What principles should be followed in environmental education in eco-tourism scenic spots?

Ecological environment is an organic whole, and ecological planning should follow the principle of wholeness. We should not only consider the natural ecological environment of the scenic spot, but also study the impact of human activities on the environment, and also consider the interaction between the ecological environment inside and outside the scenic spot, so as to implement the ecological requirements in all the planning of the scenic spot.

Second, the principle of coordinating students

Facing the complex ecosystem, ecological planning has the characteristics of diversity and complexity. The interaction and restriction between subsystems and ecological elements directly affect the overall function of the system. Adhering to * * * in the planning of ecotourism in scenic spots is to make each subsystem cooperate and benefit each other and improve the utilization rate of resources; Coordination refers to maintaining the coordination, order and relative balance among various components and levels within the system and between the system and the environment.

Third, the principle of regional differentiation

Different regions have different ecosystem structures, ecological processes and functions, and different planning purposes. Ecological planning must be carried out on the basis of fully studying the functional status, problems and development trends of regional ecological elements. Such as forest parks and theme parks, one is partial to natural landscape and the other is partial to artificial landscape. The former pays attention to the ecological service function, while the latter will have less ecological service function and heavier social effect.

Fourth, the principle of high efficiency and harmony.

Ecological planning is to build an efficient and harmonious social-economic-natural complex ecosystem, so ecological planning should follow the principles of nature, economy and society, take the natural environment as the planning basis, take economic development as the goal, and take the demand of human society for ecology as the starting point.