What are the famous tourist attractions in Fuzhou?

What are the famous tourist attractions in Fuzhou?

Fuzhou is the capital of Fujian. "Because there is a floating mountain in the north of the state", it is named. Because banyan trees have spread all over the city more than 900 years ago, "the city is covered with green trees, and it is not covered in midsummer", so it is also known as "Rongcheng". Fuzhou, located in the lower reaches of Minjiang River in the east of Fujian Province, is the political, economic and cultural center of the province. The total area of the city is 1 1968 square kilometers, of which the urban area is 1043 square kilometers, with a total population of more than 4.8 million, of which the urban population is1160,000. Now it has jurisdiction over five districts of Gulou, Taijiang, Cangshan, Jin 'an and Mawei, and six counties of Fuqing, Minhou, Luoyuan, Lianjiang, Changle, Pingtan, Minqing and Yongtai. The residents are mainly Han nationality, and there are more than 20 ethnic minorities such as She nationality, Manchu nationality, Miao nationality and Hui nationality. Fuzhou is surrounded by mountains and seas, with pleasant climate and evergreen trees, belonging to a warm and humid subtropical monsoon climate. The annual average temperature 19.6℃, the coldest 1 monthly average temperature 10.5℃, the hottest July average temperature 28.6℃, and the annual average precipitation1342.5mm. The best tourist season is April-165438 every year. There are famous hot springs in this city.

Fuzhou is a famous city with a history of more than 2200 years. In the 13th year of Tang Kaiyuan, Fuzhou was established as the viceroy of Fuzhou. In the second year of Liang Kaiping in the Five Dynasties, King Min expanded the city and surrounded the scenic Wu Shan, Yushan and Pingshan into the city. Since then, Fuzhou has become a unique city with "mountains in the city and cities in the mountains". "Three Mountains" became the alias of Fuzhou. In the Northern Song Dynasty, Zhang Boyu, the magistrate of Pingping, personally planted two banyan trees in front of the yamen, calling on the people to plant them widely, so the city was shaded by trees and the summer days were unobstructed, so it was also called Rongcheng. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, when the Emperor Duanzong ascended the throne in Fuzhou, it was renamed Fu 'an House. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Wang Zhu of the Tang Dynasty also ascended the throne in Fuzhou, renamed Tianxing House, also known as Tianxing House, making Fuzhou a temporary Kyoto twice. Fujian province was under the jurisdiction of Fuzhou government in Ming and Qing Dynasties. From the Republic of China to the founding of the People's Republic of China, Fuzhou was the capital of Fujian Province, in which 1933 was the "capital" of People's Republic of China (PRC) revolutionary government during the Fujian Incident.

Fuzhou has beautiful scenery and many places of interest. As early as 1600 years ago, Shulang Guo Pu, a merchant of the Western Jin Dynasty, recorded in "Moving to the City" that "the left flag and the right drum are the second best in the country". There are many places of interest here, including Gushan, Qishan, Qingzhi Mountain, Dianzhu Mountain, Baiyan Mountain, Fangguang Rock Mountain, Xuefeng Mountain, Yanrui Mountain and Wuxiang Mountain. Famous temples include Yongquan Temple, Xichan Temple, Linyang Temple, Chongfu Temple, Dizang Temple, fahai temple, wanfu temple and Yunju Temple. The famous tombs are Wang's Tomb, Li Gang's Tomb, Lin Zexu's Tomb, Yan Fu's Tomb and Chen's Tomb. Famous gardens include West Lake, South Park and Yantai Mountain. The famous pagodas are Baita, Wuta, Luoxing Pagoda, Ruiyun Pagoda, Sanfeng Pagoda, Jinshan Pagoda and Thousand Pagodas. The famous bridges are Wanshou Bridge, Huilong Bridge and Longjiang Bridge. Famous residences include the former residence of Lin Han Shangshu, Zheng Zhenduo, Chen Shaokuan and Lin Juemin. At present, the cultural relics in Fuzhou belong to the national cultural relics protection units, including the tomb of Lin Zexu and the main hall of Hualin Temple. There are 45 provincial-level cultural relics protection units, including the Cliff Stone Carvings of Gushan Mountain, the Maitreya Buddha Statue in Yan Rui, the Lin Zexu Ancestral Hall, the Kumu Temple, the Sanfeng Temple Tower and the Longjiang Bridge, and 39 municipal-level cultural relics protection units.

