Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Introduction to Gaoping’s tourist attractions: Emperor Yan’s Mausoleum Pictures of Gaoping’s Mausoleum of Emperor Yan’s Scenic Area

Introduction to Gaoping’s tourist attractions: Emperor Yan’s Mausoleum Pictures of Gaoping’s Mausoleum of Emperor Yan’s Scenic Area

Where is the Yandi Mausoleum scenic spot, which province is the Yandi Mausoleum, and which city the Yandi Mausoleum belongs to?

The original activity area of ??Yandi’s people was in the south of today’s Shaanxi, and later developed eastward along the Yellow River , clashed with Huangdi. In the Battle of Banquan, Emperor Yan was defeated by Huang Emperor, and the tribes of Emperor Yan and Huang Emperor merged to form the Huaxia tribe. Emperor Yan's activity range is very wide, with traces in the Yellow River Basin in the north and the Yangtze River Basin in the south. Such a wide range of activities also determined the dispute between the north and the south of Emperor Yan's Mausoleum. There are four mausoleums of Emperor Yan, and there are three in the Yellow River Basin: the first one is located in Chamen Township (Shennong Township), Weibin District, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province (referred to as the Mausoleum of Emperor Yan in Baoji); the second one is located in Guguan Village, Gaoping City, Shanxi Province (referred to as Gaoping Mausoleum of Emperor Yan); the third place is Zhu Xiang Mausoleum (referred to as Zhu Xiang Mausoleum) located in Shangqiu City, Henan Province. There is one place in the Yangtze River Basin, Yanling County, Hunan Province (referred to as Yanling Tomb of Emperor Yan).

1. Yanling Mausoleum in Yanling County, Hunan Province

Yandi Mausoleum Scenic Area is located in Luyuanpi, 19 kilometers west of Yanling County, Hunan Province. The mausoleum area covers an area of ??5 square kilometers. It is now a national key cultural relics protection unit and a national patriotism education demonstration base. According to historical records, there were imperial mausoleums before the Han Dynasty, and Yichang was enshrined in the Tang Dynasty. In the fifth year of Qiande in the Song Dynasty (967), "a temple was erected in front of the mausoleum, and portraits were worshiped." Since the Northern Song Dynasty, sacrifices have been carried out continuously in the past dynasties and there has been no loss of repairs. There are historical records of repairs: once in the Song Dynasty, three times in the Ming Dynasty, nine times in the Qing Dynasty, and four times in the Republic of China. A restoration was carried out in 1954. Renovation began in August 1986, and the restoration of the mausoleum was completed in October 1988.

2. Mausoleum of Emperor Yan, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province

In the south of Weihe River in Baoji City, there is Jiulong Spring, the Holy Bath, and on the spring there is the Shenlong Temple built in the Tang Dynasty. There is the Mausoleum of Emperor Yan on Changyang Mountain at the entrance of Mengyu in the south of the temple. In recent years, many compatriots at home and abroad have come to the Jiangshui Basin in Baoji many times to search for the roots and worship the group. However, the temple has been damaged and fell into disrepair. As a result, the local government rebuilt the Shenlong Temple and the Yandi Mausoleum at the place where Shennong Yandi was born, started his business, and was buried. They also built the Yandi Garden in the city center, providing a place for the descendants of Yan and Huang to pay their respects to their ancestors and pay homage to the Yandi Mausoleum.

3. The Mausoleum of Emperor Yan in Gaoping City, Shanxi Province

The Mausoleum of Emperor Yan is located in Zhuangli Village, 17 kilometers northeast of Gaoping City, Jincheng, Shanxi Province. It is commonly known as the "Emperor's Tomb". The Five Grains Temple behind the mausoleum was originally a large building, but now only five main halls and more than a dozen east and west wing rooms remain. It was built in the Yuan Dynasty and is a municipal cultural relic protection unit. The Gaoping Emperor Yan Mausoleum contains the earliest stone stele discovered so far in the Yan Emperor Mausoleum. The stele was inscribed in "Mengxia Jidan, the 39th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1611)" and was signed "Shen Yuan Shen Daotong Li".

