Gongwangfu Opening Hours+Play Introduction

Gongwangfu was closed for some time before, and it was only recently opened for geodetic survey. Friends can go to Gongwangfu to play. Let's take a look at the scenic spots and the exact opening hours in Bian Xiao.

Business?Hours?

Due to the renovation of fire-fighting equipment and facilities, the palace, which was closed for nearly two months, reopened on March 19, 2008! Friends can't wait!

Get off at Beihai North Station of the subway and go to Beihai, and you will arrive at Gongwangfu. This is by far the largest quadrangle in China and the largest palace in Qing Dynasty. Its successive owners were either ministers or princes. It is the largest mansion under Plutocratic family, the imperial city, and has witnessed the history of half the Qing Dynasty. It is known as the "Prince Gong's Mansion of half history of qing dynasty".

Speaking of Prince Gong's Mansion, the history books say that "the houses around the Crescent River are like dragons and dragons, and the western hills look like tigers from afar", and the feng shui is excellent and enviable.

Prince Gong's Palace is located on the west bank of Shichahai Qianhai, surrounded by "dragon water" (flowing water on all sides). During the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, it was a large-scale temple, with flourishing incense and numerous tourists. The emperor came here to worship Buddha.

Speaking of the owner of the palace, he must be the most famous one. From becoming a royal bodyguard at the age of 25, to becoming a right assistant minister of the Ministry of Finance and a minister of military aircraft at the age of 26, and in the following years, it quickly grew into a court record of "one person below, ten thousand people above", which can be described as "rocket promotion". Even if you look at thousands of years of history, no one can beat you. This magnificent house comparable to the "Little Forbidden City" has also become a witness to the prosperity of _ Rongchong.

After his death, Emperor Jiaqing left this mansion to his younger brother, Wang Yong, the king of Qing County. It is said that he is the one who loves this mansion the most among the owners of past dynasties. During the Xianfeng period, he became Prince Gong's residence.

In the 20th year of Guangxu (1894), Wang Yi, the old palace, died of illness and his grandson Puyi succeeded to the throne. This "last prince" was also the person who later "sold" Gong. By the time the master of Gongwangfu arrived at Puwei, the Qing Dynasty had declined. In order to make a living, Pu Wei has been living by selling his family property. After the Revolution of 1911 (19 1 1), Puyi sold almost all the movable property of the palace in order to restore the Qing court.

Zhongshan Chamber of Commerce brought some fine products to London and new york for special auctions. It is said that the auction lasted for four days and four nights, and the scene was very hot and grand.

192 1 year, Puyi mortgaged Gongwangfu's house to Beijing Catholic Church Xishiku Church and sold it for 80,000 silver dollars. 1932, due to the inability to redeem the palace, Fu Jen Catholic University, established by the Roman church, paid off its debts with 108 gold bars, bought public property rights and owned them by Fu Jen Catholic University.

The past has gone to blowing in the wind, and the former owner has disappeared. Today's Gongwangfu has become a famous cultural tourist attraction. Wandering among the pavilions in Wang Fu, it's really "getting drunk" to imagine the affair here in those days.

Travel tips

1. Yigongmen

That is, the main entrance of Gongwangfu Mansion, three bays and a pair of external stone lions.

2. Yin 'an Temple

Commonly known as the Yinluan Hall, it is the most important building in Gongwangfu. As the main hall of the palace, it can only be opened at major events and festivals, and it plays a ceremonial role. In the early years of the Republic of China, due to an accidental fire, the main hall, together with the east and west attached halls, was burned down.

3. Dover Concord

Game _ meeting place is named after many "longevity" plaques hanging in it. There is a Gu Teng in the hospital, which has been growing for more than 200 years and is rare in Beijing. Therefore, this hospital is also called "vine hospital".

4. Yuedao Pavilion

The place where Prince Gong lives. When Iraq was a prince, Zeng Zeng Ledao Hall was inscribed with a plaque, hence the name.

