What changes have taken place in China since the 60th anniversary of the National Day?

Great changes have taken place in many achievements of China's socialist construction since the 60th anniversary of the National Day. Let me talk about economic changes:

First of all, China's gross domestic product continues to grow. China's GDP 1978 was 3624 1 100 million yuan, 1997 was 74,462.6 billion yuan, in 2006 it was 95,933.3 billion yuan, in 2002 it was/kloc-0,023.98 billion yuan and in 2003 it was 654,398 yuan. At comparable prices, China's gross national product has increased nearly eight times in the past 20 years. During the 20 years from 1978 to 2003, the average annual growth rate of China's GDP was about 10%, while the average annual growth rates of other major countries were 2.7% in the United States, 2.6% in Canada, 3.3% in Japan, 5.2% in India, 2.0% in France and 2.2% in Britain. By comparison, we can see that the growth rate of China's GDP is much higher than that of developed countries in the world.

Second, the growth rate of GDP per capita is much higher than that of other countries. In China, 1980 was 379 yuan, 1990 was 1634 yuan, in 2006 it was 7543 yuan, and in 2002 it was 7954 yuan, an increase of more than 20 times. The balance of import and export increased from-1.978 (deficit) to-1.986-1.990, and then began to rise,1.990 turned into a surplus. China's international reserves were-129.6 million USD in 1980,1093 million USD in 1998 and 144960 million USD in 2006.

Third, the utilization of foreign capital has increased substantially. 1985, the actually utilized foreign capital in China was US$ 4.46 billion, reaching US$ 49.67 billion in 2006 and US$ 55 10/000 million in 2002, an increase of over10 times. China has become one of the countries attracting the most foreign investment. Nearly 400 of the world's top 500 multinational companies have invested in China.

Fourth, it resisted the Asian financial crisis. China's foreign trade has been under great pressure, and the situation of utilizing foreign capital is not optimistic. The market is weak, consumption is sluggish, and deflation is becoming more and more obvious. There are external financial crisis and internal deflation. In order to save the crisis, the government shouted the slogan of "actively expanding domestic demand" and introduced a series of policies and measures to stimulate economic development: the renminbi will not depreciate, a proactive fiscal policy, a prudent and flexible monetary policy, raising the export tax rebate rate, and managing finances according to law.

Fifth, successfully join the WTO. Joining the WTO is both an opportunity and a challenge for China. This means that China's economy has been integrated into the world economic system, and China will participate in international competition on an equal footing in a more stable and harmonious international environment, so as to realize the rational allocation of resources.

1. People's Republic of China (PRC): People's Republic of China (PRC) is located in the east of Asia and on the west coast of the Pacific Ocean. It is a socialist country under the people's democratic dictatorship led by the working class. Founded in 1949 (the year of ugliness) 10, with the five-star red flag as the national flag and march of the volunteers as the national anthem. The national emblem includes the national flag, Tiananmen Square, gears and ears of wheat and rice. The capital Beijing is divided into 23 provinces, 5 autonomous regions, 4 municipalities directly under the Central Government and 2 special administrative regions. It is a unified multi-ethnic country composed of 56 ethnic groups, and the Han nationality accounts for 9 1.5 1% of the total population. Reform and opening up began after the Cultural Revolution, and the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system was gradually established. People's Republic of China (PRC) has a land area of about 9.6 million square kilometers, a mainland coastline of more than 65,438 +0.8 million kilometers, an island coastline of more than 65,438 +0.4 million kilometers, and an inland sea and coastal waters of about 4.7 million square kilometers. There are more than 7,600 islands in the sea area, covering an area of 35,798 square kilometers. Land borders 14 countries and borders the seas of 6 countries. China is one of the four ancient civilizations with a long history and culture. It is the third largest country in the world, with the richest world cultural heritage and natural and cultural attractions, and one of the major tourist countries in the world.

2. National Day: National Day is a national statutory holiday to commemorate the country itself. They are usually the independence of this country, the signing of the constitution, the birthday of the head of state or other significant anniversaries; Some are saints' day, the patron saint of this country. Although most countries have similar anniversaries, due to complicated political relations, this festival in some countries cannot be called National Day. For example, the United States only has independence day and no national day, but the two have the same meaning. In ancient China, the emperor's accession to the throne and birthday were called "National Day". Today's People's Republic of China (PRC) National Day refers to the anniversary of the official establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC)-10+0. The oldest national day in the history of the world is the National Day of San Marino. As early as 30 1 year, San Marino designated September 3rd as its national day.

3. 60th National Day Military Parade: The military parade to celebrate the 60th anniversary of the founding of New China in the capital on June 5438+ 10/2009 is an important strategic decision made by the CPC Central Committee, the Central Military Commission and President Hu Jintao, an important part of the 60th anniversary celebration of the founding of New China, and a major event in the political life of the whole party, army and people of all nationalities in China.