What does garden design mean?

Question 1: Do landscape design and garden design mean the same thing? In a broad sense, landscape design can include the design of all outdoor spaces, including parks, courtyards, building perimeters, roads, urban spaces, etc. When urban planning is specific to form, it can be called landscape design. Garden design is a traditional Chinese name. Literally, the scope is much smaller. In English, it is gardening design, which is different from landscape architecture.

It’s just that the concept of landscape is relatively new from abroad, and the majors in some domestic colleges have not changed their names and are still called garden design, but the things they learn are basically the same. You can understand that the names are just different.

There is nothing wrong with changing careers~ But you may still need a diploma to find a job~

Question 2: What is the meaning of garden planning and design? In vernacular, garden planning is to make rough and systematic assumptions about a large area of ??garden land and express it with drawings. It usually plans some relatively long-term projects; while garden design is to make more detailed plans based on planning. , refine it with key points. For example, if there is a piece of land and I want to build a park, then I need to plan it from the beginning. This area is an artificial lake, this area is a children's playground, and this area is a fitness area. Draw a The approximate scope, if the plan is approved, will need to be designed. How big is the artificial lake, what does the revetment look like, how high and what style are the pavilions on the shore, the height and width of the surrounding benches, and so on. Detailed, the same goes for playgrounds. Detailed drawings are required where the slides are placed, where the sand pits are, the location and plane shape of the sand pits, etc.

Because I don’t know what you want this definition to be used for, so what I’m talking about is not a professional term, but an analogy in vernacular, just so that you can understand and understand what this definition means. But if you want to do a professional paper or exam, my answer is not appropriate.

Question 3: What is garden design? Geographers define landscape as a scientific term, which is a surface scene, a comprehensive natural geographical area, or a general term for a type of unit, such as urban landscape, Grassland landscape, forest landscape, etc.; artists use landscape as an object of expression and reproduction, which is equivalent to landscape architects using landscape as the scenery or background of buildings; ecologists define landscape as an ecosystem or a system of ecosystems; tourism While scholars think of landscape as a resource, landscape is more commonly equated by urban beautification activists and developers with urban streetscape facades, neon lights, landscaping and sketches in real estate, and fountains with water overlays. A more literary and broad definition is "a scene that can be displayed in one picture and can be seen in full from a certain point of view. Especially natural scenes." But even the same scene will have many differences for different people. Different understandings, as Meinig said "ten versions of the same scene" (1976): landscape is the nature that people yearn for, landscape is the habitat of human beings, landscape is the artificial craft crystal, Landscape is a material system that requires scientific analysis to be understood. Landscape is a problem to be solved. Landscape is a resource that can bring wealth. Landscape is an ideology that reflects social ethics, morals and values. Landscape is history, and landscape is beauty. . Landscape design intersects with planning, ecology, geography and other disciplines, and has different meanings in different disciplines. "Landscape design" (also called landscape architecture) refers to the process of architectural design or planning and design. The overall consideration and design of surrounding environmental elements includes natural elements and artificial elements. It creates a corresponding relationship between the building (group) and the natural environment, making it more convenient and comfortable to use, and improving its overall artistic value. Landscape design includes: exhibition design, art landscape design, space prop design, festival atmosphere design. As the object of landscape design, the landscape emphasized in this book refers to the complex composed of land and the spaces and objects on the land. It is the imprint of complex natural processes and human activities on the earth. Landscape is the carrier of multiple functions {processes}, so it can be understood and expressed as: Landscape: the object of the visual aesthetic process; Habitat: the space and environment in which humans live; Ecosystem: a structure and function, with An organic system of internal and external connections; symbol: a language and spiritual space that records human past, expresses hopes and ideals, and relies on identification and sustenance. About Landscape Architecture Landscape architecture is the science and art of landscape analysis, planning and layout, design, transformation, management, protection and restoration. Landscape architecture is an applied discipline based on a wide range of natural sciences and humanities and arts. Particular emphasis is placed on land design, that is, through scientific and rational analysis of issues related to land and all human outdoor spaces, designing solutions and solutions to problems, and supervising the implementation of the design.

Depending on the nature, content and scale of the problem solved, landscape architecture includes two professional directions, namely landscape planning and landscape design. The former refers to the study of nature and landscape on a larger scale based on the The understanding of the humanistic process, the process of coordinating the relationship with nature, specifically arranging the most suitable place for certain purposes and arranging appropriate land use in a specific place. The design of this specific place is landscape design. Landscape architecture is closely related to disciplines such as architecture, urban planning, environmental art, and municipal engineering design, and the issues that landscape architecture focuses on are issues of land and human extraterrestrial space. This alone is different from architecture. }The main difference between it and urban planning in the modern sense is that landscape architecture is the planning and design of physical space, including the planning and design of physical space in cities and regions, while urban planning focuses more on socio-economic and overall urban development plans. Although the current urban planning profession in China is still mainly responsible for the planning and design of urban physical space, it is because of the lagging development of landscape design in China. Because only landscape designers who master both natural and social systems and know how to coordinate the relationship between man and nature can design a city with harmonious relationships between man and nature. Different from municipal engineering design, landscape architecture is better at solving problems comprehensively and with multiple goals, rather than solving engineering problems with a single goal. Of course, the process of comprehensive problem solving relies on the participation of various municipal engineering design majors. And environmental art (even land art)... >>

Question 4: What is the difference between landscape design and garden design? I started studying landscape design by directly plagiarizing excellent foreign landscape design examples. , and I think this is a very good method. My first landscape book is >

Question 5: In garden design, what does the commonly used LW PA WF mean? 10 points in garden design In design, these are commonly used abbreviations.