Installing roller

Gushan is located on the north bank of Minjiang River, 65,438+000 kilometers east of the urban area and 65,438+0,890 hectares in Fiona Fang. It is a famous scenic spot at home and abroad. Gu Song has towering mountains, rugged rocks and caves. There are often misty clouds between Lingyan, Qingquanyou River and Xiong Ting Street Pavilion, forming more than 160 scenic spots. Since the Song Dynasty, more than 500 celebrities and scholars have carved inscriptions on the cliffs in the whole mountainous area. "There are no more inscriptions by celebrities in the space." The Gushan Scenic Area is centered on Yongquan Temple.

Qingyunshan scenic spot

Qingyun Mountain is located at the junction of Yongtai, Putian and Fuqing, with a distance of 10 km and an altitude of1130m. There are more than 20 scenic spots in Qingyun Mountain, such as Champion Cave, Tiantong Cave, Hong Jun Cave, Zhengde Cave, Tian Tong Dawang Cave, Yixiantian, Eagle Claw Rock, Yuntao Sunwatching Rock, Jade Girl Acacia Rock, Sanjiao Rock and Shengui Rock. Natural landscape can be divided into mountains, rocks, cliffs, valleys, water, waterfalls, springs, caves, ponds and animals and plants. Everywhere embodies the natural beauty of mountains and rivers, steep peaks and cliffs, strange hollow vertical caves, deep valleys, beautiful waterscape and formal beauty of various shapes and landforms, the color beauty of green vegetation, gorgeous mountain flowers, well-known streams and mottled rock formations, the dynamic beauty of waterfalls, the butterfly dance, the roar of waterfalls and deep pools, the gurgling of streams and mountains, the birds singing in the secluded forest and the insects singing in the silent night. It has the reputation of "Nanwuyi".

Hualin temple

Hualin Temple, known as a national treasure, is located at the southern foot of Pingshan Mountain in Fuzhou. Built in the second year of Gande in the Northern Song Dynasty (964), it has a history of 1000 years. During Zheng De's reign in Ming Dynasty (1506- 152 1), the nearby Luohan Academy and Yueshan Temple merged, and Hualin Temple was even larger. Later, the Imperial Book Pavilion, Huanfeng Pavilion, Juexue Building and Shenghui Pavilion were added. During the reign of Jiaqing Road in Qing Dynasty (1789- 1850), the Hall of the Great Hero, the Temple of the Heavenly King, the entrance, the living room and the monastery were rebuilt.

Hualin Temple Hall is a representative of ancient wooden buildings in southern China, and its construction method is unique among the wooden buildings in Tang and Song Dynasties in China. Hualin Temple Hall is one of the few remaining Song Dynasty wooden structures in southern China. It is an extremely precious ancient building, and the study of ancient architecture in China has irreplaceable cultural value.

xichan temple

Xichan Temple, one of the five Buddhist forests in Fuzhou, is a national key temple. It is located at the foot of the wild mountain in the western suburbs, on the west and south sides of the industrial road, which is magnificent. A couplet is engraved on the pillar of the gate of the ancient temple: "The official script spread to the Song Dynasty in the Four Dynasties, and the bells rang in the Tang Dynasty." This is a couplet written by Zhou Lian in Qing Dynasty, pointing out that "Xichan Temple" is an ancient temple in Tang Dynasty.

The ancient temple is about 1.5km away from Rongcheng city center. It used to be a place where Wang Ba immortals practiced, but it was converted into a Buddhist temple in the eighth year of Xian Tong in the Tang Dynasty (867). Overseas temples such as Shuanglin Temple in Singapore, Shuangqing Temple in Penang, Nanputuo Temple, Er Fu Temple, Kannonji, etc. They all belong to Xichan Temple and are still managed by monks in Xichan Temple.

Yongquansi

Gushan Yongquan Temple is the "crown of temples in Fujian" and one of the key temples in China. The temple was built on the mountainside at an altitude of 455 meters, with censer peak in front and Bai Yunfeng in the back. There is a strange architectural pattern of "you can't see the temple when you enter the mountain, and you can't see the mountain when you enter the temple". According to legend, its former site is "Huayan Temple".

Yongquan Temple covers an area of about 1.7 hectares and still maintains the architectural style of Ming and Qing Dynasties. The temple is surrounded by mountains and valleys, and the sills and corridors are connected. There are 25 large and small halls around the Ursa Major Hall. Yongquan Temple used to be an important publishing institution of Confucian classics in China temples, and now it still retains 20,000 pieces of various stereotypes from the late Ming and early Qing dynasties and modern times.

