What does Wenxi mean?

Haha, the word "Wenxi" is so classic. Officially, it is the pronunciation of Da Vinci in Hong Kong. But in Cantonese, "Wenxi" also means "Wen Shi". The deepest meaning of the word "Xi" is in Mandarin and should be pronounced "Sai". A 250-word essay on Hongcun, which means yin in Cantonese

Xidi Hongcun, a long ancient town, is full of poetry and picturesqueness. In March last year, our family took advantage of the golden travel time in spring to come to the elegant and beautiful Anhui. Famous town - Xidi Hongcun. The faint glow reflects on the water, dyeing the clear river red, yellow, orange... like a colorful ribbon quietly surrounding the town. The scenery on the river A stone arch bridge is located in the center of the town. There are stone railings on both sides of the bridge deck, and the railings are carved with exquisite patterns. There are many small boats under the bridge, and those shiny black boats raise their pointed heads. Like naughty little dolls. Look! From time to time, a small boat cuts through the beautiful "silk". It quietly emerges from the half-moon-shaped bridge hole like a child playing hide-and-seek, and floats gently across the river. Walking along the stone path, the breeze blows softly on the face, Close your eyes, as if in a dream. Walking into the "Little Bridge and Flowing Water House", a series of crystal clear rivers surround the town. The graceful willows on the riverside hang down into the water; Grandma sings simple songs. The dream of a small wooden boat resting on the river is always cool and light. Is the boat very light? No, it’s the river that’s beautiful. The ducks are leisurely and contented, and it’s a different angle, a different view. This reminds me of this song: Small bridges and flowing water, filled with my songs... Beside the stone path are small small rivers. The shop doesn't sell anything else. It sells ink paintings, gold and silver jewelry, and embroidery from the small town... Miss, the girls are happily choosing antique products in the shop. Business is also very good in the snack bar. Pastries, chickens and ducks are mouth-watering. In the pen and ink shop, the masters swipe a few strokes, and the unique scenery of Xidi Hongcun is displayed in front of people. Who can not admire this wonderful painting? 100 essays about Hongcun

Xidi Hongcun, a long ancient town, is full of poetry and picturesqueness. In March last year, our family took advantage of the golden travel time in spring to visit the elegant and beautiful Anhui town---- -Hongcun, Xidi. The faint glow reflects on the water surface, dyeing the clear river water red, yellow, orange...like a colorful ribbon quietly surrounding the town. A stone arch bridge on the river is located in the small town. In the center of the town, there are stone railings on both sides of the bridge, and the railings are carved with exquisite patterns. There are many small boats under the bridge, and those shiny black boats raise their pointed heads, like naughty little ones. Little doll. Look! From time to time, a small boat cuts through the beautiful "silk". It quietly emerges from the half-moon-shaped bridge hole like a child playing hide-and-seek, and floats gently across the river. Walking along the stone path, the breeze blows softly on your face, Close your eyes, as if in a dream. Walking into the "Little Bridge and Flowing Water House", a series of crystal clear rivers surround the town. The graceful willows on the riverside hang down into the water; Grandma sings simple songs. The dream of a small wooden boat resting on the river is always cool and light. Is the boat very light? No, the river is beautiful. The ducks are leisurely and contented. It’s a different angle and a different scenery. This reminds me of this song: Small bridge and flowing water, filled with my songs... There are small shops next to the stone path. , the small shop does not sell anything else, it sells ink paintings, gold and silver jewelry, and embroidery from the small town... Miss, the girls are happily selecting antique products in the shop. The snack bar is also doing a good business, and pastries are also available. , chicken and duck, it is mouth-watering. In the pen and ink shop, the masters swished a few strokes, and the unique scenery of Xidi Hongcun was displayed in front of people. Who can not admire this wonderful painting? ... Introduction to Xidi Hongcun

Xidi and Hongcun are known as villages in paintings.

It is a national 5A-level scenic spot.

Xidi and Hongcun were built during the Song Dynasty. On November 30, 2000, the 24th World Heritage Committee meeting of UNESCO held in Cairns, Australia made a decision. The ancient villages of Xidi and Hongcun in Anhui, China were included in the World Cultural Heritage List.

Xidi and Hongcun are located in Yi County, Huangshan City. Xidi and Hongcun are the two most representative ancient villages in southern Anhui. They are known for their pastoral scenery and well-preserved village form. It is famous all over the world for its exquisite craftsmanship of Huizhou folk houses and its rich and colorful historical and cultural connotations.