4. Mausoleum of Emperor Yan in Shangqiu City, Henan Province

The cemetery originally had a mound with a stone tablet in front of it, with the inscription: "The Tomb of Zhu Xiang". In the early days of liberation, due to poor protection, people accumulated manure and dug soil, and the tomb was gradually reduced in size. The temple in front of the tomb was also destroyed in the early days of liberation, and its materials were used to build a primary school. The three existing main halls were originally primary school buildings, and their roofs are all made of temple building materials. The ancient-style stamped beams have carved beams and painted tiles, which are exquisitely crafted; the large bricks and small tiles are antique. After the primary school was relocated, only a mound about 1 meter high, three main halls and a saponaria tree in the courtyard remained. In 2001, in order to develop tourism, the Zhecheng County People's Government allocated 300,000 yuan to raise the height of the mausoleum to 10.9 meters, and built a 1.5-meter-high bluestone wall around it, with a circumference of 158 meters and a diameter of 50 meters. The mausoleum is surrounded by bluestone steps with a height of 50 meters, which means "the sky is round and the place is round". In front of the mausoleum, there is a stele inscription "Ling of Emperor Yan Zhu Xiang", an incense pond and four stele towers. In 2003, after the site was approved as a municipal cultural relic protection unit by the Shangqiu Municipal People's Government, funds were allocated to repair the mountain gate, build walls for the temple, set up protection signs, and delineate the scope of protection.

Introduction to Yandi Mausoleum Tourist Attractions

Introduction to Yandi Mausoleum Tourist Attractions:

Yandi Mausoleum is located in Luyuan Pi, Luyuan Town, Yanling County, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province, to the west In Xianda River, the Yandi Mausoleum has a history of more than a thousand years since the temple was built in the fifth year of Qiande in the Song Dynasty (967). With the rise and fall of successive dynasties, the Yandi Temple has also gone through vicissitudes, being destroyed and rebuilt many times. The core scenic area of ??Yandi Mausoleum covers an area of ??5 square kilometers, and the total planned area is 102.5 square kilometers.

The Yandi Mausoleum is the resting place of the Yan Emperor Shennong, the founder of the Chinese nation. It enjoys the reputation of "the first mausoleum in China". It is a national key cultural relics protection unit, a national scenic spot, a national patriotism education demonstration base, and a Hunan It is one of the top ten cultural heritages in the province and was selected into the "China National Natural Heritage, Natural and Cultural Dual Heritage Preparatory List".

The "Yandi Mausoleum Ceremony" is among the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage, and has been successfully selected as one of the "Top Ten Most Influential Family Cultural Events in the World". The Yandi Mausoleum consists of three major functional areas: the sacrificial area, the worship area, and the memorial area. It consists of more than 80 places including the Yandi Mausoleum Hall, Shennong Hall, Shennong Garden, Quemen, Huaxia Plaza, Fulin, Shengdelin, Huangshan Stele Forest, and Yandi Mausoleum Archway. It is composed of natural and cultural landscapes.

Introduction to Yandi Mausoleum Area:

Yanling County, formerly known as Lingxian County, is affiliated to Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province. It is located in the southeastern border of Hunan and at the western foot of Jinggang Mountain. Because "there is a holy mausoleum in the city" ——The Mausoleum of Emperor Yan was renamed Yanling County in 1994. Yanling County has a total area of ??2,030 square kilometers and governs 5 towns, 5 townships and 120 administrative villages.

Yanling County belonged to Jingdi in ancient times and Chaling County of Changsha County in the Han Dynasty. It was known as "the end of Changsha Tea Village" in history. It was the resting place of the Yan Emperor Shennong, the ancestor of the Chinese nation.

The Mausoleum of Emperor Yan is known as the "No. 1 Mausoleum in China". It is a national key cultural relic protection unit and a national 5A-level scenic spot. Yanling is an important part of the Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base Area. Hengyang Expressway, Yanmu Expressway, Yanru Expressway and Jiheng-Hengzhou Railway run through Yanling.

