Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the things to note when traveling to Hunan?

What are the things to note when traveling to Hunan?

Things to note when traveling in Hunan: 1. The weather in Zhangjiajie in western Hunan is humid and rainy. Please pay attention to the local weather forecast in Hunan before departure. The weather is a little cooler on rainy days, so please bring a change of clothes. The weather is hot in summer, so visitors are advised to drink plenty of water and bring their own rain and sun protection supplies. And prepare some commonly used and necessary medicines. 2. Hunan's scenic spots are mostly mountainous, which requires a lot of physical strength. Visitors are advised to choose mountain climbing or take the cable car at their own expense according to their own physical strength. Pay attention to safety when visiting. When hiking, you should wear cloth shoes, rubber shoes and travel shoes. Do not wear leather shoes or high heels. The mountains are high and the roads are steep. You should walk without looking at the scenery, look at the scenery without looking at the road, and stop and look at the scenery to ensure your own safety. 3. Hunan is a multi-ethnic area, mainly Tujia and Miao. Visitors are asked to maintain a good attitude and respect the habits of local ethnic minorities. 4. Tourist shopping: Optional products include Mingfeng tea shop, mine and jade shop, Baofeng Ganoderma lucidum, and local specialty shop. Local specialties of Zhangjiajie: Yunwu tea, rock fungus, quartzite, kudzu powder, bamboo shoots, Tujia bacon, Tujia sausage, etc. Guests can purchase goods voluntarily when entering special stores, and tour guides are not allowed to force purchases. 5. The tourist season has now entered, and there are many tourists from all over the country. You must bring relevant valid documents when leaving the group. Please be sure to take good care of your personal money and belongings (such as documents, belongings) during the trip to avoid unnecessary losses; mountain tourism Guests are requested to pay attention to their own safety and not to act alone (activities). 6. If you want to participate in rafting activities, please do so voluntarily according to your own circumstances (the elderly, children, those with physical illnesses, and those with general weakness are not allowed to participate). Please store your valuables (such as mobile phones, cameras, glasses, wallets, etc.) before rafting to avoid being soaked in water, damaged, or reported lost. 7. The locals like to eat spicy food, so the dishes in the team meal may not be to your taste. It is recommended that you bring some delicious snacks to adjust. 8. Please keep a normal attitude when going out. When you need to queue up to enter a scenic spot, such as taking a cable car, please obey the staff's arrangements, wait patiently, and try to avoid disputes. 9. During the peak tourist season, due to narrow roads in the scenic area, heavy traffic jams, or weather reasons, the transfer of environmentally friendly vehicles in the scenic area is tight and it is impossible to pick up and drop off in time. Please wait patiently and follow the arrangements of the local tour guide or vehicle dispatching in order to proceed smoothly as scheduled. Tour itinerary; 10. Travel photography is one of the very important tourism activities! Be sure to prepare a suitable camera and a few extra rolls of film to carry with you, because the films sold in tourist attractions are now unfairly priced and the most important thing is that their quality is difficult to guarantee. Once you buy inferior or counterfeit film , all your hard work will be in vain, and it will be a huge blow to your enthusiasm for traveling. Things to note when traveling in Hunan: 1. Hunan tourism has not yet been fully formalized and legalized, and has not reached the level of big cities in many aspects such as hotels and tourist fleets, so please do not judge it by the standards of big cities. Zhangjiajie and In the Xiangxi area, due to development conditions, the hotel you stay in is not guaranteed to display the corresponding star rating, but the room facilities, equipment and other conditions can meet the same level standards. Due to the special geographical environment of the scenic spot, the hotel's air conditioner is turned on and off uniformly according to weather conditions! Most hotels provide hot water at fixed times. Hot water is generally available from 19:00 to 23:00. Visitors are advised to take advantage of the bathing time. Hotel facilities vary from place to place (please remind guests in advance). If there is no anti-slip mat in the bathroom, please pay special attention to safety when bathing to prevent slipping; the elderly should not take a bath for too long. 2. In order to respond to environmental protection, hotels and guesthouses in Hunan tourism do not provide disposable toiletries. Please inform tourists to bring their own. If you use the cleaning supplies provided by the hotel, you will be charged 5-20 yuan per person per time. 3. Respect local customs. my country is a multi-ethnic country, and many ethnic minorities have different ethnic religious beliefs and customs and taboos. As the saying goes: When you are in a country, do as the Romans do and respect their traditional customs and taboos in life. 4. Pay attention to travel safety. Tours sometimes pass through some dangerous area attractions: such as steep slopes, dense forests, cliffs, rapids, deep caves, etc. In these dangerous areas, do not venture alone and go with others. 