The two ancient dwellings in Xidi and Hongcun in Yixian County, Anhui Province have been listed as world cultural heritage for their well-preserved traditional features. This is the second time that the natural and cultural landscapes in Huangshan Scenic Area have been listed in the world. It is also the second city in China to have more than two world heritage sites at the same time after Beijing. It is also the first time in the world that residential buildings have been included in the world heritage list. Huangshan Xidi Hongcun

Wear short sleeves during the day and a thicker jacket at night on the mountain. There are many hotels at the foot of the mountain with their own restaurants, and it is affordable to eat in the hotel.

It is inconvenient to carry an umbrella, but some sell disposable raincoats.

A bottle of mineral water costs 5-10 yuan, and instant noodles cost about 10 yuan.

You can eat in the hotel on the mountain. In addition, there is a canteen-like restaurant in Tianhai where you can also eat.

In short, the prices on the mountain are very expensive, so it is recommended to bring your own food.

Introduction to Xidi Hongcun

Thoughts on visiting Xidi Hongcun. Needless to say, when I visited Xidi and Hongcun, my first impression was the beautiful scenery there, which is very beautiful.

The villages surrounded by mountains and rivers exude a classical charm that attracts people.

Going deep into the well-preserved building, you feel like you have returned to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and you can feel the living conditions of the ancients, which is really sentimental.

I majored in design. This year the school organized a sketching trip to Xidi. When you entered Xidi, what caught your eyes was a terraced building. The owner of that terraced building was named Hu Wenguang. The reason for his outstanding merits is that the emperor allowed him to build his own terraced building here, so the people in this village are all surnamed Hu. Just thinking about this person, I will sigh that this person is very capable. When I entered this village and listened to the tour guide's explanation, I became even more I will sigh that there are many capable people in this village. I must be a capable person, and I must also be a capable person.

There is a very unique culture and art here, which makes people marvel at it and the wisdom of the ancients. It is said that it was written by Zhu Xi, whose penmanship is strong and extraordinary.

The upper right part of the character resembles a young man who bows his head and is filial and respectful to his elders, while the left part looks like a monkey punching and kicking.

I think Mr. Zhu may have unintentionally used the strange art of changing words when he was writing, which is also very unique.

In many introductions to the villages in Xidi, Feng Shui is not mentioned much. Perhaps it is because they are descendants of the imperial family and they feel aloof from themselves.

However, I feel a kind of depression in this village.

The PP of "Huizhou Ancient Alley Beauty Walk" posted by Feng Lin and Niang Niang was posted on the front. In fact, when taking pictures, it also gave me an inexplicable feeling.

Every time I look at these two photos these days, I always feel weird.

Is it something traditional? I haven't figured it out yet, so I can't explain it clearly.

Who will explain? 500 years ago, there was a village in the world that was built using "bionics".

The word "bionic" was added by later generations. When Wang built the village, perhaps the only thing he thought of was smooth sailing.

Hongcun, a village built in the shape of an "ox".

In the 15th century, Wang felt that the village was not prosperous and asked a Feng Shui master to investigate.

The famous Feng Shui master He Keda spent 10 years renovating Hongcun in the shape of a lying cow.

During the Yongle period, Wang Xin, the director of grain transportation in Shanxi, invested 1 million silver.

Wang expanded the natural spring water in the village into half a month to make the cow's stomach; then he dug more than 400 meters of water into the cow's intestines. Eight bends, running through the cow's stomach.

Later, four wooden bridges were built over the stream of Yushan Mountain in the west of the village, which were made of cow's feet.

Therefore, "the mountain is the cow's head and the tree is the horn, and the house is the cow's body and the bridge is the foot."

Sure enough, the village prospered and prospered.

Hongcun Niujiao, red poplar + ginkgo. The ginkgo is about 20 meters high and the tree girth is about 3.2 meters; the red poplar tree is about 21 meters high, the tree girth is 6 meters, and the canopy area reaches more than 700 square meters.

It is the horn of the village.

Happy events revolve around the red poplar tree, and happy events revolve around the ginkgo tree.

The stone slabs under my feet and the little dog’s feet are covered with cow intestines.

While playing with the puppies, the gurgling stream nourishes Hongcun calmly.

As time progresses, cow intestines no longer play a role in diverting water, but they regulate the ecology and climate of the village. Although the village is unique and unique, I dare to bring a sense of depression in the village. The walls are high, there are no windows, and the doors are slender. There are few houses with courtyards. Most of them are deep rooms with high walls. As for lighting, most of them are illuminated through patios.

It gives people an inexplicable sense of depression. It is said that the reason why this kind of building is built is because most men are doing official business outside, and most of the people who stay at home are women. In order to prevent thieves, this kind of building was created.

