What are the poems about "travel mood"?

1. "Looking at the Lushan Waterfall"

Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty?

The sun shines on the incense burner and produces purple smoke, and you can see the waterfall hanging in front of the river in the distance. ?

Flying down three thousand feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen into the sky. ?

2. "Spring Tour of Qiantang Lake"

Tang Dynasty·Bai Juyi?

To the north of Gushan Temple and to the west of Jia Pavilion, the water surface is initially flat and the clouds are low. ?

In several places, early orioles compete for warmth in the trees, while new swallows peck at the new mud. ?

The wild flowers are becoming more and more charming, so only Asakusa has no horse hooves. ?

My favorite lake is the east side of the lake, with its green poplar shade and white sand embankment.

3. "Visiting the West Lake with Friends"

Ming Dynasty Zhongxi?

The water of West Lake touches the sky, and the hibiscus and willows are scattered in the autumn smoke.

How many mountains are there by the lake? Each peak lives for one year.

4. "Visiting the West Lake with Friends"

Ming Dynasty Yang Zhou?

The willows are dark and the flowers are blooming in spring, and the mist on the lake is scattered in the forest and sand.

Wherever the yellow crane broke through the silent smoke, and a cry passed over Su Dixiao.

5. "Climbing the Stork Tower"?

Wang Zhihuan of the Tang Dynasty

The sun sets over the mountains and the Yellow River flows into the sea.

If you want to see a thousand miles away, take it to the next level.

Appreciation of "Spring Journey to Qiantang Lake"

It vividly depicts the beautiful scenery the poet saw when he walked around the West Lake in early spring. It is a hymn to the beautiful spring days and the beautiful scenery of the West Lake. The first couplet of the poem closely follows the title and always writes about lakes. The first sentence points out the location of Qiantang Lake and the scene of "different buildings and views" around it. The two place names are used together. It also gives readers a sense of movement, indicating that the poet is walking and watching at the same time. The latter sentence describes the color of the lake on the front: the spring water has just risen, the water surface is flush with the embankment, the white clouds rolling in the sky and the rippling waves on the lake surface are connected, which is the typical water form of the spring lake in the south of the Yangtze River. The couplet on the chin looks up at the birds you see, the orioles are singing and the swallows are dancing, showing the vitality of spring. The oriole and the swallow are both messengers of spring. The oriole uses its graceful and fluent singing voice to spread the good news of spring to the earth; the swallow wears flowers and water, holds mud and builds nests, and inspires people to start spring work, writing about the vitality of early spring. . The word "several places" outlines the echoes of the singing songs and the poet's mood of searching for sounds. The question of "whose family" also shows the poet's delicate psychological activities and makes the readers have rich associations. The neck couplet is written by looking down at the flowers and plants seen. Because it is early spring, the flowers are not in full bloom yet, so what you can see is not all the colorful flowers. Instead, there are clusters in the east and clusters in the west, which are described by the word "chaos". The spring grass has not yet grown lushly, and is only as long as a horse's hoof, so I use the word "shallow" to describe it. The "gradual desire" and "talent" in this couplet are the poet's feelings and judgments of observation and appreciation, which turn the objective natural scenery into the scenery in the poet's eyes with subjective emotional color, making the readers infected. These two couplets carefully describe the scenery seen during the spring trip to the West Lake, using "early", "new", "struggle" and "pecking" to express the dynamics of the newly arrived Yingyan; using "chaos", "shallow", "gradual desire" and "talent", It describes the tendency of flowers and plants to flourish. This accurately and vividly reveals the early spring atmosphere of the poet while he is walking, giving people a sense of freshness. Xie Lingyun, a poet of the previous generation, has two sentences: "Spring grass grows in the pond, and willows in the garden turn into songbirds" ("Climbing the Pond and Going Up the Tower"). The reason why they are so wonderful in ancient and modern times and are highly praised is that he wrote about this sudden joy when the seasons change. The above two couplets of "Spring Tour at Qiantang Lake" are quite similar in artistic conception, but the white poem is more open. The last couplet briefly describes the poet's favorite sand embankment in the east of the lake. Baidi runs through Qiantang Lake, and in the east area of ??the lake, you can take in the entire lake. In the shade of green poplars, I saw a flat and slender white sand embankment lying quietly among the blue waves. People riding horses on the embankment came and went in full force, enjoying the beautiful spring scenery. The poet was there, enjoying the beauty of the lakes and mountains, feeling relaxed and happy. The use of "insufficiency of action" shows that the natural scenery is extremely beautiful, and the poet is still enjoying himself, and his concentrated and full feelings give readers endless aftertaste.

