Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Where is the ancient city of Loulan in Xinjiang?

Where is the ancient city of Loulan in Xinjiang?

Loulan Ancient City is located in the north of Ruoqiang County, Bayinguoleng Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang, China.

Loulan is an important town in the ancient western regions, located at the crossroads leading to the Southern Silk Road. Loulan City was abandoned and lost in the vast desert. Because its location is not clearly recorded in historical materials, Loulan has become a mystery in the history of thousands of years.

It was not until the spring of 1900 that the Swedish explorer Sven Hedin discovered the ruins of an ancient city while exploring in the west of Lop Nur. After excavation, it is confirmed that this place is the ancient city of Loulan. 1988, the site of Loulan ancient city was announced by the State Council as the third batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

Loulan was originally a small tribe with water as its companion. The discovery of a large number of microliths in Loulan Tomb and Lop Nur shows that Loulan was originally a nomadic people. After the opening of the Silk Road, the introduction of Central Plains civilization accelerated the development of Loulan city civilization.

In addition to natural factors, the reasons for abandonment are mainly the opening of the new Silk Road, the gradual decline of Loulan Road and the retreat of relevant management institutions and personnel. The ancient city of Loulan lost its former role and withdrew from the historical stage.

Mystery of ancient city

Xinjiang is an attractive place for adventure tourists. This mysterious ancient city, known as "Pompeii in the desert", is Loulan, an ancient country in the western regions.

Guloulan is located in the west bank of Lop Nur, Ruoqiang County, Bayinguoleng Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang, and is one of the most desolate areas in Xinjiang. How fascinating the long history and fables here are; It mysteriously disappeared on the earth and appeared unexpectedly.

How many people are interested-many Chinese and foreign tourists and explorers have taken pains to travel west along the Silk Road to witness this famous historical and cultural city-Guloulan. From June 65438 to1October 65438, 979, the late scientist Peng of China set out from the north bank of Peacock River and walked across the desert to visit the Loulan site.

Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Loulan Ancient Country