How to introduce the Yandi Mausoleum sample essay

The Yandi Mausoleum is the resting place of the Yan Emperor Shennong, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, and enjoys the reputation of "the first mausoleum in China". It is now a national scenic spot, a national key cultural relics protection unit, a national patriotism education demonstration base, a national patriotism education base for returned overseas Chinese, a national AAAA tourist attraction, one of the first batch of national intangible cultural heritages, and one of Hunan's top ten cultural heritages. The Eight Cultural Scenic Spots of New Xiaoxiang, the cross-strait exchange base, and the best scenic spot in Hunan Province. Below are 5 sample guide words that I collected and compiled to introduce the Yandi Mausoleum in Hunan. Welcome to refer to them.

5 sample guide words introducing the Yandi Mausoleum in Hunan (1)

Dear tourists:

Hello everyone! Welcome everyone to visit the Yandi Mausoleum.

The Yandi Mausoleum is one of the world-famous Three Tombs of the First Ancestor. It is located in Luyuanpi, west of Yanling County, Hunan Province. The mausoleum area covers an area of ??5 square kilometers. It is a place for ancestor worship and tourism for descendants of Yan and Huang at home and abroad. resort.

Emperor Yan Shennong was the founder of Chinese farming culture and made great and pioneering contributions to the rise and reproduction of the Chinese nation. Emperor Yan was born in Suizhou, Hubei Province and grew up in Jiangshui, Baoji. His name was Jiang Shinian. In his later years, he visited the south, observed the people's sentiments, and promoted medical treatment for the people. He "collapsed and was buried at the end of the Changsha tea village" in Luyuanpi, Yanling County due to accidentally eating gallbladder. According to historical records, there were imperial mausoleums before the Han Dynasty, and they were enshrined in Yichang in the Tang Dynasty. In the fifth year of the Qiande period of the Song Dynasty (967 AD), Song Taizu ascended the throne and found the imperial mausoleum in Luyuanpi. , Emperors of the past dynasties worshiped Emperor Yan's mausoleum more than 200 times. The Yandi Mausoleum lasted more than 1,030 years and underwent more than 20 major repairs. In 1954, during the Spring Festival, a fire broke out among pilgrims, and the main hall and the ceremony pavilion were all burned down.

The current Yandi Mausoleum Hall was renovated in 1986 and was listed as a key cultural relic protection unit in the city in 1996.

There are five entrances to the main hall of Emperor Yan’s Mausoleum. The first one is the Meridian Gate. When you see the Meridian Gate, you may ask, if there is a Meridian Gate in Beijing, why does the Yan Emperor’s Mausoleum also have a Meridian Gate? ?Because the mausoleums of the Qing Dynasty imitated the architectural style of the Qing imperial palace, and the Meridian Gate was maintained according to the principle of "repairing the old as before" during the renovation, so there is the Meridian Gate. When you pass through the Meridian Gate, you can see a tall white marble stele erected in front of you. On it are engraved the three characters "Lomb of Emperor Yan", which was the inscription for the Mausoleum of Emperor Yan in September 1993. On the left side of the stone tablet lies a beautiful and tame deer, and on the right side stands an eagle with spread wings. It turns out that Emperor Yan’s mother was called Nv Deng. When she gave birth to the young Emperor Yan, she went to the mountains to look for wild fruits in the stone year. . Shi Nian woke up and was so hungry that his cry was heard by Queen Jiuxuan in the sky, so she ordered the fairy deer to nurse Emperor Yan as his wet nurse, and the condor to provide him with shade and as his adoptive mother. This is the legend of Emperor Yan. of two other mothers.

The second step is the ceremony pavilion. The ceremony pavilion is a place where animals are sacrificed to the mausoleum and incense is burned to worship ancestors. There is a stone altar in the middle. The horizontal plaque hanging above the ceremony pavilion reads "Forefather of the nation, illuminating the world", which was handwritten by Zhou Peiyuan, vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference; On both sides are the stele squares, which contain 8 original royal sacrificial steles from the Qing Dynasty and original commemorative steles from the Republic of China.

