006 Yongsheng Township 20 16 1 Xinsheng Township 16377 Anji Township/Kloc-0. 0959 Gaotan Township +03633 Zhang Jiaxiang 6765 Shilong Township 9209 Tongjiang Township 14564 Shenhe Township 10269 Mama Township1491061Wucang Township 9678 Huang. 00 1 18 Shi Yao Township 1 1995 Oujia 8256 Gaojia Township 5979 Zhu Min Town 12 103 Lianyin Township 13758 Chuanzhu Township/kloc-0.

On February 23rd, 2003, 65438, the people of Sichuan Province * * * (Chuanfu Civil Affairs [2003] No.38) approved the cancellation of Chengdong, Tianba, Shuangqiao, Yu Jia, Yuehua, Luocheng, Xihe, Tan Ming, Gaotanchang, Jixing, Shilong, Wucang, Xinqiao, Gaojia and Zhu Min in Dazhu County.

Expand 1 1 township administrative region: (1) merge the administrative region of Chengdong Township into Zhuyang Town, which is located at No.59 Jiefang Street, Zhuyang.

(2) The administrative area of Yuantianba Township was merged into Yangjia Town, which was located in Yangjiachang.

(3) Incorporate the former administrative area of Shuangqiao Township into shihe town, and shihe town will be stationed in Shihechang.

(4) Incorporate the original administrative area of Luocheng Township into Guanyin Town, which is located in Guanyin Bridge.

(5) Incorporate the original administrative area of Xihe Township into Zhoujia Town and locate it in Zhoujiachang.

(6) Incorporate the original administrative area of Jixing Township into Lion Town, which is located in Lion Beach.

(7) Incorporate the former administrative area of Wucang Township into Gao Xue Town, and Gao Xue Town is located in the high snow field.

(8) Incorporate the original administrative area of Xinqiao Township into miaoba town, and miaoba town will be stationed in Miaoba Field.

(9) Incorporate the former Gaojia administrative area into Oujia Town, which is located in Oujiachang.

(10) Incorporate the former administrative area of Zhu Min Town into Qingshui Town, which is located in Qingshuipu.

(1 1) Incorporate the former administrative area of Shilong Township into Tongjia Township, which is located in Tongjiachang.

Two new towns: (12) Newly-built Yuhua Township, which is located in Yu Jia.

Jurisdiction over Yu Jia and Yuehua Township administrative regions.

(13) Gaoming Township is newly built, and the township * * * is located in Gaotanchang.

Jurisdiction over the former Tan Ming Administrative Region and Gaotanchang Township.

June 5438+1October 65438+April 2004 "Dazhou People's Reply on the Adjustment of Township Administrative Division in Dazhu County" (Dashifuhan [2004] No.9); On February 4, 2004, the people of Dazhu County forwarded the Notice of the People's Government of Dazhu County on the Reply to the Adjustment of Township Administrative Divisions in Dazhu County (Zhu Fu Han [2004] No.9).

In 2004, Dazhu County administered 18 towns (Zhuyang, Shiqiaopu, Zhou Jia, Berlin, Miaoba, Shihe, Qinghe, Gao Xue, Yangjia, Ebony, Satellite, Cobble, Guanyin, Qingshui, Oujia, Tuanba, Mama and Gong Shuang) and 32 townships (West of the city and Zhu Gong).

[Edit this paragraph] Dazhu Tourism