In Chinese history, it can be said that there are many celebrities who served as assassins in the paradise Hangzhou, but the most famous ones are Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo, the two great writers of the Tang and Song Dynasties. Not only did they leave political achievements in Hangzhou that will be remembered by future generations, but they also handed down many poems, articles, and anecdotes describing the beautiful scenery of Hangzhou and West Lake, so some people call them "Romantic Prefects." Bai Juyi's seven-character "Spring Journey to Qiantang Lake" is a well-known poem. This poem not only describes the beautiful spring scenery of the West Lake and the vitality of all things in the world bathed in the spring scenery, but also intoxicates the poet himself in this beautiful scenery. The state of mind in the beautiful scenery of the good time is fully revealed. While enjoying the intoxicating scenery of the West Lake, people are also deeply infected and moved by the author's enthusiasm for spring and life without knowing it.

"North of Gushan Temple and west of Jia Pavilion, the water surface is initially flat and the clouds are low." The first sentence of the poem is the location, and the second sentence is the distant view. Gushan is located between the back lake and the outer lake of West Lake. It has verdant peaks and mountains, and there is Gushan Temple on it. The scenery when climbing up is breathtaking. Jia Ting is also called Jia Gong Pavilion. According to Volume 6 of "Tang Yulin", in the Zhenyuan Dynasty, when Jia Quan was appointed as the governor of Hangzhou, he built a pavilion in the West Lake. Hangzhou people called it Jia Gong Pavilion. It was abandoned fifty or sixty years later. Zhenyuan is the reign name of Tang Dezong, from 780 to 805 AD. When Bai Juyi wrote this poem, the pavilion was still there and it was considered a scenic spot in West Lake. Bai Juyi first came to the north of Gushan Temple and the west bank of Jia Gong Pavilion. Looking around, he saw rippling spring water, low clouds, and a panoramic view of lakes and mountains.

"Chuping" expresses Bai Juyi's unique feelings about the West Lake in spring. Due to the continuous spring rain, the lake surface now seems to have risen a lot compared to winter, and it seems to be level with the line of sight. This feeling of water level with the line of sight can only be experienced by people facing a vast body of water. The feeling is also something that can only be written by a person who has a deep understanding and love for West Lake. At this moment, the calm water under the feet and the low clouds in the sky formed a peaceful ink painting of the West Lake. While the poet was silently admiring the quiet and virginal charm of the West Lake, bursts of crisp birdsong came to his ears. The sound broke his contemplation, so he withdrew his sight from the junction of water and cloud, and discovered that he was actually already in a beautiful world full of spring.