LW: lawn; PA: planting area; WF are the price weight coefficients of "non-renovated" non-business houses.

Commonly used English abbreviations for garden design are as follows: < /p>

SF: Outdoor furniture;

PA: Planting area;

FF: Indoor building, ground elevation;

FL: Finished surface elevation ;

FG: Finished surface elevation of outdoor softscape;

TC: Top elevation of curb;

BC: Bottom elevation of curb;

< p> TOS: Elevation of the top of the steps;

TOK: Elevation of the top of the curb/kerbstone;

BOS: Elevation of the bottom of the steps;

TR: Railing handrail Top elevation;

BR: Bottom elevation of handrail;

SL: Top elevation of structural plate;

WL: Water surface elevation;

BOW: Bottom elevation;

BF/BL: Pool bottom elevation;

BOP: Pool bottom elevation;

TFW: Pool/view dam top elevation; < /p>

TW: Wall top elevation;

BW Wall bottom elevation;

HP slope change point - high point;

LP slope change Point - low point;

LW: lawn;

PL: hard pavement/platform;

GP: grass planting board/grass planting grid;

p>

WA: Water area.

Question 6: Is landscape architecture design the same as garden landscape design? What's the difference? 5 points Broadly speaking, we often say that landscape design and garden design mean the same thing

It refers to garden landscape planning and design.

In a narrow sense, landscape design refers to the design of the landscape part of garden greening, such as rockeries, waterfalls, fountains, etc.

And garden design includes all gardens including landscape Engineering project design

Garden landscape design is a thinking process and planning strategy for consciously transforming the natural environment by people with professional knowledge in architecture, plants, aesthetics, literature, etc. based on traditional garden theory. Specifically speaking, it is the process of using garden art and engineering technology to create a beautiful natural environment and living and recreational realm within a certain geographical scope by transforming the terrain, planting plants, building buildings, and arranging garden roads. Through landscape design, the environment has aesthetic appreciation value, daily use function, and can ensure ecological sustainable development. To a certain extent, it reflects the development level and value orientation of human civilization at that time, as well as the designer’s personal aesthetic concept. It is worth mentioning that the difference between gardens and landscapes is always deliberately emphasized in China, but in fact, there is no essential difference between the two. The difference is that both are Landscape Architecture in English, but the academic views of the domestic schools are different. Garden design and landscape design have the same roots.

Deliberately distinguishing between the two is extremely detrimental to the development of this discipline

Question 7: [Reprint] What is landscape design? What does landscape design mean? Geographers define landscape as a scientific term, which is a surface scene, a comprehensive natural geographical area, or a general name for a type of unit, such as urban landscape, grassland landscape, forest landscape, etc.; artists use landscape as expression and reproduction Architects regard landscape as the scenery or background of buildings; ecologists define landscape as an ecosystem or a system of ecosystems; tourism scientists regard landscape as a resource and more commonly, landscape is City beautification campaigners and developers equate cities with streetscape facades, neon signs, landscaping and sketches in real estate, fountains and overlapping water. A more literary and broad definition is "a scene that can be displayed in one picture and can be seen in full from a certain point of view. Especially natural scenes." But even the same scene will have many differences for different people. Different understandings, as Meinig said "ten versions of the same scene" (1976): landscape is the nature that people yearn for, landscape is the habitat of human beings, landscape is the artificial craft crystal, Landscape is a material system that requires scientific analysis to be understood. Landscape is a problem to be solved. Landscape is a resource that can bring wealth. Landscape is an ideology that reflects social ethics, morals and values. Landscape is history, and landscape is beauty. . Landscape design intersects with planning, ecology, geography and other disciplines, and has different meanings in different disciplines. "Landscape design" (also called landscape architecture) refers to the process of architectural design or planning and design. The overall consideration and design of surrounding environmental elements includes natural elements and artificial elements. It creates a corresponding relationship between the building (group) and the natural environment, making it more convenient and comfortable to use, and improving its overall artistic value. Landscape design includes: exhibition design, art landscape design, space prop design, festival atmosphere design. As the object of landscape design, the landscape emphasized in this book refers to the complex composed of land and the spaces and objects on the land. It is the imprint of complex natural processes and human activities on the earth. Landscape is the carrier of multiple functions {processes}, so it can be understood and expressed as: Landscape: the object of the visual aesthetic process; Habitat: the space and environment in which humans live; Ecosystem: a structure and function, with An organic system of internal and external connections; symbol: a language and spiritual space that records human past, expresses hopes and ideals, and relies on identification and sustenance. About Landscape Architecture Landscape architecture is the science and art of landscape analysis, planning and layout, design, transformation, management, protection and restoration. Landscape architecture is an applied discipline based on a wide range of natural sciences and humanities and arts. Particular emphasis is placed on land design, that is, through scientific and rational analysis of issues related to land and all human outdoor spaces, designing solutions and solutions to problems, and supervising the implementation of the design. Depending on the nature, content and scale of the problem solved, landscape architecture includes two professional directions, namely landscape planning and landscape design. The former refers to the study of nature and landscape on a larger scale based on the The understanding of the humanistic process, the process of coordinating the relationship with nature, specifically arranging the most suitable place for certain purposes and arranging appropriate land use in a specific place. The design of this specific place is landscape design. Landscape architecture is closely related to disciplines such as architecture, urban planning, environmental art, and municipal engineering design, and the issues that landscape architecture focuses on are issues of land and human extraterrestrial space. This alone is different from architecture. }The main difference between it and urban planning in the modern sense is that landscape architecture is the planning and design of physical space, including the planning and design of physical space in cities and regions, while urban planning focuses more on socio-economic and overall urban development plans. Although the current urban planning profession in China is still mainly responsible for the planning and design of urban physical space, it is because of the lagging development of landscape design in China. Because only landscape designers who master both natural and social systems and know how to coordinate the relationship between man and nature can design a city with harmonious relationships between man and nature. Different from municipal engineering design, landscape architecture is better at solving problems comprehensively and with multiple goals, rather than solving engineering problems with a single goal. Of course, the process of comprehensive problem solving relies on the participation of various municipal engineering design majors. And environmental art (even land art)... >>

