Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Tianjin Chaoyin Temple introduces the time of Tianjin Chaoyin Temple Fair.
Tianjin Chaoyin Temple introduces the time of Tianjin Chaoyin Temple Fair.
1. Peking Opera, one of China's operas, originated in Beiping, the capital of the mid-19th century and gained unprecedented prosperity in the court of the Qing Dynasty. Its accent is mainly Xipi and Huanger, accompanied by huqin and gongs and drums, which is regarded as the quintessence of China. On the basis of Anhui Opera and Han Opera, it absorbed the advantages and specialties of Kunqu Opera and Shaanxi Opera, and gradually evolved. Beijing opera is good at expressing political and military struggles with historical themes, and stories are mostly taken from historical romances and novels. There are not only the whole drama, but also a large number of discount plays. In addition, there are some original operas of Peking Opera characters in Taiwan Province. The early stage is divided into seven lines: life, Dan, essence, end, ugliness, martial arts and popularity (walk-on). Later, it was divided into four lines: life, Dan, essence and ugliness.
2. Henan Opera: Henan Opera is developed on the basis of Henan Bangzi through continuous inheritance, reform and innovation. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Henan was called Yu, so it was called Henan Opera. Henan Opera is called Bangzi Opera in northern Anhui, but it is still called Bangzi Opera in parts of Shandong and Jiangsu. The popular areas of Henan Opera are mainly in the Yellow River and Huaihe River basins. Besides Henan Province, Hubei, Anhui, Jiangsu, Shandong, Hebei, Beijing, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Gansu, Qinghai, Xinjiang, Taiwan Province and other provinces and cities have professional Henan Opera Troupes, which are the largest local operas in China.
3. Pingju was born in Tangshan in Xuantongyuan year (199) of Qing Dynasty, so it is also called Tangshan Luozi. In the 12th year of the Republic of China (1923), when the Shi Jing Drama Club, which founded the drama, came to Tianjin to perform, its plays had many new ideas, such as punishing evil and promoting good, warning people and commenting on the past and the present, so the famous guest Lu Haihuan suggested changing its name to Pingju. In 25 years of the Republic of China, the famous actress Bai made a film version of Begonia Red in Shanghai, and the publishing house published the title of Ta Kung Pao Pingju. Since then, the name of Pingju has been widely circulated throughout the country. Pingju originated from folk song and dance Yangko in the east of Hebei Province. Yangko is one of the main forms of folk Lunar New Year Flower Show. It consists of two people playing color, singing and dancing, group dancing, percussion of gongs and drums, suona or music accompaniment of silk and bamboo. Its main content is to sing folk life stories, historical figures and four seasons scenery.
4. The predecessor of Yue Opera was singing books on the floor, which was popular in Shengxian County, Zhejiang Province, and gradually developed into a literary drama for Shaoxing women in the 193s. In the early 194s, women's Yue Opera flourished in Shanghai, absorbing the nutrition of Kunqu Opera and modern drama, and gradually maturing. The older generation of artists, represented by Xu Yulan, Wang, Yuan Xuefen, etc., were cared for by the China * * * production party and made bold reforms in system and art. The performance of the newly edited Yue Opera Xianglinsao is a milestone in the development history of Yue Opera. It is these old artists who dare to reform and actively innovate. On the basis of inheriting the tradition and according to their own conditions, they learned from others' strengths and avoided weaknesses, created their own unique style, and gradually formed various schools of Yue Opera with artistic characteristics.
5. Puxian Opera Puxian Opera is one of the ancient operas in Fujian. Puxian Opera, formerly known as Xinghua Opera, is popular in Putian, Xianyou and Xinghua dialect areas in south-central Fujian. Its troupe has traveled all over Fuzhou, Xiamen, Jinjiang, Longxi, Sanming and other cities and overseas Chinese settlements. According to textual research, it is a hundred plays in ancient times. Its performance is simple and elegant, and many movements are deeply influenced by puppet shows, which is full of unique artistic style; Its singing style is rich, which combines the artistic features of Puxian folk songs, ten tones and eight tones, Buddhist songs, Song and Yuan lyrics, Daqu songs and dances. Singing in dialect, with strong local color. Up to now, it still retains many musical elements of Southern Opera in Song and Yuan Dynasties, and is known as the living fossil of Southern Opera in Song and Yuan Dynasties.