After passing through the ceremony pavilion, the building behind is the main hall. The main hall is the tallest building in Emperor Yan's mausoleum. A couplet hangs on the two large stone pillars in the corridor in front of the door: "Making grass to lay the foundation for agriculture and industry, tasting hundreds of herbs to pioneer medicine" summarizes the three most important achievements of Emperor Yan in his life; A horizontal plaque hangs on the door of the main hall: "The descendants of Yan and Huang will never forget their ancestors." This was inscribed by Comrade Chen Yun when he was 83 years old. The main hall is where the golden statue of Emperor Yan is located. The ancestor was sitting on the splendid altar with kind eyes and a smile. He held a bunch of rice ears in his left hand and two Ganoderma lucidum in his right hand. There was a bamboo basket between his legs, which was full of things he picked by himself. Back to the herbs. This is the embodiment of Emperor Yan's three major achievements in laying the foundation for agriculture and industry and pioneering medicine.

5 sample guide words introducing the Yandi Mausoleum in Hunan (2)

Dear tourists:

Hello, welcome to Zhuzhou, I am you tour guide--.

The Mausoleum of Emperor Yan is located on Luyuanpo, Tangtian Township, 15 kilometers southwest of Yanling County, Hunan Province. It is also known as the "Tomb of the Son of Heaven". The mausoleum of Emperor Yan is the Shennong family, a legendary tribal leader in ancient times whose surname is Jiang. History says that he taught people how to sow grains and harvest grains, so he was called "Shen Nong". He also tasted herbs and invented medicine, so he was also the "God of Medicine". Not only that, it is also said that he used fire to benefit mankind, made musical instruments, and advocated material exchange... In short, Emperor Yan Shennong's inventions and creations in various fields such as agriculture, industry, commerce, medicine, and literature are inseparable in historical legends. A god born in China, it has always been highly respected and worshiped by descendants of Yan and Huang in all dynasties. In the end, he tasted the highly poisonous heartbroken grass and died without any cure. Emperor Fumi of Jin Dynasty wrote "Emperor Century" and was buried in Changsha after his death.

Luo Mi's "Road History" of the Song Dynasty records: "The end of Changsha's tea village is called Chaling" (Yanling County was divided from Chaling in the Southern Song Dynasty). The Yandi Mausoleum is surrounded by ancient trees and surrounded by water. There is a "medicine washing pool" on the side of the mausoleum, which is said to be the place where Emperor Yan washed herbs. There are also several imperial sacrificial stone tablets from the Ming and Qing dynasties.

The Yandi Mausoleum Scenic Area includes Yandi Mausoleum, Yanling Temple, Fengsheng Temple, Chongde Square, Hu Zhenguan Temple, Luyuan Pavilion, Holy Fire Platform and other cultural landscapes, as well as Luyuan Cave, Longnao Stone, Dragon Natural landscapes such as claw stones and flower-washing ponds are all fascinating places.

The mausoleum area of ??Emperor Yan's mausoleum was called "Huangshan" in ancient times, covering an area of ??2.4 square kilometers. The mausoleum area has green mountains, green water circulation, towering ancient trees, and a mausoleum with national architectural style, covering an area of ??3,000 square meters. In 960 AD, Taizu of the Song Dynasty ascended the throne, visited ancient tombs all over the world, and found the tomb of Emperor Yan in "Bailuyuan". In the fifth year of Qiande (967), he built a temple to worship it. From 1 to 0 AD, Emperor Yan's Mausoleum was listed as a provincial key cultural relic protection unit. In 1-4 years, the main hall was burned down due to a fire caused by pilgrims. In June 1986, the Hunan Provincial People's Government approved and allocated funds to officially rebuild the main hall of Emperor Yan's Mausoleum. The renovated mausoleum is divided into five entrances: the first entrance is the Meridian Gate, with a balconies inside the door, and the two corridors on the left and right are stele chambers, where memorial tablets of past dynasties have been erected; the second entrance is the ceremony pavilion, which is an octagonal building. The stone foundation pillar pavilion has 8 stone pillars supporting the beams and beams. There is a horizontal plaque on the pavilion with the inscription "The founder of the nation illuminates the world", and a couplet below that says "Morality shines on the world for thousands of years; merits last for eternity and great achievements are displayed". There is an incense burner in the pavilion for worship. People salute; the third step is the main hall, with 24 stone pillars supporting the roof. There is a plaque in the hall with the inscription "The descendants of Yan and Huang will never forget their ancestors", and a couplet on both sides says "making grass to lay the foundation for agriculture and industry; tasting hundreds of herbs to pioneer medicine". The shrine in the hall is dedicated to Emperor Yan. The statue of Shennong and Emperor Yan have a golden body, holding rice ears in the left hand and Ganoderma lucidum in the right hand. In front of the statue is a bamboo basket containing grains and medicinal materials. The banner of "Originator of Qitian" hangs on the shrine, and on both sides there is a couplet that reads "Famous in the universe; graced China". The whole hall is majestic and solemn; the fourth entrance is the tombstone pavilion, with a stone tombstone: "The Tomb of Emperor Yan Shennong" "The fifth step is the mausoleum of Emperor Yan. Emperor Yan Shennong is one of the ancestors of the Chinese nation, so the sacrifices to Emperor Yan's mausoleum have been extremely solemn and grand since ancient times. According to historical records, sacrifices to Emperor Yan's mausoleum began in the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, it was established as a major sacrifice every three years after Taizu built the temple. In the Qing Dynasty, the sacrifices were even more frequent, with as many as 41 major sacrifices.

