Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Introduce Shangri-La.
Introduce Shangri-La.
& lt Shangri-La Summary
Denqen-Shangri-La
Diqing Tibetan language means "auspicious place, the only Tibetan autonomous prefecture in Yunnan Province, but one of the Tibetan autonomous prefectures in China 10, the population of ethnic minorities accounts for 84% of the total population, and Tibetans account for 33.4% of the total population.
Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture is located in Yunnan, Tibet, Sichuan and other provinces (regions).
The unique junction of Diqing area is connected to the middle and upper reaches of Jinsha River, Lancang River and Qamdo area in the north, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in the east, Lijiang area in the south and Nujiang River in the west. Excellent geographical location, adjacent to Tibetan 12 county, population160,000 square kilometers, history140,000 years. Diqing is the only way out. The "Tea-Horse Ancient Road" and "Silk Road" in the southwest are important material transfer stations. BR/>; Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture is a multi-ethnic and multi-religious area. Like other Tibetan areas, Tibetans are almost a universal religion. Lisu and Pumi people believe in Catholicism, Dongba, Islam and Taoism, which are widely spread among monks, many Catholics, monasteries, temples, the whole Tibetan Buddhist doctrine and multi-religious environment in Quanzhou.
Diqing is located in the core of Jinsha River, Lancang River and Nujiang River, with special geographical location and climatic conditions. The landform structure in the territory is complex, forming plants and animals with multi-level natural landscape, and giving birth to very rich tourism resources. Baimang Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve, Haba Snow Mountain, Bitahai and Napahai three provincial nature reserves, Jinsha River and Lancang River, the water flow is spectacular, deep, narrow, steep and dangerous, showing the Lancang River Gorge, Tiger Leaping Gorge and Shangri-La Grand Canyon, and it is the Kage peak of Meili Snow Mountain (locally called Prince Snow Mountain) which has not been climbed to the top so far. Modern low latitude and low altitude (20. All ethnic groups live in harmony and have their own religious beliefs, customs and cultures. Tibetan Lunar Jockey Club, Tibetan Gedong Festival, Bazhou in February, Duishui of Naxi nationality, Torch Festival of Yi nationality and Lisu flower season have all become local traditional festivals. These majestic mountains, spectacular rivers and canyons, charming plateau lakes, gorgeous alpine meadows, and various rare animals and plants are all a mystery. Scenery tourist attractions combine primitive, beautiful natural scenery and unique humanistic customs. It is the prototype "Shangri-La" of the "ideal world" in Lost Horizon, which the British writer james hilton has been searching for for for more than half a century. 1997, the People's Government of Yunnan Province announced that Shangri-La was located in Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province. At home and abroad, the rise of Shangri-La is unprecedented, and Shangri-La has gone to the world.
James hilton's novel Lost Horizon describes Conway and four other Westerners, known as Pakistanis and finance ministers, who moved to Peshawar from a fictional place in the Indian subcontinent (city * * *) during the war. A mysterious Oriental hijacker robbed a magical experience, Shangri-La Blue Moon Valley.
Shangri-La depicted in the novel, the peaceful coexistence of various faiths, the whole Christian church, Buddhist temples, Taoist and Confucian shrines. What people pursue is to maintain the principle of moderation and proportion, even the joy after treatment is no exception. Shangri-La is a natural scenery-snow-capped mountains, glaciers, canyons, forests, grasslands, lakes, rich gold and pure air. The party is a beautiful, clear, safe, leisurely, distant, satisfied, quiet, harmonious and all beautiful human ideal destinations.
1934 In April, Macmillan, London, England, a publishing company published a novel, which caused a sensation among publishers and writers in Europe and quickly sold to the United States, Japan and other countries. After the novel was published, the critical Hollywood production company immediately made it into a movie, which became popular all over the world, and the theme song Shangri-La was sung all over the world. Firm; Office; agency
Later I bought a hotel "Shangri-La". The Kwok family, a Hong Kong entrepreneur in Shangri-La, comes from the Shambhala kingdom in Tibetan scriptures and is widely mentioned as the highest realm of "clean king" in the history of Tibetan Buddhism. In modern terms, it is also synonymous with "Eden, Utopia, Xanadu and Utopia". According to the Buddhist scriptures, it is hidden in a secret place. In the depths of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the snow-capped mountains surround the whole kingdom and consist of eight lotus petal-shaped areas, with the center standing in the snow-capped mountains. At first, the palace of King Karabar was called the palace where the supreme leader of Shambhala lived. The legendary Shangri-La is the sage with the highest wisdom. They are tall, and with the help of nature, people still can't see the place. Through highly developed civilization, they are called "land communicates with the world through secret passages" and firmly control the world. Navel In fact, for a long time, the mysterious passage of land navel was regarded as the only way to reach Shangri-La Kingdom and became the key to finding Shangri-La.
James hilton's novel The Lost Horizon describes the telephone calls between Conway and four other Westerners, Pakistanis and the treasurer of the wartime subcontinent (a fictional city name), and takes this opportunity to move to Peshawar, where a mysterious oriental hijacker hijacks a magical experience-Shangri-La Blue Moon Valley. Shangri-La depicted in the novel is a place where all faiths coexist peacefully, surrounded by all Christian churches, Buddhist temples, Taoist and Confucian shrines. What people pursue is to maintain the principle of moderation and proportion, even the joy after treatment is no exception. Shangri-La is a natural scenery-snow-capped mountains, glaciers, canyons, forests, grasslands, lakes, rich gold and pure air. The party is a beautiful, clear, safe, leisurely, distant, satisfied, quiet, harmonious and all beautiful human ideal destinations. Here, in fact, Shangri-La has become an ideal country, a harmonious, quiet and social. When the novel Macmillan in London, England was published in April 1934, such unexpected publishers and writers caused a sensation in Europe and quickly sold to the United States, Japan and other countries. After the novel was published, the critical Hollywood production company immediately made it into a movie, which became popular all over the world, and the theme song Shangri-La was sung all over the world. Later, the word Shangri-La, the Hong Kong-Singapore entrepreneur Guo family bought a hotel company, which became popular all over the world and became a world hotel brand, which confirmed the great significance of the highest symbol of mankind in Lost Horizon. The Lost Horizon has become the "Peach Blossom Garden" of westerners, the great significance of the "Lost Horizon", the western cultural values and the implanted emotional paradise. As pointed out in the annotation of the English writer's dictionary "Lost Horizon", it uses the English vocabulary of Shangri-La, a created "paradise". Since then, it has become a fictional paradise, synonymous with Eden, Xanadu and Utopia.