6. Chaozhou Opera, Yin Chao Opera, Chaozhou Tune, Chaozhou Bai Zixi and Chaozhou Qu, which are mainly popular in Chaozhou dialect area, are ancient local operas with a history of more than 44 years and are called the living fossils of operas. Chaozhou Opera is mainly distributed in Yunxiao County, Dongshan County, Zhao 'an County and Pinghe County in eastern Guangdong and southern Fujian. It is popular in Hong Kong, Southeast Asia, Shanghai and many western countries and regions. Thailand used to be the global development center of Chaozhou opera, and now there are Thai Chaozhou operas. Where there is chaozhou people, there is Chaozhou Opera. Chaozhou opera is often performed at temple fairs to show respect for the "emperor". Master (referring to the immortal). People also like to watch in a very lively atmosphere, which makes the festive atmosphere more intense. Therefore, Chaozhou opera is more folk-custom than other operas.
7. Huai Opera, also known as Jianghuai Opera, is popular in parts of Jiangsu, Shanghai and Anhui. Huai Opera is an ancient opera with a history of more than 2 years. As early as the middle of the Qing Dynasty, there was a popular rap form-door exclamations, which were composed of Jia Min's chant, Tian Ge's Lei Lei tune, Yanfu's Yaoyang tune (Yancheng and Funing) and Huai 'an and Baoying in Jiangsu Province. At that time, it was in the form of one solo or two duets, with only bamboo clapping. Combined with the folk incense opera in northern Jiangsu, it is called Jiangbei Opera. Later, influenced by Hui Opera and Peking Opera, it gradually enriched the singing, performances and repertoires, and formed Huai Opera. The language of Huai Opera is a stage language, which is based on the fact that Jianhu dialect is formed through drama today. In the long-term practice, the language of Huai Opera has gradually formed 2 rhymes. The aria of Huai Opera belongs to the banqiang style, with Huai tune, La tune and free tune as the three main tones. Huai tune is high-pitched and intense, with strong narrative, which is mostly used for narrative. The tone is euphemistic and delicate, and the lines are fresh, which is suitable for lyric scenes; Free-tune melody is smooth, plastic and comprehensive. Some tunes come from three major tunes, such as monosyllabic tune, leaf tune, cross tune, Nanchang tune, Xiahe tune, Huai Sad tune and Da Sad tune. Huai Opera A River Flows East
8. Kunqu Opera is an ancient drama in China. It was formed in Kunshan, Jiangsu at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, also known as Kunshan cavity. Wei Liangfu, an outstanding traditional Chinese opera musician in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, made a great reform on Kunshan Opera. He absorbed various singing methods of Nanqu, melodies of Northern Song of Jin, Yuan and Jiangnan folk songs, and created a soft and tactful ink and wash song. 9. Qinqiang Opera, also known as Luantan, is one of China's operas. Originated from Western Qin Opera, it is now popular in Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang in the northwest. Because it uses the jujube bangzi as a percussion instrument, it is also called Bangzi, commonly known as Bangzi (because it sounds when clapping hands in a dream, and the pronunciation of Shaanxi dialect is particularly wonderful)
1. Suzhou Pingtan Suzhou Pingtan is the general term for Suzhou Pingtan and Tanci. It came into being and became popular in Suzhou, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai. It was sung in Suzhou dialect. Tantan has a long history, which was quite popular in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty.
2. Address of Chaoyin Temple in Tianjin
Longzhuang Temple No, I don't need a ticket, and. It's free and open.
opening hours: all day.
Address: Yao Gan Ancient Town, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province
Yaogan Town, Jiashan County, located at the junction of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai. The temple was built in the late Ming Dynasty and flourished in the early Qing Dynasty. After the Republic of China, the Republic of China was destroyed after several wars and the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, and there were no tiles.
after the implementation of the religious policy, it was opened as a venue for religious activities in 22. In the same year, Master Ibn was invited to preside over the reconstruction of the temple. In the past two years, with the support of four disciples Qi Li, more than 2,4 square meters of Yin Chao Tower, Shangketang, Thousand Buddhists Hall and Dharma Hall have been built. Rebuild more than 1 square meters, such as three temples, Miao Zhuang Yan Tang.
In p>23, the public in the temple inherited the Buddha's heritage, spreading Buddhism is a housework and benefiting students is a career, and changed its name.
Not far from the end of 28, in Ye Jing Garden, the second phase expansion project of the 2-acre temple, the 18-meter-high all-copper gold body of Amitabha Buddha will be completed and opened to the outside world, and at the same time, the Aranro Hall dedicated to chanting Buddha will receive a gathering of four disciples, a sea club, a five-view hall and so on. It will be built and opened ahead of schedule, and large-scale compassion amusement pools will be built and opened one after another, that is, Po Tai Un Monastery with the above landscape.
Longzhuang Temple is located in the ancient town of Yao Gan, Jiashan. Longzhuang Temple, the earliest named temple, was built in the Ming Dynasty, flourished in the early Qing Dynasty, and was later destroyed by soldiers of the Republic of China. After the reform and opening up, the local sages accumulated a lot of money and concentrated on building the mountain gate, the King of Heaven and the Hall of Great Heroes on the ruins, which enabled the ancient temple to continue and the space of the Buddha to be honored.