A red wall more than one foot high was built around the mausoleum. It is surrounded by large-scale ancient buildings such as Fengsheng Temple, Hu Zhenguan Temple, Angel Platform, Chongde Square, Sacrifice Pavilion, Shiji Mansion, Yongfeng Terrace, etc. There are Luyuan Cave, Xia Bridge, Chi (also known as Xixi) Medicine Pond), Huangyang Mountain, Dragon Claw Stone and other scenic spots. There are also the coveted Ten Scenes of Yanling. Namely: the fragrant Wei Cao Ning Fang (also known as the Wei Cao Pavilion) with thick flowers and grass; the crouching shore, shaped like a dragon's head, spraying thinly like a stone dragon bun ready to fly; the misty clouds, as pale as autumn rain. Autumn rain comes; sometimes there is mist surrounding it, looming, sometimes dense and sometimes sparse, in the mist of Xiao Pavilion; in spring, thin grass grows on the ground, and wild flowers are in clusters, yellow and white, red and purple, just like brocade in Fangzhou's spring brocade; Shanwen The birds and deer are hidden and impermanent, and seem to be silent for a while. Whenever there is a sacrifice, they fly away and sing, and there is the harmonious sound of the birds and deer played over and over again by the reeds (also known as the White Deer Plain): There is a large camphor across the field, and it is hollow like a hole. Anyone can bring a few tables to sit and chant. Among them, the empty camphor hole is bright; there are thousands of ancient trees in Luyuan, which are weird and bizarre. In front of the mausoleum is a fir tree with two trunks divided in the middle. It is more than ten meters wide and has no branches or leaves. It has been moistened for hundreds of years and looks like a living thing. It has the power of a dragon flying in the sky. It is known as Qiu Zhang Lingmu; in the north of the mausoleum, the pool is deep and clear, with hundreds of species of scales swimming in it. The waves are warm on weekdays, and the water and light reflect each other. At night, the water and moon blend together. It is clear and translucent. It is famous for its leaping fish in the dragon pool. When the envoy from the capital paid tribute, a leaf flew down. The whole hall is filled with incense, and its leaves are dark-colored, like painted objects, and there are strange images hidden in them. Because of the pavilion built, there is an inscription on it: The strange tree Feixiang (also known as Feixiang Pavilion).

The solemn Yandi Mausoleum Palace and the huge antique buildings blend with the natural scenery here and add to the top ten famous sights of Yanling Mausoleum, making the entire Yandi Mausoleum area quiet, beautiful and awe-inspiring. Spectacular. Emperors of all dynasties regarded this place as a holy place. They held sacrifices and held grand ceremonies every year, and sent special envoys to pay homage. It is the middle month of spring and autumn, and many members from all over the country come to pay their respects. There is an endless stream of people slaughtering animals, burning incense and paying homage all year round. As for the festivals, thousands of pilgrims can be seen lining up neatly, placing offerings, and surrounded by incense, which is a wonderful sight.

5 sample guide words introducing the Yandi Mausoleum in Hunan (3)

Dear tourists: Hello everyone! Welcome everyone to come and pay homage to the Yandi Mausoleum.