5. Ladies should not wear high heels to avoid risk of injury. It brings unnecessary trouble to oneself, because the mountains in Zhangjiajie are high and climbing is very tiring. Shoes should be thick-soled non-slip sports shoes. Also prepare some band-aids, anti-inflammatory tablets, anti-diarrheal tablets, motion sickness medicine. Middle-aged and elderly guests should bring their own necessary medicines. To prevent accidents from happening. 6. Hunan has beautiful scenery, but the terrain is mostly mountainous. Safety is the first priority when visiting. Please follow the tour guide's instructions, drive carefully and slowly, and do not walk to view the scenery. Be especially careful when viewing the scenery, see accurately, and walk steadily. It is not advisable to wear bare-soled and hard-soled shoes. Ladies should wear flat shoes and not long skirts. Please keep your valuables properly. If lost, our company will actively assist in finding it, but we will not be responsible for the loss. 7. You need to be in good health to participate in this tour. Middle-aged and elderly people, especially those who are sick, must truthfully provide health information to the travel agency and make decisions based on their own circumstances. Elderly people aged 60-70 must be accompanied by family members before participating in the tour. , depending on your physical condition, it is recommended that you take the cableway at your own expense (Huangshizhai cableway one way 50 yuan / round trip 96 yuan; Tianzishan cableway one way 52 yuan / round trip 104 yuan; Bailong Sightseeing Elevator 56 yuan one way 112 yuan round trip; sightseeing small (Train fare: RMB 30 (single), RMB 40 (double)); if you feel unwell during the journey, please inform the tour guide immediately. The travel agency will not be responsible for any consequences or liabilities arising from your own reasons. 8. Shopping: Enter three specialty shopping stores throughout the journey, which takes about 30 minutes each. The recommended self-care items are all voluntary consumption, and half of the guests can arrange them if they ask to participate in the guided tour.

Tourists who do not participate can wait at the entrance of the scenic spot, get off the car and move around freely, and gather according to the tour guide's time. They can also go back to the hotel to rest, but the hotel does not provide air-conditioning services. Price reference for self-care items: Tujia Style Park ticket 120 yuan, Huanglong Cave 120 yuan, Yuanjiazhaizi 110 yuan, Baofeng Lake 120 yuan, rapids swing 168 yuan, Loujiang rafting 188 yuan (an additional fare of 20 yuan is required due to the long distance) Yuan), Zhangjiajie Charming Xiangxi Performance is 180 Yuan, and the wreaths and garlands in Shaoshan are purchased by yourself. If the above price is not returned, the fare will not be reduced. 9. If there is a single man or a woman occupying the room, the difference between the single room and the single room must be paid or a three-person room arrangement must be arranged. The meals are prepared according to local food tastes. If there is any bad taste, it will not be within the scope of dining complaints. Please understand! Hunan's taste is spicy, so you can bring a small amount of snacks. 10. Delicious food: Changsha Fire Palace---Stinky tofu, Zhangjiajie Xiangxi bacon and mountain delicacies, and Phoenix blood duck. There are three treasures in Zhangjiajie: wild rock fungus, wild kudzu root powder (which can clear away heat and reduce fire), and fern root powder. Mountain cloud tea, lobster scented tea, pine mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms, Tujia bacon, cured fish, sausages, bamboo tube wine, etc. are all available for purchase as gifts for relatives and friends. Local Customs 1. Don’t enter other people’s homes with an open umbrella. 2. Don’t step on other people’s doors. 3. When visiting other people's homes, men and women cannot pay lip service to the accommodation. 4. When visiting a Miao home, don’t step on other people’s tripods, and don’t sit in the main hall (direction of the shrine). 5. Try not to get close to married women in the Miao village. 6. Don’t whistle casually in Miao and Tujia villages. 