3.221 Tianjin Chaoyin Temple Fair Time
Tianjin Chaoyin Temple Chaoyin Temple was founded in the second year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (144), formerly known as Nanhai Temple, also known as Shuangshan Temple.
It is located in Dagu Haikou, one of the few temples facing east in China, and it is the only cultural relic and historic site open to the public in the southern tourist route of Tanggu District. Chaoyin Temple consists of three halls, four halls in the north and south, and two houses in the north and south. It is an approved place for religious activities, with Liu Xian Pavilion and 14 Buddha statues, such as Guanyin Bodhisattva. She is characterized by the sea and ships, and has been endowed with centuries-old legendary color by legends such as Guanyin Bodhisattva and the origin of Luban, and the ingenious restoration of Chaoyin Temple. Ancient buildings in Ming and Qing dynasties and plaques rewarded by refined customs are for your viewing. The temple fair is held on February 19th of the lunar calendar (Christmas of Guanyin Bodhisattva). In the past ten years, it has received more than one million pilgrims. You can visit Chaoyin Temple when traveling. There are incense, souvenirs and buddhist supplies specially prepared for you in the temple. A stick of incense, I wish your family peace.
4. Timetable of Temple Fair in Chaoyin Temple, Tianjin
Sansheng Township
is known as the hometown of flowers and trees in China. Sansheng Flower City is located in the southeast of Chengdu, including flower city houses, lotus pond moonlight, Dongli Chrysanthemum Garden, Happy Meilin and Jiangjia vegetable field. It is known as Chengdu. These are five golden flowers. Huacheng, covering an area of 12 square kilometers, is an urban and rural characteristic tourism integrating culture, catering, entertainment, leisure and sightseeing.
Luodai Ancient Town
Luogu Town is located at Emei Mountain in the middle of Erlongquan Mountain, 1 kilometers north of Longquan Town. It was built during the Shu and Han Dynasties in the Three Kingdoms. According to legend, Liu Chan jade belt Shu and Han fell into the Bajiaojing near the town. There are more than 2, Hakkas in the town, accounting for 9% of the American population in the town. Therefore, it is known as the first Hakka town in western China. They often use a dialect called Hakka dialect, which contains some phonology of ancient Chinese. Luodai people call the Hakka they speak Tucantonese, which conforms to the standard pronunciation of Hakka dialect in Meixian County, Guangdong Province, such as wearing clothes, wearing shirts and falling into the water when it rains. Luogu Town preserves a relatively complete Hakka culture. Most of the villagers in Luogu town and its surrounding areas are descendants of Guangdong immigrants, and they can feel the rich Hakka tradition when they walk in. There are many ancient buildings in Luogu Town, such as Guangdong Guild Hall and Jiangxi Guild Hall.
Huanglongxi Ancient Town
Huanglongxi, located 4 kilometers southeast of Chengdu, is a new tourist attraction-Huanglongxi, which has been favored by film and television professionals and tourists in recent years. Longxi is bordered by Fuhe River (Jinjiang) in the east and Muma Mountain in the north. At that time, there were seven temples and Ren (Shou), Peng (Shan) and Hua (Yang) yamen in the town. Ships on the dock are like forests, business trips are gathered, and there is a scene of prosperity.
The reason why the ancient town of Huanglongxi attracts the attention of the film and television circles is that there are still street shops in the Qing Dynasty. Streets paved with blue bricks, pavilions paved with blue tiles, beautifully carved railings and windows all give people a sense of tranquility. There are six yellow-horned trees in the town
The ancient town of Huanglongxi is favored by tourists because it not only has beautiful scenery, but also gets rid of the noise of big cities. What's more, the winding stone road, the wooden diaojiao building with cornices along the river, the teahouses and shops along the street, and the smoke from the ancient temple show a picture of the folk customs of Sichuan villages and towns, giving people a feeling of being ancient and novel.
National Scenery Paradise
Located in Wenjiang, China Dragon City, Impression France, Munich Town, Chocolate Kingdom, Cherry Blossom Capital, Bullfighting City, Milan Sunshine, American Expo, Magic Island and other first theme parks in the southwest. These are not Disney's newly opened amusement areas, but the nearest theme parks are near you-self-confidence. The country is very beautiful.