The Mausoleum of Emperor Yan is one of the world-famous three mausoleums of the ancestors. It is also a popular place for ancestor worship and tourism for descendants of Yan and Huang at home and abroad.

Emperor Yan Shennong was the founder of Chinese farming culture. He made groundbreaking contributions to the rise and reproduction of the Chinese nation.

Dear tourists, we are now at the Sacrifice Square, where ancestor worship is generally held. What we are seeing now is the main building - the Shennong Hall. The Shennong Hall is modeled after ancient Qing Dynasty buildings, with double eaves and resting tops. It looks very similar to the architectural features of the Forbidden City in Beijing.

Well, what we are seeing now is a picture of the eight great achievements of Emperor Yan Shennong. Shennong’s first great achievement: "curing hemp into cloth and making clothes", which made human society move towards the development of civilization. A major step was taken; what we see now is the second major achievement: "Japan and China are the city, the first market". Shennong advocated trade and exchange of what was needed to meet the people's living and production needs.

"String wood is used as an arc, and broken wood is used as an arrow." This refers to the bow and arrow created by Shennong, which improved hunting tools and increased productivity; the fourth greatest achievement is "starting farming and teaching people to farm." In order to facilitate planting, improve Efficiency, Shennong invented early farm tools and taught everyone how to farm, thereby solving the major issue of "food is the first priority for the people"; "tasting all kinds of herbs and inventing medicine" was his fifth greatest achievement. In order to remember Shennong, future generations For this great achievement, the first medical book in the history of medicine in my country is called "Shen Nong's Materia Medica"; this is "making pottery as utensils and smelting axes". He created the earliest pottery and greatly improved human medicine. Living conditions; what we see here is the seventh great achievement "cutting tung trees into qin and connecting silk into strings". After the material life of the ancestors improved, they had a strong pursuit of spiritual life and invented the five-stringed qin in labor practice. Also known as the Shennong Qin; the last major achievement is "building houses and living in pavilions." The construction of the Mingtang originated from bird nests. Birds fly out to look for food during the day and can fly back to their nests to rest at night. Shennong He thought: It would be great if people also had such a fixed "nest" where they could work at sunrise and rest at sunset instead of digging into caves. From these eight achievement pictures, we can understand that Emperor Yan’s creations and inventions are closely related to our lives.

Well, the main hall of Emperor Yan’s Mausoleum that we see now has five entrances. The first entrance is the Meridian Gate. Through the Meridian Gate, you can see the tall white marble stele erected in front of you, with the inscriptions on it. There are three big characters "Yandi Mausoleum", which is the inscription for Yandi Mausoleum on September 4, 1993. On the left side of the stele lies a beautiful and tame deer, and on the right side stands an eagle with spread wings. These are the other two mothers of Emperor Yan. The second step is the ceremony pavilion. The horizontal plaque hanging above the ceremony pavilion reads "Forefather of the nation, illuminating the world", which was handwritten by Zhou Peiyuan, vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. What we have now arrived at is the main hall. The main hall is the tallest building in Emperor Yan's mausoleum. There is a couplet hanging on the two large stone pillars: "Making grass to lay the foundation for agriculture and industry, tasting herbs to pioneer medicine." This couplet summarizes the three most important achievements in Emperor Yan's life. There is also a horizontal plaque hanging on the door of the main hall: "The descendants of Yan and Huang will never forget their ancestors", which was inscribed by Comrade Chen Yun when he was 83 years old. The main hall is where the golden statue of Emperor Yan is located. You see, the ancestor is sitting on the resplendent altar, with kind eyes and a smile. He is holding a bunch of rice ears in his left hand, two Ganoderma lucidum in his right hand, and a bamboo basket between his legs. It's the medicinal herbs he picked with his own hands. This is the embodiment of Emperor Yan's three major achievements in laying the foundation for agriculture and industry and pioneering medicine. Now we are at the fourth entrance - the tombstone pavilion. On this white marble stele are engraved the seven characters "Tomb of Emperor Yan Shennong". You may ask: Why is Emperor Yan also called Shennong? Because Emperor Yan first made grass, which is a primitive agricultural tool. He taught people to sow grains and eat them, so he is called Shennong. He is the founder of our country's farming culture. , was listed among the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors in ancient my country, and was called the Agricultural Emperor. For thousands of years, China has been founded on agriculture. This monument was inscribed by Hu Yaobang, then the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, for Yan Emperor Shennong on May 15, 1985. Behind this is the mausoleum of Yan Emperor Shennong. Our ancestor Yan Emperor Shennong has been resting here. For thousands of years, incense has continued here. Okay, let's go to the Imperial Monument Garden next. Emperors in the past dynasties would carve an imperial monument as a commemoration every time they finished worshiping their ancestors. Well, our visit ends here today. Emperor Yan’s spirit of pioneering innovation and selfless dedication is the foothold of the Chinese nation. After being inherited and carried forward by countless ancestors, it has developed into the spirit of hard work and self-improvement of the Chinese nation today. national spirit.