Lin zexu memorial hall

Fuzhou Lin Zexu Ancestral Temple, formerly known as "Lin Wenzhong Gongci", was built in the 31st year of Guangxu (1905). The tall arched gate soars into the sky. There are a pair of stone lions in front of the gate, which are lifelike. The entrance door is the "instrument hall", with a stone corridor in the middle and eight stone figures and beasts on both sides. In the cloisters on both sides, there are more than 20 etiquette deacons such as Riding in the Forbidden City, Governor of Huguang, Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, Governor of Jiangsu and Governor of Shaanxi. There is a couplet that says, "Burning poison into the sky is the color of strong mountains and rivers; Wave the flag against the enemy and bandits, and seize the ghost heart. "It makes people stop at the top of the mountain to enjoy it.

"Lin Wenzhong's Public Temple" was changed to "Lin Zexu Memorial Hall" on 1982. On the door wall facing the street, there is a new plaque "Lin Zexu Memorial Hall", with "Zhongxing Zhou Zong" on the left and "Zuohai Great Man" on the right.

West Lake Park

Fuzhou west lake park, located in the northwest of the city, is the most complete preserved classical garden in Fuzhou so far. It is known as the Pearl in Fujian Gardens and ranks among the 36 West Lakes in China. Now it covers an area of 42.5 1 hectare, including land area 12.5438+0 hectare and water area of 30.3 hectares.

Three lanes and seven lanes (Pinghua word: s? Wu Hu? ng-chék-háe？ Ng) is the abbreviation of ten lanes arranged from north to south on both sides of Nanhou Street in Gulou District of Fuzhou, namely Yijinfang, Wenrufang, Guanglufang, Yangqiao Lane, Langguan Lane, Tower Lane, Huang Xiang, Anmin Lane, Gongxiang and Jipi Lane. In 2006, Sanfangqixiang and Zhuzifang were listed as the sixth batch of national key cultural relics protection units in the name of "Sanfangqixiang and Zhuzifang buildings".

There are 9 national key cultural relics protection units (1 item), 9 other cultural relics1item, and 0/3 historical buildings1item in Sanfang Qixiang, which is known as the "Museum of Ming and Qing Architecture". At the same time, it has six national intangible cultural heritages, including Fujian Opera, Shoushan Stone Carving and bodiless Lacquerware. [ 1]

It combines the gardening style of Fuzhou classical gardens, makes use of natural landscape, gives priority to local tree species, pays attention to poetry and painting, and "sees the big from the small". Attractions include six colors of Xianqiao, Weizitang, Kaihua Temple, Wanzai Hall and dressing table.

Fuding tourist attractions:

taimu mountains

Fuqing tourist attractions:

Shizhushan

Fuzhou tourist attractions:

Yushan Fuzhou West Lake

Longyan tourist attractions:

Yongding Earth Building

Meizhou Island tourist attractions:

Mazu Temple

Nanping tourist attractions:

Xiyuan Canyon Wuyishan Scenic Area Dazhou Island Mangdang Mountain Scenic Area

Dajin Lake National Geopark Ziyang Academy Maoershan National Forest Park Sanyuan National Forest Park

Heping ancient town

Ningde tourist attractions:

Hotongzhidi, mt

Putian tourist attractions:

The ancient plum tree "Songjiaxiang" in Meizhou Island National Tourism Resort is a large number of Bodicaixi rocks.

Jiulong Temple, Shifang, Dongmen, Licheng and Jiulihu Ancient Bridge Building

South Shaolin Temple Site Guanghua Temple Mei Fei's hometown Xianlianggang Tianhou Palace

Quanzhou tourist attractions:

Qingyuan Mountain Jing Qing Temple Luoyang Bridge Kaiyuan Temple

Qingshui Rock in Qingyuan Scenic Area of Longshan Temple in Chongwu Ancient City

Qudou Palace Ancient Porcelain Kiln Site Zimao Mountain Scenic Area Yongchun Niumulin Ecological Tourism Zone shenhu bay Submarine Ancient Forest Reserve

Daiyunshan Nature Reserve

Taining tourist attractions:

Jinhu

Wuyishan tourist attractions:

Mount Wuyi

Xiamen tourist attractions:

Wanshiyan Nanputuo Temple Hu Lishan Fort Gulangyu Island