"In several places, early orioles are vying for warmth in the trees, and whose new swallows are pecking at the spring mud. The wild flowers are gradually charming the eyes, and only the shallow grass can have no horse hooves." These four lines are the core part of Bai Juyi's poem, which is also the most important part of Bai Juyi's poem. The eye-catching sentence is also the finishing touch of the poem's description of spring, especially the description of spring in West Lake. Several places means several places, or it can even mean multiple places. The use of "zao" to describe the oriole reflects Bai Juyi's sincere love for these vibrant little lives: the oriole on the tree is busy early in the morning to seize the "warm tree" that is the first to see the sun, for fear that it will be unable to catch up soon. . The word "struggle" makes people feel how rare and precious spring is. And the swallows under the eaves of someone's house are also busy making nests in their mouths. The word "pecking" is used to describe the busy and excited expression of the swallows, which seems to bring the little swallows to life. These two sentences deliberately depict the dynamics of warblers and swallows, making the whole poem filled with the vitality and vitality of spring. Orioles are recognized as spring singers. Listening to their melodious singing voices makes people feel the charm of spring; swallows are migratory birds. They return to their hometowns with spring and are busy rebuilding their homes and welcoming a new life. Watching them fly Flying in and out of the ground to build a nest makes people feel the beauty of life even more. After giving a vivid and anthropomorphic description of the birds in the sky, Bai Juyi turned his attention to the vegetation at his feet, "The flowers gradually become enchanting, and only in Asakusa can there be no horse hooves." This is also a link full of emotion and life. The dynamic description of scenery fully demonstrates Bai Juyi's meticulous observation of the objects he describes and his ability to accurately grasp their characteristics. Flowers are so messy that they can even bewilder the eyes of flower appreciators. This kind of writing is rarely seen in other people's poems. However, this unique feeling is exactly what Bai Juyi experienced when he was appreciating the scenery of the West Lake. , colorful flowers bloomed all over the mountains and fields. Against the backdrop of the lakes and mountains, they were in various shapes and colors. Bai Juyi simply didn’t know where to turn his eyes, and he couldn’t tell the difference between them. He just felt that his eyes were dazzled and his mind was dazzled. I'm also fascinated. It's so beautiful that I can't take it all. The sentence "The flowers are gradually enchanting the eyes" refers to stopping and taking a closer look, while "Asakusa can only be without horse hooves", it is already an outing on horseback. On the bank of the West Lake with green grass and blooming flowers, with two or three friends, the horse is free to rein in the reins. It must be such a pleasant thing to travel around the mountains and scenery freely. The horse seemed to have realized the relaxed and leisurely mood of the owner on its back, so it took its time to step on the green grass. Long white embankment. When the poet was pointing at the lakes and mountains and wandering around the scenery, he accidentally caught a glimpse of the horse's hooves rising and falling on the grass, disappearing and appearing. He found it particularly interesting and couldn't help but write it into the poem. Unexpectedly, it was This random stroke adds so much liveliness and elegance to the whole poem. The famous esthetician Belinsky once said, "No matter what the situation, beauty comes from the depths of the soul. Because the scenes of nature cannot be absolutely beautiful, this beauty is hidden in creating or observing them. "In the soul of that person." Bai Juyi's "Spring Journey to Qiantang Lake" exactly illustrates this truth of aesthetic appreciation. The whole poem expresses Bai Juyi's love and admiration for the West Lake. Because no matter how beautiful the scenery of the West Lake is, there will be some unsatisfactory aspects, but in Bai Juyi's eyes, it is undoubtedly the most beautiful scenery in the world, because he is not only good at observing, but also better at discovering and experiencing. Nowadays, we often have the experience that sightseeing is worse than listening to the scenery, or we hear about it from friends, or see it in film and television scenery films. We hear and see that the scenic spots and landscapes are so beautiful that we can’t help but feel infinite yearning in our hearts. But often once we are there, , facing the real mountains and rivers, I felt that it was far less moving and beautiful than expected. This is because we cannot look at natural landscapes with a perspective of discovery and appreciation, but with a preconceived and overly high and even somewhat picky perspective when visiting mountains and rivers. Just imagine how many times the West Lake has shown people wonderful spring scenery throughout the ages? And how many people have witnessed the spring beauty of West Lake? But in the end, we can still only recite a few works by a few great poets. Could it be that West Lake only showed its astonishing beauty like a peacock in full bloom when a great literary giant like Su Dongpo came to visit? The birds in the West Lake can only "fight for the warm trees" and "pecking at the spring mud" when they are in front of the great poet Bai Juyi? In fact, no matter when and where, the West Lake is the most beautiful. Don’t we also know this famous saying: "If you want to compare the West Lake to the West, it is always better to put on heavy makeup and light makeup."

Bai Juyi has such a Only with the rare appreciation of an esthetician can one be able to discern the beauty of West Lake among countless tourists and truly enjoy this paradise on earth given to mankind by nature.