5. Jialetang

And _ period architecture. At present, there is still a plaque of "Jialetang". The memorial tablet was suspected to be given to He _ by Emperor Qianlong, but it was not stamped, so there is no reason to prove it. But He _ has a Collection of Poems of Jialetang, which indicates the name of He _. During the period of Prince Gong, Wang Fu mainly used Jialetang as a sacrificial place, which contained memorial tablets of ancestors and gods, mainly shamanism rituals.

6.baoguang room

It is said that it is the living room where Prince Gong meets his people and friends. Up to now, the tablet of Emperor Xianfeng's imperial book "Baoguang Room" is still hung. Its indoor well-preserved wood smallpox is highly praised by experts and scholars.

7. Sikkim Zhai

Formerly known as "Qingyitang", commonly known as Nanmulou. "Qingyitang" is said to have originated from the plaque of "Qingyi Fu Liang" given by Qianlong. The name of the Western Jin Zhai was given by Prince Gong of the Jin Dynasty after winning Lu Ji's "Reply to the Book". The other is Xiao Gong Wang Puwei.

8. Back cover building

Located at the junction of the mansion and the garden, commonly known as "ninety-nine and a half rooms". To the east is "Zhan Ji Building" and to the west is "Bao Yue Building". There is a door leading to the back garden in the middle of the back Gai Lou.

9. West Gate

The main entrance of the garden, the white marble arch, lies on the central axis. Imitating Dafa Garden Gate of Yuanmingyuan, it has a western architectural style. The quietness and beauty in the doorstep stone carving are two realms that the garden owner hopes to achieve.

10. Dulefeng

Just opposite the main entrance of the garden, it is a solitary ornamental stone in North Taihu Lake, about 5 meters high. It can decorate the garden and prevent the beauty in the garden from being seen. Landscape experts believe that it can play the role of screen wall and screen at the same time. The stone's name "Dulefeng" may have borrowed the meaning of Sima Guang's Lonely Paradise. Looking up, I saw the word "Lefeng", while the word "Du" was hidden in the top of the stone. This method is unforgettable. "Dule Peak" has formed a kind of natural beauty due to the weathering of years, like a soft water vortex, like a light cloud, simple and elegant, full of poetry.

1 1. Gentiana

Also known as "Qin Genting Pavilion". The water in the old well in the rockery behind the pavilion flows into the ditch in the pavilion. The owner of the garden invites guests to come here in early spring, midsummer and late autumn to stroll, drink and write poems. There are stories of twenty-four filial piety and legends of white snakes painted in the pavilion.

12. Chuihuamen

Its name comes from the short columns under the eaves on both sides like inverted buds. The door is shaped like the "Pilu hat" door in the palace.

13. Peony Garden

Several peonies were planted in the park, which was named after the blooming of peony flowers in spring. There is a tall rattan frame in the north. In spring, a string of purple vines hangs upside down, echoing the inside and outside of the vines painted with beams and columns in the theater.

14. Grand Theatre Building

Typical China traditional theater architecture. The building area is 685 square meters, and the building form is a three-roll fully enclosed structure. In the south, the backstage is the dressing room of the actors, the front is the stage, and in the north, it is a place for VIPs and ladies to watch and rest. Yi _ birthday is in the late October of the lunar calendar, and a fire is needed to hold a birthday party, so the Grand Theatre Building is also called "warm building" by people in the yamen.

15. Bating Hall

The last building on Huayuan Middle Road. Because it is shaped like a bat spreading its wings and flying, it is named "Bat Hall" for blessing. Because this building forms a bat-shaped plane, some people say that "this hall has sunshine from morning till night" and is known as "the only ancient building in Beijing". It is said that Prince Gong Yi often plans military affairs here with the ministers of the Foreign Affairs Department of the Prime Minister. Pu Ru, a famous calligrapher and grandson of Prince Gong, once lived in the Bat Hall and painted.