Beihu Park
Beihu Park is located in Longtan, chenghua district, with a planned area of 2.86 square kilometers, a water surface area of nearly 1, mu and a green area of nearly 3, mu. It is the largest artificial lake and the most beautiful ecological lake in the main urban area of Chengdu, integrating water collection culture, bird culture, bamboo culture and Hakka culture. It is also the demonstration base of Chengdu public welfare forest-the core area of the 12-square-kilometer northern suburb scenic spot.
beihu park is mainly composed of one axis, eight districts and ten scenic spots, which form the overall layout, functional zoning, road organization and scenic spot layout.
Axis 1: With Laolongqing Road as the central axis, the whole scenic spot is divided into north and south parts.
eight areas: according to the functional orientation, it is divided into eight functional areas, namely, leisure and entertainment area, nursery area, cultural popular science activity area, waterfront activity area, ecological sightseeing area, park jurisdiction area, sports activity area and ecological protection area.
scene 1: ten scenic spots are planned and laid out in the whole scenic spot. At present, there are koi fish Xishui, Kuaimu Terrace, Lianxiangwu, Yibi Pavilion, Huiludao and Bailinxuan. Has been built.
the north lake area is divided into two areas, the north area is a quiet area, mainly for bird watching and tourism activities; The South District is a mobile area, which mainly focuses on the display of water landscape and the development of water entertainment activities. Beihu Lake is a scenic spot with unique bird culture. At present, there are more than 5 kinds of wild birds living on three bird islands in the lake. It is estimated that within three to five years, with the continuous improvement of the ecological environment in Beihu Lake, the number of wild birds will increase to more than 15 species, and the famous bird town will become more and more worthy of the name.
Huilu Zhoubei Lake is a paradise for birds. There are many rivers and lakes, dense trees and mild climate in Chengdu Plain, which is especially suitable for birds to inhabit. In the future, Beihu Lake will be the largest urban bird-watching center in western China, and Chengdu bird-watching enthusiasts have long regarded Beihu Lake as a must-see. In addition to bird watching, there is also a water splashing scenic spot here in koi fish. It is one of the largest japanese koi stocking ponds in Chengdu.
Now you can boil bubbles on the surface of Beihu Lake, that is, put people in a transparent ball with sufficient oxygen, and then put it on the lake, so people can walk on the water. Now, it's not bad that the small ball is 1 yuan every 3 minutes and the big ball is 3 yuan every 3 minutes (but two people can play together at the same time).
Qinghoushan (Qianshan and Dujiangyan are more expensive and not recommended)
Tickets for Houshan are 2 yuan, Jinli cableway is one-way 25 yuan, and Baiyun cableway is 35 yuan.
Hou Qing is located behind Qingcheng Mountain, in Anxiang, Taishan Mountain, 7 kilometers away from Chengdu, with a total area of about 1 square kilometers. It is adjacent to Wolong Nature Reserve in the northwest, Zhao Gong Mountain in the northeast, Shi Tian Cave and Fujian Palace in the east, Qianyuan Mountain in the east, Liuding Mountain and Tianguo Mountain in the southwest. In the same strain as Qingcheng Mountain, it is hidden and mysterious. It didn't develop until the 198s.
take a bus to the west from the expressway on the left side of Qingcheng Mountain Gate, cross Qingxi Bridge, pass through Houshanmen, and pass through Feixian Pavilion, Feixianguan, Xiangshui Cave, Baishinian, Jinbian Pavilion, Baguatai, Gongcha Pavilion, Yingxian Pavilion, San Long Ting and many other scenic spots. At the starting point of your arrival at Mount Qingcheng in Thailand-An Temple
A temple in Thailand was built in the Tang Dynasty. There is a stupa, three ancient monuments and dozens of stout ancient ginkgo trees, Zhennan trees and red bean trees beside the temple. There is an ancient post road in front of the temple, which is the only way for guanxian to reach Jinchuan. It is said that at the end of the Ming Dynasty, the monks of Tai 'an Temple colluded with the remnants of Shu Wang and became enemies with the subordinates of Zhang, the leader of the peasant uprising. Zhang's subordinates invited Xiahou _ to the natives to lead the way, attacked a temple in Thailand and won a great victory. The monk burned in the temple and ran away. He died when he touched a stone. This is recorded in Qingcheng Mountain. In 1986, the temple was rebuilt, and then the incense continued. A temple in Thailand is surrounded by five streams, five peaks and beautiful scenery. It is said that Du Yu, the king of the ancient Shu kingdom, poured rice wine offered by local people into Jiang Weihe to share with the soldiers.
Although the incense in the temple behind Qingcheng Mountain is not as strong as that in front of the mountain, it is better to be quiet and clean. According to the fact that a mountain is equally divided, the natural scenery is charming Walking on the mountain road, flowers are everywhere, waterfalls and flowing springs are endless; Cliff hanging, sky, cloud shadow; Suddenly the plank road twists and turns, headless and tailless; The village is surrounded by mountains and green grass.
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