Thank you all!

5 sample guide words introducing the Yandi Mausoleum in Hunan (Part 4)

Yandi Mausoleum: Construction began in 967 AD and 1654 Destroyed by incense, it was rebuilt in June 1986. The mausoleum of Emperor Yan is divided into five entrances. The first entrance is the Meridian Gate; the second entrance is the ceremony pavilion. In front of the pavilion stands a jade stele of the Han Dynasty sword "Mausoleum of Emperor Yan"; the third entrance is the main hall, with camphor wood placed in the middle of the hall. There is a sculpture of the golden statue of Emperor Yan Shennong; the fourth entrance is the tombstone pavilion, with a Han sword and jade tombstone erected at the middle entrance; the fifth entrance is the mausoleum, with a seal height of 4.58 meters and a height of 6.47 meters. Outside the hall, there are ancillary buildings such as Yongfeng Terrace, Angel Pavilion, and Luben Pavilion. The entire building covers an area of ??3836 square meters. It is magnificent, magnificent and full of traditional national style.

Imperial Stele Garden: Located south of the central axis of Emperor Yan’s Mausoleum, it covers an area of ??640 square meters and has a construction area of ??280 square meters. It consists of the Stele Gallery, the Jiuding Platform, the "Shen Nong's Present Relics", etc. . The garden treasures a large number of imperial steles carved by emperors after each sacrifice since the Southern Song Dynasty.

The Yanling Mausoleum is located on Yanling Mountain in Luben Town, 17 kilometers west of Yanling County, Zhuzhou City. It is the tomb of Yandi Shennong, the ancestor of the Chinese nation. The mausoleum mountain has a radius of 1 kilometer. It is shaded by trees on the mountain and circulates under the mountain. The mausoleum of Emperor Yan, with its golden tiles and red walls, is majestic, solemn and magnificent. Near the mausoleum, there are mountains and rivers, and there are buildings such as the Holy Temple, the Angel Pavilion, the Yongfeng Terrace, the Holy Fire Terrace, and the Luben Pavilion.

As one of the ancestors of the Chinese nation, Emperor Yan has been respected and worshiped by emperors and citizens from now on. The worship of Emperor Yan began among the people in the Xia Dynasty, officially in the Zhou Dynasty, and the emperors began in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Song Dynasty. After that, the emperors of all dynasties would "act at the age of three, and think it is normal". After each sacrifice, they would set up a monument as a commemoration.

Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, the construction and sacrificial activities of Emperor Yan's Mausoleum have also received the attention of party, national and local government leaders, and many grand public sacrificial activities have been carried out.

5 sample guide words introducing the Yandi Mausoleum in Hunan (5)

At dawn, we set off from Changsha to the Yandi Mausoleum. Along the way, I took in the beautiful scenery outside the window. I saw that it was surrounded by mountains, green mountains and green waters, and the scenery was beautiful. The mountain peaks are closely connected, and the sharp sword cloud in the sky seems to be connected with the mountain peaks. At the foot of the towering Luoxiao Mountain, beside the Mishui River, among the green shades, it is the resting place of the ancestor of the Chinese nation - Emperor Yan Shennong.