7.36 Taboo The most taboo number of Tujia people is 36. In the minds of the Tujia people, the number 36 is a doomed number, and even numbers such as 3 pounds and 6 taels, 3 yuan and 6 jiao, and 3 feet and 6 inches are also taboo. For example, if you record serial numbers, when you reach 35, you will start recording from the first one. In my life, I am most afraid of my 36th birthday. At that time, you should wear red cloth underwear or tie a red belt. It is said that this can relieve the evil spirits caused by the age of 36. A folk proverb goes: Thirty-six is ??the time to follow suit. When a person reaches thirty-six, he will sell his house without going to court. When some people reach the age of 36, they invite relatives and friends to hold a banquet to celebrate birthdays in advance. The guests set off firecrackers in the host's house to avoid evil spirits. At the banquet, relatives and friends also want to congratulate the birthday party. Seek good luck. Communication taboos: Tujia people are forbidden to use Tujia dialect with foreigners, and they are forbidden to use foul language, contemptuous words, and impolite language; juniors are forbidden to call their elders by their first names, and peers are not allowed to call their elders by their first names, and men and women are forbidden to call each other; Avoid shouting, "Hey"; avoid calling in a long voice, such as "ah?"; avoid using words such as "not high", "not long", "die", "died", "finished", etc. when a patient is sick; avoid directly saying "death" when someone dies, instead use the words "ancient", "return to heaven" and "gone" instead. Wait for replacement, and avoid using words such as discount, loss, loss, consumption, etc. to businessmen. It is forbidden for men and women to sit on the same bench or sit opposite each other, and it is forbidden for men to touch women's waists. Avoid spitting when you meet others or in front of others. Avoid growing a beard. On the occasion of a happy wedding, it is not allowed to talk about separation or separation, let alone funeral matters. Otherwise, it is considered to bring disaster. Travel taboos: Don't go out on the seventh or ninth day, and don't go home on the eighth day. Jianjian said that you don't go out for seven or eight days, and you don't go back on the ninth day. If you go out on the ninth day, you will cause trouble. The Tujia people also believe that the Snake Days in January, April, July and October of the lunar calendar, the Rooster Days in the winter months, and the Ox Days in March, June and September are all red evil days and they are not allowed to travel far. There is a saying that if you encounter a red evil spirit when you go out, you will never return home. When people go out to visit relatives and friends or do errands, it is most taboo for the first person they meet to be a woman. If they do, they should not go out until the next day. If the first person you meet is a male and the second person is a female, then there is no taboo. Tujia men strictly prohibit others from touching their heads, regardless of good intentions or other reasons. Except for my own grandparents and parents. As the saying goes, a man's head and a daughter's waist can only be looked at, not scratched. According to popular belief, touching a man's head is an violation of a man's dignity. No matter how good a friend is, he must strictly abide by this taboo, otherwise friendship will turn into enmity. Food Culture Family Food Hobbies: Many ethnic groups in the territory are fond of wine and sour, spicy and fragrant food. The preference for sour, spicy and aromatic foods is closely related to eating cereals and whole grains. The coarse grains are astringent and difficult to swallow, so they are sour, spicy and fragrant, which is good for appetizing. The mountain people live in the deep valley of Congling Mountain, where the spring water is cold and stale; the mist is steaming, and it is neither spicy nor fermented enough to warm the stomach and strengthen the spleen. Most of the wine is brewed by oneself. In mountainous areas, whole grains are mostly used as raw materials for wine making. The Bai people are especially famous for their Baogu Shaojiu. Therefore, there is a folk saying that if you do not eat sour and spicy food for three days, your heart will be like a cat scratching you, your feet will be weak when you walk, and your heart will be like a flower. The hot and sour foods we eat include sour soup, sauerkraut, pickles, pickled fish, pickled meat, etc. that we process ourselves.

The mountain people’s three meals a day are inseparable from the seasoning of chili peppers. The varieties include fresh chili peppers, dry chili peppers, sour chili peppers, pickled chili peppers, chili powder, and ginger soup. For more information on Hunan travel precautions, enter: /ask/b21c4c1615731983.html ?zdView more content