As for other reasons or considerations, I don’t know.

All in all, after going there, I felt a lot of emotions. Some of the ancient customs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, through those black and white, tall Huizhou buildings, made people have a lot of reverie. Those steady and steady buildings next to the mountains and rivers Nestled in it without any chaos.

Bai Xufeng, Class 2, Class 01 Interior Design, National Arts, writes about the natural landscape of Huangshan Guangmingding and Hongcun

Although the seven-day trip to Huangshan has passed, I still miss that period very much An unforgettable journey.

On the first day of the journey, we visited the Huashan Mysterious Grottoes, known as the "ninth wonder of the world".

I thought: Aren’t they just a few big holes? Is it that strange? But after entering, I felt that this "wonder of the world" really lived up to its reputation.

We visited Grotto No. 35. According to the tour guide: "There are 26 pillars in the cave, supporting the entire mountain, as well as multiple load-bearing walls.

What we saw was just the tip of the iceberg, the entire mountain was hollowed out.

"After listening to the tour guide's introduction.

I can’t help but admire the ancient people more than 1,700 years ago.

From a mechanical point of view, these pillars and load-bearing walls cleverly support the weight of the mountain and vary with the trend of the mountain, showing extraordinary scientificity.

It has amazing aesthetic effect and can prevent weathering. It is not easy to do today, let alone in ancient times.

So what tools did ancient people use to hollow out the entire mountain? Where are all the stones you took out? What measuring tools did the diggers use? This is the mystery that Huashan Mysterious Cave has presented to everyone, and no one knows the answer to the mystery yet.

The next day, I finally arrived at the Huangshan Mountain of my dreams! “You don’t look at the mountains when you come back from the Five Sacred Mountains, and you don’t look at the mountains when you come back from Huangshan.” This is the praise of Huangshan by Xu Xiake, a geographer of the Ming Dynasty.

I rode the Taiping Cableway up the mountain with excitement and excitement.

The mountains of Huangshan are so high! This is my first feeling about Huangshan.

The three main peaks of Huangshan Mountain are all above 1,800 meters.

We first arrived at the "Herringbone Waterfall".

Although the "herringbone waterfall" is not wide, it is very interesting.

From a distance, this waterfall looks like a big "human" character. I really admire the uncanny craftsmanship of nature.

We returned along the original path and arrived at Guangmingding again.

When I heard it was Guangmingding, I thought of the Guangmingding of Mingjiao in "The Legend of Heaven and Sword of the Dragon", but the tour guide told us that this Guangmingding was not that Guangmingding.

We really went up to Guangmingding. The scenery was much more beautiful than the Guangmingding in "The Legend of Heaven and Dragon Sword"! Guangming Peak is 1860 meters high. Looking down from the top, you can't see the bottom. Everything is almost obscured by clouds and fog. Looking to the opposite side, you can vaguely see the top of Lotus Peak.

Standing on the top, I feel like the clouds and mist are about to surround me.

On the way to see the famous pine trees, the weather was not good and it started to rain, but this did not make me feel unhappy at all.

Strange pines are the first of the "Four Wonders" of Huangshan. There are no peaks in Huangshan without rocks, and no rocks without pines.

We saw the black tiger pine, the lianli pine, the dragon's claw pine, the solidarity pine... After looking at the pine trees, we went to see "Mengbishenghua" and "Monkey Watching the Sea". Unfortunately, this Two wonderful scenes were completely obscured by heavy fog.

It seems that we can only enjoy the fog.

Maybe it’s our regret that we didn’t see it.

Next, we will go to 7.

The 5-mile journey back to the hotel is long, but very challenging.

This reminds me of the 25,000-mile Long March of the Red Army. Compared with them, our journey was a piece of cake. Although it was a piece of cake, it still made us very tired. My biggest wish is to go back to the hotel as soon as possible and sit there all the time.

All the hard work paid off, and we finally arrived at the hotel! The second day in Huangshan can only be described in one word: tired! The next day, we went up to Aoyu Peak, and then there were two ways to go to the Baibu Ladder.

The first one is to pass through Aoyu Cave, and the second one is to walk to the sky.

I chose the second option without hesitation.

It is said that walking in the sky is walking on the peach blossom path, and you will have luck in peach blossoms.

Only one word can be used to describe the sky: dangerous! Its maximum slope is said to be 85 degrees, almost vertical! I walked down step by step, holding the railing tightly with both hands. After 7 or 8 minutes of climbing, I finally got down to the sky.