16. Promotion and wealth

There are only two stone steps at the bottom of the climbing gallery on both sides of the mountain, and then the slope is flat without steps. Folks call this road "the road to success", which is also commonly known as "the road to promotion and wealth". It also means that if you gain talent and wealth at the same time, you must work hard, seek real talent and study, seize the opportunity of change and become a fortune.

17. Invite the platform

It is located at the top of Cui Diyan, the highest point of the whole park. There are three rooms on the platform, and the sky is small and secluded. This is the place where the owner of the mansion has a rest, enjoys the cool and enjoys the moon, drinks tea and snacks, and listens to the piano and plays poems.

18. Di Cuiyan

A treasure made of Taihu stone. Its high design level and exquisite masonry technology are unique to Gongwangfu Garden. There is a winding path from east to west leading to the false peak, and there is a water tank with a hole at the top of the winding path. The servant put water into the jar, and when it is hot and humid in summer and autumn, green moss grows between the stone walls. Stone yellow coating is green, yellow and green, so green that it is watertight, hence the name "Didi Cui Yan". There is a rectangular pool under the rock, which was originally connected with the water in the square pool. There are three groups of stacked stones in the pool, meaning Penglai, abbot and Yingzhou.

19. Miyun Cave

Located in the central abdomen of Cui Diyan Stone. In ancient times, stone was regarded as the root of clouds and the cave house where fairy clouds were hidden. There is a green slate in the center of the cave, engraved with the word "Fu" of Emperor Kangxi. Because Kangxi's calligraphy is rarely handed down from generation to generation, the word "fu" is exquisite and has a wide range of meanings. It is a peerless treasure and can be called "the first blessing in the world".

20. pick up the program.

Also known as "Yang Yun Jing She", it is the garden where Prince Gong's study is located. Platanus acerifolia is planted in front of the house, and several cases in the room are clean, with books and Ding Yi listed. The silence was awe-inspiring.

2 1. Qiushuishanfang

Three open pavilions face the lake on the hillside. According to records, the owner of the mansion practiced martial arts here. In earlier years, there was a huge painted "Cui Jin Garden" on the south wall, which was very spectacular.

22. Miaoxiang Pavilion

Flat-topped square pavilion, double-layer wood structure. The two-story roof below the upper circle has a unique style, which explains the ancient cosmology of "the sky is round and the place is round" with architectural language, and is known as the masterpiece of China classical garden architecture.

23. Jade View

The gate of Huayuan West Road is a wall more than 20 meters long. There is a crib on the wall, and the word "Guan Yu" is written on the forehead on the north wall of the door. Some experts believe that Manchu nobles lived in the vast land north of Shanhaiguan before gaining national sovereignty. Political and economic exchanges with the Ming Dynasty have to go through Shanhaiguan. After years of tug-of-war with the Ming army under Shanhaiguan, it was the Ming Dynasty that led Wu Sangui to enter Shanhaiguan and win the world. The owner of the garden stood on the wall of Guan Yu and looked north, which meant that he looked far away and missed his motherland. Some landscape experts believe that it is a landscape art of "moving the sky and shrinking into the arms".

24. Arrow direction

The spacious avenue between HouGai Lou and the south slope of the garden was once the place where the owner of the mansion competed in archery. At the same time, it plays a role in separating and connecting the mansion and the garden.

What you get on paper is so shallow that you never know what you have to do. No matter how comprehensive the strategy is, it is not as good as a visit that you witnessed and experienced with your own eyes. What are you waiting for? Let's feel the charm of this largest palace in Qing Dynasty!

Tickets: 40 yuan; Joint ticket (including tickets, commentary, Wang Fu Grand Theatre, appreciation of traditional Peking Opera, snacks: 70 yuan.

Opening hours: 07: 30 ~18: 30; Time to stop selling tickets: 16:30

Transportation: Take Metro Line 6, get off at Beihai North Station and walk about 690 meters.