Bai Juyi did not see many "Early Warblers" and "New Swallows", only "a few places" and only "someone's home". If it were us, we might still miss the "Early Warbler" and "New Swallow" because we didn't go to "Everywhere" to hear the Warbler and "Every Home". "It is the season of Yan, and I feel regretful. I wish I had come ten days and a half later. But Bai Juyi doesn't think so. There are advantages to having less. It is precisely because of being few that it is the "early warbler" and the "new swallow", and only then can there be a joy of sensing the arrival of spring. If the poet does not have a young mentality and love The mind of life and spring may not be moved and intoxicated by these few heralds of spring, and happily write this moving poem. It is precisely because of this that he can smell the fragrance of flowers, see the beauty of grass, be fascinated by the various wild flowers dotted everywhere, and sigh at the grass that is not covered by horse hooves. If you think about it carefully, grass that is not covered by horseshoes is actually the most common. To see such a lawn, you don’t have to rush to the West Lake in spring. It can be found in the green space on our streets. However, there is a green space between us and the lawn. There is probably an eye-catching sign: "Please do not trample on the grass." Therefore, everything is closer to nature, and in an instant, it becomes a serious warning. However, people in today's cities pay more attention to natural landscapes than man-made ones. The landscape's indifference or indifference can be forgiven.

However, Bai Juyi is lucky. Because he has a pair of eyes that discover beauty and spring, he can't help himself in the beautiful scenery of the West Lake, and even lingers: "My favorite lake is the east side of the lake, the white sand embankment in the shade of green poplars." The white sand embankment, also known as Bai Di, is also Known as Sand Embankment or Broken Bridge Embankment, West Lake is surrounded by mountains on three sides and has a white embankment running through it. It is located in the eastern part of the lake and dominates the entire lake. When Bai Juyi was appointed governor of Hangzhou, he did build a dike to store water and irrigate people's fields. However, the dike was located to the north of Qiantang Gate. However, later generations mistakenly believed that the Bai dike was built by the Bai family.

This poem is like a short and concise travel note. It starts from Gushan and Jiating and ends at Hudong and Baidi. Along the way, I am full of the heaven-like scenery of green lakes and green mountains. After watching the singing and dancing of orioles, I was intoxicated by the singing of birds and the fragrance of flowers. Finally, I walked along the white sand embankment under the green shade of willows, looking back three times at a step, and left reluctantly. The hymn of spring played by all things in the world is still echoing in my ears, and a beautiful poem "Spring Journey to Qiantang Lake" full of the interest of natural integration flows out of my heart involuntarily.

In fact, the keen observation and experience of spring or beautiful things expressed by Bai Juyi in this poem is very common among many ancient poets. Only in this way can they be like Like Bai Juyi, when spring first came to the world, they were delighted to discover it and were deeply moved by it, which aroused their desire to create, wrote moving poems, and left rich aesthetic enjoyment to future generations. Like Bai Juyi, he will not feel sorry because there are only a few orioles singing in the trees and swallows building nests under the eaves of a few houses. Instead, he will feel that spring is getting closer and closer, and will feel extremely happy. There are many examples of touching poems such as "Where are the early orioles vying for warmth in the trees, and where are the new swallows pecking at the new mud?"

Predecessors said that "the poems of Lotte are full of emotions, enter the human liver and spleen, follow the shape of things, and fill the place." (Wang Ruoxu's "Hunan Poetry") also said that "Lotte's poems are extremely clear, shallow and lovely. , often using the things in front of them as insights, which others have not said." (Tian Wen's "Gu Huantang Collection") The language of this poem is simple, fresh and natural, and the carefully selected shots are written into the poem using auto-descriptive techniques. The image is vivid and the scene embodies the emotion. From the vibrant light of the lake in early spring, it reflects the author's joyful mood when visiting the lake. It is worthy of the above comments.

The name of Bai Juyi's poem is very meaningful. At that time, Bai Juyi lived in Chang'an. Chang'an also shows his pride.