Question 8: The difference between landscape and landscaping. Of course, design is literally a job in the office. The skill is probably to go out and cut leaves.

I know the undergraduate gardening major courses of a "211" engineering university: Advanced Mathematics Botany Fine Arts Garden Surveying Garden Engineering Drawing Meteorology University Physics University Physics Experiment Garden Design Basics Ergonomics Garden Dendrology CAD-Assisted Design Garden Building Structure and Engineering Mechanics Ecology Landscape Architecture Art Floriculture Garden Plant Genetic Breeding Garden Architecture Flower Arrangement Floral Design 3D Model Scene Building Landscape Architecture Design Garden Management Professional English Interior Decoration and Indoor Gardening Garden Engineering Budget Budget Technology Writing Scenic Tourist Areas and Forest Park Planning Garden Computer Graphics Processing Garden Plants Disease Control Garden Plants Pest Control Garden Engineering Urban Garden Green Space Planning Environmental Protection Garden History Fresh Cut Flower Production Technology Garden Arboriculture Engineering Geology Garden Soil Science Plant Physiology Outdoor Scene Model Design Pen Drawing Garden Literature Garden Engineering Tendering and Tendering Garden Engineering Construction Organization and Management Introduction to tourism, bonsai, environmental protection and the above courses have compulsory electives, which are not broken down into categories. Of course, public courses such as English, physical education, ideological and political education, legal foundations, Mao Zedong, Deng Lun, Mao Zedong and Mao Zedong are also required. , horse training, employment guidance. There are also other non-major elective courses in the humanities and arts. I have learned about 70 subjects. For a junior college, I guess there should be more technical courses, less theory, more practice, and simpler ones. You should probably take about 40 courses (you can’t skip the public courses). It can be seen that science and engineering courses such as mathematics and physics are required to be learned. Although they may not be used at work, they are still very strenuous to learn. If the school recruits students, then it is considered suitable. At least the school has considered the training methods and goals. Opinions vary on professional prospects, and income varies based on region and personal ability. For information on which units you will work in after graduation, please go to - zhidao.baidu/question/31010040 zhidao.baidu/question/32134255 (the most pertinent one). Garden technology and garden design are not the same major. Garden Technology (Garden Planning and Design Direction) Training Objectives and Employment: Graduates are mainly targeted at urban and rural greening departments, urban construction departments, flower production enterprises, urban landscaping companies, urban parks and forest parks, and are engaged in the planning, design and construction of landscaping projects. and management, cultivation of garden trees and flowers, flower art processing and other units. You can also start your own business or engage in technical work related to this major in other institutions. Main courses: In addition to the public courses in agriculture and forestry, the main courses include: garden engineering drawing, preliminary garden design, planning and design, garden facilities and management, garden architecture, garden art, flower arrangement art, garden plant cultivation and maintenance, plant tissue culture, Floriology, surveying.

Question 9: What is the difference between garden design and garden technology? Gardening includes five elements: architectural sketches, roads and squares, rocks, water bodies, and plants. Garden engineering refers to projects that include these five elements. Gardening Strictly speaking, landscaping projects include plant parts, so landscaping projects are a component of garden projects, which means that garden projects include landscaping projects