When we arrived at the Yandi Mausoleum, we bought tickets and walked into the Meridian Gate. The jade stone tablet of the Han Dynasty Sword "The Yandi Mausoleum" inscribed by Jiang Zemin came into view. On the right and left sides of the front of the monument, there are separate stone carvings of sacred deer and sacred eagles. Walking into the main hall, I saw the words "The descendants of Yan and Huang have never forgotten their ancestors" written on the door. There is a statue of Emperor Yan in the hall. He has vicissitudes of life on his forehead, a loving face, and wisdom in his eyes. He is holding an ear of rice in his left hand and a Ganoderma lucidum in his right hand. , the bamboo basket between the bare feet is filled with medicinal herbs, and the fragrance seems to be emitting. It's like I just returned from the wilderness and took a rest here. Then we went to the tombstone pavilion, which is the "Tomb of Emperor Yan Shennong". Behind the tomb is the "Imperial Stele Garden", according to Shaanxi Tour Guide. There are nine tripods between the stele corridors. The nine tripods symbolize the unity of the country and the unification of the world.

On the south side of the garden is a curved screen wall with a stone-engraved mural "Pictures of the Present Remains of Shennong". He made eight major contributions to our humanity. The first is to create farming and lay the foundation for agricultural and sideline industries. The second is to make farming tools and germinate the seeds of wealth. The third is to taste herbs and become the first of Chinese medicine. The fifth is to establish a market and open up the market for the first time to develop business. The sixth ; the invention of bows and arrows, the beginning of handmade military firearms, seventh; the production of handmade recreational equipment, eighth; the weaving of silk and linen for clothes, the beginning of civilization. Because Emperor Yan Shennong made such a great contribution to the development of human civilization, he is respected as the ancestor of the Chinese nation.

After visiting the Yandi Mausoleum, I was deeply moved by his dedication to the development of the country. It inspires us to contribute our own strength to the reunification of the motherland and the construction of miracles. I will definitely study harder in the future and contribute my own strength to the construction of the motherland.

Attractions in Gaoping City

Attractions in Gaoping City include the Mausoleum of Emperor Yan in Gaoping, Danzhuling Industrial Tourism Zone, Daliangshan Scenic Area, Changping Ancient Battlefield Site, Gaoping Dinglin Temple, etc.

1. Mausoleum of Emperor Yan in Gaoping: The Mausoleum of Emperor Yan is located in Zhuangli Village, 17 kilometers northeast of Gaoping City. It has beautiful mountains and rivers and beautiful scenery. The mausoleum area is surrounded by ravines on three sides in the east, west and south, and hills on the north. Green hills reflect green. The Mausoleum of Emperor Yan in Zhuangli Village is commonly known as the "Emperor's Tomb". There is a temple behind the mausoleum, which is called the Five Grains Temple. The founding date of the Wugu Temple is unknown, but it existed in the Song Dynasty at the latest.

2. Danzhuling Industrial Tourism Zone: For the company, the Busan Reservoir adjacent to the mining area was renovated, and Hu Bend, Cai Bend, Qing Bend, etc. were newly built with beautiful eighteen bends; the abandoned mines were used to build Underground tourist area and coal mine safety education and training base integrating safety training and disaster simulation.

3. Daliangshan Scenic Area: Located in Mishan Town, Gaoping City, it is adjacent to Qifoshan Mountain in the north, Dinglin Temple in the east, Quping Line in the south, and the expressway in the west, 1 km away from the urban area. During the Battle of Changping, this was the command center, observation tower, granary, etc. of the Zhao army.

4. Changping Ancient Battlefield Site: Gaoping was called the Huan family during the Spring and Autumn Period, and was changed to Changping during the Warring States Period. This is the birthplace of the primitive civilization of the Chinese nation.

5. Gaoping Dinglin Temple: According to the extant stele in the temple dated to the second year of Jin Dynasty (1162), the temple existed in the Changxing period of the Later Tang Dynasty (930-933) at the latest. The ridge temple of Leiyin Hall is inscribed "built in November of the fourth year of Taihe". It was rebuilt during the Jin and Yuan dynasties, and was repaired many times in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Except for the Leiyin Hall, which is a relic of the Yuan Dynasty, most of the remaining buildings are from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The temple faces south and is built against the mountain.