This understanding is more or less the same in the East and the West, and it is also the same in China, which shows people's yearning and harmony for a peaceful and beautiful thing. Shangri-La took the lead in rising in the west, which is noteworthy: after the "lost horizon", the momentum of World War I and World War II, the western economy was not very prosperous, and people were generally in a hazy state of mind, which can be proved by Hitler's social background. People generally hope to be rich and prosperous, but the reality is not satisfied. This is a spiritual desire. It is also in the "lost horizon" and sensational deep-seated social background. Because in reality, we can see that the anti-corruption blockbuster in today's society has hit the sad Forbidden City, desire and helpless social reality. The topic is far away. Back to the topic, the first thing to say is: A, the theme of tranquility and harmony, Shangri-La Hotel, which is a very abstract thing that can exist in people's hearts, imagination and desires. But it doesn't have to be true James hilton is a writer, not a historian, not a historian. B, james hilton has never been to this place. Locke's adventure photos, diaries and materials recording his novels are all of Austrian descent in the United States. What I said here may not help, but Teelock, a botany professor who contributed to the study of native plants in the southwestern border of China in the National Geographic magazine of the University of Hawaii, was only attracted by his honest humanity, rich history and diverse folk customs for nearly 30 years, and he had to reluctantly leave after liberation. C is also worth mentioning. In this novel, the second Peach Blossom Garden is similar, with four people staying in the west at the end of the year. When you want to come back, you can't go back, and you can't find the old road. D, it is also worth noting that Taoism, Confucianism and Christianity are all mentioned in the novel. Buddhism, because Tibetan Buddhism is widely spread in the snowy plateau of China. Taoism and Confucianism can be said to be China's unique human meditation. Christianity also exists in the southwest border of China, and western missionaries engaged in this activity in the19th century. In the southwest border of China, some places in Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province still preserve Christian churches, such as Mainz Church. E, in the text of Shangri-La, the transliteration of Shambala in Tibet is mentioned, which means the quiet and beautiful Shambala in Tibet and Shangri-La.
Based on the above points, today's scholars generally believe that Shangri-La is an ideal country, which may not be true, because it is a paradise in China. Its prototype is in the cross section of the southwest mountainous area of China. It is generally believed that Shangri-La Hilton Pen is located in the Tibetan area at the border of Yunnan, Sichuan and Tibet, where the Locke operating system has existed for decades. Sichuan, Yunnan and Tibet generally include Lijiang, Lugu Lake, Shangri-La (Zhongdian in Diqing, Yunnan), Meili Snow Mountain, Tiger Leaping Gorge, Shangri-La (Yading and Daocheng in Sichuan), Lugu Lake, Gaoshan, Beauty Valley in Danba, Xiangcheng in Sun Valley (Derong in Sichuan), Mangkang, Qamdo, Bomi, Medog and Yarlung Zangbo River in Tibet. With the overall landscape and the "lost horizon", the things mentioned in the book are very distinctive and can be found here. Such as Meili Snow Mountain and Daocheng Yading Sanshen Mountain. But it is not specific to a certain position.
There is a place in Yunnan called Shangri-La, which was renamed by Zhongdian, the capital of Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, in 200 1 year. Does this mean that the book says Shangri-La is in this place, but the local government has made a decision to develop the tourism economy. Speaking of Shangri-La, there is an anecdote: As early as July 8, it was reported that Shangri-La was discovered in India, Nepal and other places. However, it was later considered to be the need of economic tourism hype, rather than academic certification in a strict sense. Yunnan can be said to have recognized the role of economy long ago and promoted the development of tourism, such as Expo 1999. This is the first time that the central government has approved the renaming of Shangri-La. The Sichuan government has realized the importance of tourism economy, and the name of Shangri-La has not changed. Therefore, it is not enough for the Sichuan provincial government to change its name to Yading Riwa Township, Daocheng, Sichuan. It is not enough to give the most authentic name of Shambala to Daocheng Aden, because the county-level city that needs to be renamed is not approved by the authorized central government, so it is in Sichuan Province. This is the origin of Shangri-La in China, which is controversial and insider. Shangri-La, of course, that's all. We forgot about the native products of our Xanadu and I should have them, of course, on the early side of China's Xanadu, but the economic strength of modern China will not affect the world economy, and the first-Mover advantage is that it will be able to fully understand the ancient world culture. To paraphrase an old saying of China: Monks recite scriptures.
The hearts of Shangri-La people, the beautiful depth of this snowy plateau, the world-famous Meili Snow Mountain, Daocheng Aden Sanshen Mountain, endless plateau meadows, folk dances with different styles, traditional folk art, mysterious multi-religious culture, many different nationalities and colorful folk customs, etc., will always inspire people to find their own Shangri-La-whether in reality or in the future.
Reference Ideal: Big Banyan Forum-Social Science-Shangri-La Origin
Reference: You want to!
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