Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - How to treat Zhu

How to treat Zhu

Zhu (1 130—1200), a native of Wuyuan, Jiangxi Province in the Southern Song Dynasty, was a Jinshi, 19 years old. He used to be the envoy of Jinghu South Road and worked in Baowenge. Zhu Zi was a famous philosopher, thinker, educator, poet and representative of Fujian School in the Southern Song Dynasty, and he was the most outstanding master of Confucianism since Confucius and Mencius. Zhu was praised by Xin Qiji, saying: Tang and Yao had only two or three male officials for thousands of years. Western researchers call him a great philosopher who can be compared with Aristotle. His thoughts on family management were not only regarded as authentic Confucianism in Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, but also spread abroad. ...

It is well known that Zhu's reputation was deified by feudal rulers of past dynasties and praised by cultures of past dynasties, second only to Confucius and Mencius. Let's see what he did behind his back. According to Ye Shaoweng's "Four Dynasties", Zhu took two beautiful nuns out on vacation and tricked them into "accompanying them" with sweet words, eventually becoming his little wife; Abusing one's old mother belongs to the series of unfilial sons; Take advantage of the opportunity of children's marriage and celebration to receive red envelopes and gifts; Open a school under the signboard of a well-known professor, raise prices without authorization, and charge high tuition and fees; Adultery with her daughter-in-law also made her pregnant; Instructing the children of family members to steal other people's cattle and eat and drink after slaughter; Forcibly occupy the forest left by Fan Ranzu, build tall buildings and buildings by himself, falsely accuse him and punish him; Dig the graves of the parents of the archers in Chong 'an, bury their mothers, and expose the bodies in the wilderness regardless of the ancestors of others; Taking advantage of the convenience of occupying important positions, he took bribes. "Between one year old, he moved tens of thousands."

Let's take a look at Zhu Fuzi's method of cleaning up prostitutes in Taizhou for no reason. Yan Rui, a prostitute in Taizhou, is famous for her beauty. She is good at piano, chess, calligraphy and painting, and poetry. Tang Zhong You, the magistrate of Taizhou, is familiar with Yan Rui and often asks Yan Rui to accompany him to dinner. At a banquet, she wrote a famous poem "Like a Dream". Tang and Zhu became friends, and their academic differences escalated into factional struggles on the official stage. As a result, when Zhu served as Chang Ping's ambassador in eastern Zhejiang and toured Taizhou, he began to collect evidence of Tang's crimes and wrote down impeachment, one of which was the "personal style problem" that had been tried and tested for thousands of years. Zhu heard that Tang was having an affair with Yan Rui, so he put Yan Rui in prison, where he was tortured every day for two months, and even almost killed several times. But although Yan Rui is a dusty woman, she has a lot of professional ethics. There is something, and there is nothing. From beginning to end, she only admitted about the hostess, not about going to bed. Things soon went out of Zhu's control, because the emperor knew. The emperor sent an imperial envoy to investigate the matter. Imperial envoys appreciate Yan Rui's integrity very much. He not only judged Yan Rui to be a good person, but also asked her to express her ambition with poetry. Yan Rui wrote a sentence in class: "It's not love for sex, but it seems that she made a mistake. When flowers bloom, you always have to look at the oriental monarch. If you go, you have to go and live! If the flowers bloom, Mo Wen slaves will come back. " In this unbalanced game, Zhu Fuzi was completely humiliated. Instead of defeating Tang politically, he turned Miss Yan into a virtuous saint.

Some people think that the dirty water is caused by Zhu's political enemies. Ye Shaoweng, the author of Four Dynasties, is a countryman of Zhu Zaifu, and he is only a short-term junior official. He lived in seclusion in Qiantang West Lake for a long time and couldn't get along with "Zhu Shengren" around the emperor at that time. How do political enemies attack him? After the exposure of the Four Dynasties, Old Master Q was impeached one after another. Zhu couldn't deny this, so he had to apologize to the emperor. If Ye Shaoweng exposes too much water, will Master Zhu Can, who values face over life, give up? Besides, Wang Anshi, the prime minister of the Northern Song Dynasty, was clean and noble, which made political opponents have to admire him. If Zhu Fuzi is an Anshi of Rainbow, his character is impeccable, even if his political opponents want to attack, there is no way to start. Ji Xiaolan, a gifted scholar in the Qing Dynasty, also believed that what was recorded in the book was basically a fact.

Zhu Fuzi's double life. He is an official with benevolence and punishment; His educational level was higher than that of Confucius, which pushed the academy culture in China to the peak, but there was no successor, and his disciples were exhausted when he died. His attitude towards Kim is also vacillating, playing the main battle first, then playing the main peace; He smashed the Qin Gui Temple and later touted Qin Gui; He keeps saying "forbearance and righteousness", but he is incestuous. ...

It can be seen that among the historical celebrities in China, two-faced life is vividly reflected in Zhu Fuzi. Some commentators pointed out: "To put it bluntly, Zhu's fate is the fate of a talented, unique and persistent intellectual;" It is also the fate of China people who want to be slaves but can't be slaves. Lu Xun sympathizes with and hates them. It is also the fate of an ordinary person who has a secular desire for food, clothing, housing and transportation. "