Looking back, I feel like I am surrounded by mountains. I really "don't know the true face of Huangshan Mountain, just because I am in this mountain"! After walking up the hundred-step ladder, we turned back and came to the world-famous Welcome Pine.

The branches of the welcoming pine stretch out into the distance, as if to welcome the guest.

After seeing the Welcome Pine, we took the Yuping Cableway down the mountain.

This is the end of our trip to Huangshan.

In the next four days, we visited Qiandao Lake, Gutunxi Old Street, Xidi, Hongcun, and Baojia Garden.

It can be said to be a fruitful harvest.

I found my motto in the ancient couplets of Xidi: Happiness comes from hard work, and cheapness comes from losses.

I deeply feel the hard work of the Hu and Wang families in running the family, and it is not easy to keep the family prosperous for hundreds of years.

This trip to Huangshan also taught us a Chinese lesson: we learned about the words "黟(yī)" and 歙(shè).

I will keep this unforgettable journey to Huangshan deep in my memory. The cultural heritage of Xidi Hongcun

Heritage selection criteria: Xidi and Hongcun are included in the World Heritage List according to the cultural heritage selection criteria C(III)(IV)(V).

The World Heritage Committee commented: The two traditional ancient villages of Xidi and Hongcun still maintain to a large extent the appearance of those villages that have disappeared or changed in the last century.

The style of its streets, ancient buildings and decorations, and the houses with complete water supply systems are all very unique cultural relics.

Let me answer! , First of all, I am traveling by myself. I live in Jingde. Anyway, it only takes a few minutes to get to Yixian County.

I estimate that one *** or three people will go.

Quack, my friends are optimistic about my questions. 1. Hongcun and Xidi are located in the northeast and southeast of Yixian County respectively. In fact, they are only separated by a few hills, but in the mountains, there is no way. Around.

A small electric car doesn’t have enough rice to buy four wheels.) 2. If you want to see all of Xidi Hongcun (yes, I’m going here mainly to see the scenery), how many days will it take? Because the ancient buildings are all the same, you will get tired if you look at them too much, so you can usually take a break after playing for a few days? Xidi and Hongcun are both ancient Huizhou buildings, and the general style is the same, but the exterior scenery of Hongcun is better, with mountains, water, bridges, trees, and the unity of man and nature, which is very beautiful.

Many friends who are sketching from life in Xidi are mainly sketching interiors in Hongcun. The interiors of houses in Xidi are very particular.

Very cultured.

It’s also very charming.

For example, the boss of our head office named Xidi.

(I personally prefer Hongcun, probably because I am from Hongcun) 3. Of course, for students like us, accommodation and tickets are all.

Anyway, everything related to spending money is the theme.

By the way, since Xidi Hongcun is two places, do we have to buy the tickets separately? Anyway, how much do tickets cost (respectively)? As for accommodation, it’s hard to find accommodation at a low price. If you don’t want to stay at a high price, why not give it a mid-range price? Tickets for Hongcun Xidi are sold separately because they are two companies, and they are both 80 yuan.

For accommodation, you can find a farmhouse, ranging from 40 to 70 yuan a night, depending on your skills.

You can better understand the feeling of Huizhou by living in a farmhouse.

Haha 4. According to your experience, how much does it cost to play once? (Including what souvenirs to buy, anyway, everything related to spending money during the trip is included) If you want to experience it, it costs 50 yuan per person to eat a day, 60 yuan to stay in a farmhouse, and the transportation fee is public transportation from the county to the two scenic spots. All are 2 yuan.

The rest depends on how you spend it.

But if you are interested, you can visit all the mountain villages in Yixian County. You will be rewarded. Guanlu and Nanping are the places where Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and Saijin were filmed. Hua Former Residence, the garden is quite nice. If you are energetic, you can go rafting in Meixi. However, it is a bit far from the county seat to Meixi, 40 kilometers, and it takes more than an hour to drive. It is recommended that more people go carpooling, because it is a long way to go. It’s inconvenient to take a car, but it’s a place with fewer people, quieter and more flavorful, so you can buy some specialties.

The food in the Huangshan ravine is very natural and tastes good. (I’m not exaggerating. I also have some at home. If necessary, you can take pictures and I will send them to you to avoid the fatigue of carrying them on the road.

Let’s make a small advertisement.

Hehe), some things in the scenic area are still a bit expensive, so you need to be able to look at the prices and don’t be unable to walk when you see something you like. Who is it, right? Be calm and indifferent.

Quack.

That’s it. I hope you have a pleasant journey.

If you still have any questions, you can QQ me, send me a message, email me, whatever. The QQ number is on my homepage.

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