Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Introduction of Cangwu Mountain Scenic Area

Introduction of Cangwu Mountain Scenic Area

Cangwu Mountain (Jiuyi Mountain) is one of the six scenic spots and one of the top ten tourist areas in Hunan Province, and it is a national 4A-level tourist attraction. Rich in tourism resources, the scenic area is about 530 square kilometers, divided into five major scenic spots, with more than 50 scenic spots/kloc-0. Shundi Mausoleum Scenic Area, the main attractions are Shundi Mausoleum, Shunyuan Peak and Xiaziyan;

Yuyanyan Scenic Area, the main attractions are natural stone mountain bonsai, Yuyan rock carving, yongfu temple, Golden Frog Lake, Banban Mountain and Fenghuang Cave;

Sanfenshi Scenic Area, the main attractions are Shungong Stone, the original secondary forest of Benjiwo Mountain, Zhu Lei Garden, Jiang Xiaodong Reservoir, Huolongmen Resort, Popo Stone, Wangmi Stone, Umbrella Pavilion, Maple Shop Yaozhai and so on.

Kansai Scenic Area, the main attractions are Xiaguan Yuanlou, Martyrs' Tomb, Yunlong Archway, Hanlin Archway, Chen Wu, Mingyue Mountain, Yueyan, Qingshan Weishili Gallery, Taiping Army Ancient Battlefield and Xiang Yan;

Han Qing Scenic Area in Xiaoshui, the main attractions are 18th Bay in Xiaoshui, Diaojiaolou in Yao Jia, Niuzhaling, Shi Shui Reservoir and Shishui Martyrs Cemetery.

The county seat is a concentrated area of human landscape, with Confucian Temple, Monument to Soldiers Killed in the Anti-Japanese War, Lingnan Academy, Dongxi Temple, Xiaoyao Rock, Chengtouzhai, Zhenjie Memorial Hall and other attractions. In the east of the county, there are Lingdao ancient city ruins, Luojia stage and Taohuayan. There are scenic spots such as Fuling ancient city and Baijiaping old street in the north of the county, and Wuligou scenic belt in the west of the county. Sanfenshi, also known as Sanfengshi, is located in the south of ningyuan county, the highest peak of Jiuyi Mountain, with an altitude of 1.822 meters. According to legend, it is the burial place of Shun, so it is also called Shunfeng.

Between the peaks and rocks, there are clear springs and downward flowing veins, such as waterfalls. The mountain peak is often surrounded by clouds, so it is difficult to see its true face. Only when the air is crisp in autumn and there are no clouds in Wan Li will it show its majestic posture to people. Among the mountains south of Sanfenshi, there are many bamboos and bamboo tails hanging on the ground, such as the blue line belt, rustling in the wind, which is later called the spot bamboo grave. On the hill opposite the Sanfenshi, there is a 10,000-mu bamboo garden with bamboos everywhere. Bambusa bambusa is named for its teardrop-shaped spots. Legend has it that when the Second Princess came to Sanfenshi to look for Shun Di, she met an old man who told Shun Di that in a rage, she beheaded the dragon, died of injuries and was buried under the peak. She cried for seven days and nights. Their tears spilled on the bamboo, leaving a little spot, for the spot bamboo.

Three-point stones stand on them like three jade bamboo shoots. These peaks are five miles apart. The summit is dangerous and goes straight into the sky. The ancients had a poem: "One peak floats in the sky, and the stone is stable for three points. There are people climbing jade bamboo shoots outside the clouds, and where to find peaches in the mountains. " "Nine Wonders of Mountains" records: "The three peaks are like jade bamboo shoots, such as coral, and there are Xiantao stone, chessboard stone, walking stone and incense burner stone on them, which are full of ears and natural. In the meantime, there is a tomb with copper as a monument, and the handwriting is unrecognizable, or it is suspected to be a coffin. "

How did the three-point stone come from? According to legend, one day when Shun Di was on a southern tour, he climbed the mountain to see the beautiful scenery of the mountains and rivers. At noon, he and his entourage had a picnic at Fengtou and didn't feel drunk. The hip flask was forgotten at the top of the mountain. A Dapeng happened to fly to this mountain. When he saw a pot of wine, he swooped down and pecked it with a beak as sharp as a hook. The stone pot was divided into three pieces and became a three-peak stone. The rest of the jade liquid has become an endless stream of spring water, which is the source of Xiaoshui.

Now, on the stone of the Three Peaks, there is a clear spring gushing, the cliff falls like white practice, and if the smoke is foggy, the water will shake the stone, and the waves will thunder. One of them is the source of Xiaoshui, commonly known as "Father River", which flows westward to the foot of Jiuyi Mountain. Located 2 kilometers south of Shunyuan Peak. It is a rocky mountain cave, and the small water tributaries outside the cave are like a jade belt.

Bypass the mountain. The cave is about 7 meters wide and 3 to 4 meters high. This cave is neither deep nor bright. On the cave wall is the book Jade Rock written by Li Tingzu in the Song Dynasty. The right wall is engraved with three Chinese characters "Jiuyi Mountain" written by Fang Xinru, a thorn historian of Song Daozhou, with a height of 1.8m and a width of 1.9m, with vigorous brushwork. Next to it is the inscription of "Jiuyi Mountain" written by Cai Yong in the Han Dynasty, and there are inscriptions and poems of famous people in the past dynasties on the cave wall. Connected with Xia Ziyan, it is a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. Key cultural relics protection units in Hunan Province. Located in ningyuan county. Founded in the Northern Song Dynasty, the existing buildings were built in Tongzhi and Guangxu years in Qing Dynasty, and have been in Hunan ever since.

The best-preserved Confucius Temple today is also the largest Confucius Temple in Shandong Province except Qufu Confucius Temple. The main buildings are Dacheng Hall, Houdian Hall, Jimen Gate, Lingxingmen Gate, East-West Corridor and Chi Pan, covering an area of about 9,000 square meters. Magnificent momentum, simple style and rigorous layout. Dacheng Hall is built on the hill with double eaves. This hall is magnificent and has the style of a palace. The back hall is a hanging mountain with double eaves, and the eaves are in the form of a shed. The Confucian Temple is beautifully carved, with twelve stone pillars embossed with dragon and phoenix patterns, and the stone five dragons embossed in front of Dacheng Hall, which are lifelike and of high artistic value. Also known as Feixiang Bamboo and Tears Bamboo, they are rare and precious bamboos in China. The skin of Phyllostachys pubescens has vivid tears and finger marks, which are brownish black or purple halo. A Thousand Tears on the Bamboo Sea is said to be Shun Di's southern tour and died in Cangwu. E Huang and Nv Ying's second concubine can't be found. Tears spilled on bamboo, which turned into bamboos. Bambusa bambusa has high ornamental value, and walking sticks and writing brushes made of Bambusa bambusa are deeply loved by people. According to biologists' investigation, there used to be a bamboo forest belt in Jiuyishan area, which was distributed in the adjacent mountainous areas of Ningyuan, Lanshan, Jianghua and Daoxian, and now there are only more than 460 mu left. 198 1, and Bambusa bambusa nature reserve has been established in this area.