China tourist resort, the birthplace of China tourism.

Tourism literature, at first glance, seems to be a branch of modern literature, but when you think about it, it is not at all. If you change the word tourism literature to landscape travel notes, will you suddenly understand? It's not T, so the ancestors of China scholars have been playing for a long time! Therefore, the origin time can be pushed forward as far as possible, and it is said that it can be pushed back to the year of The Book of Songs at the earliest.

Xiao Ya's Harmony in The Book of Songs

The faint sound of cranes sounded, and the sound of paving fields was clearly discernible. Deep pools dive, sometimes floating to the shore to stop. In that happy garden, the tall sandalwood trees have shade and the bushes under the bushes have leaves. The stones on other mountains may be wrong.

There was a faint cry of cranes in the swamp, which echoed through the sky. Swimming on the shallow beach, sometimes jumping into the swimming pool. In the happy garden, there are trees and sandalwood, and under it, there are green trees. Other wise men correct their mistakes.

It is the song above, so the source of tourism literature may be here.

2. The origin of tourism in China.

The production process of tourism is:

1. Travel originated from migration. Move from one place to another in order to survive. Travel: the process of people traveling from one place to another in space.

2. Tourism is bred and separated in the development of tourism. Businessmen set a precedent for tourism. Business travel breeds tourism factors, and businessmen gain commercial profits, giving people a pleasant feeling. 3. The appearance of hedonic tourism marks the birth of tourism. Hedonic tourism is a non-utilitarian tourism activity, which comes from the need of leisure and enjoying the value of life. Although tourism has existed since ancient times, it is by no means human beings who have tourism. Tourism is the product of human evolution, the product of social, economic and cultural development to a certain stage, and constantly develops and changes with the evolution of human history. Tourism comes from the development of human consciousness, the improvement of spiritual needs and the maturity of economic conditions.

3. When did China's tourism industry first originate?

The earliest tourism: travel and tourism in pre-Qin period: this stage from the legendary primitive commune of Yao, Shun and Yu to the establishment of feudal society in Qin Dynasty. Including the whole slave society-Xia Shang, Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou, Spring and Autumn and Warring States. 1. tourist traffic conditions: opening up traffic routes is one of the basic prerequisites for developing tourism.

In the pre-Qin period, the first problem faced by China was to break through the barriers between different territories and develop various means of transportation to prepare conditions for American tourism, business travel and diplomatic lobbying.

At present, according to archaeological findings, the paddle was invented in the matriarchal clan commune in China 7000 years ago (the paddle unearthed from Hemudu site in Yuyao, Zhejiang Province is evidence).

During the Xia and Shang Dynasties from 2033 BC to 1066 BC, there were already cars. At that time, there were many kinds of cars, including ox carts, horse-drawn carriages, military vehicles for combat and field vehicles for hunting.

Sun Tzu also likes to take advantage of Yin.

Road buildings had waterways in the Western Zhou Dynasty, which were divided into ditches, rivers and rivers.

There are roads, roads, roads, roads, roads.

The road is not only flat, but also planted street trees and established a maintenance system.

Mail mainly depends on the post office.

During the Western Zhou Dynasty, the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, post stations, post stations and museums were set up at regular intervals on the road for tourists to stay.

4. Where did the tourism industry in China originate?

It's May 19.

This festival originated on May 19, 2006. Ma Shaoqin from Ninghai, Zhejiang proposed to set up China Tourism Day in the name of Xu Xiake Travel Club in Ninghai, and suggested that the opening day of Xu Xiake's Travels (May 19) be named China Tourism Day.

On June 5438+February 1 day, 2009, the State Council issued "Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Tourism" and proposed the establishment of China Tourism Day. On February 4, 2009, China Tourism Day was officially launched by the National Tourism Administration. On March 30th, 20 1 1, the executive meeting of the State Council passed a resolution to designate May 9th as China Tourism Day every year from 20 1 1.

5. The birthplace of tourism in China.

Zhuolu County, Hebei Province, the birthplace of China, the cradle of 5,000-year civilization and the land of war. Yellow river h

Their ancestors paid tribute to their children. They are built at home and abroad, and are received every year in Huangdicheng Cultural Tourism Zone, a national holy place in China. They are called Dongling Mountain Ecological Tourism Zone in the west of Mount Everest. There were more than 654.38 million tourists at home and abroad. Zhuolu tourism has gradually become the driving force for the rapid development of county economy.

Zhuolu, Hebei Province, located in the northern part of Hebei Province, is the junction of Mongolian Plateau, Taihang Mountain and Yanshan Mountain, and the transitional zone between forest and grassland. There are ancient trees towering in the territory, springs flowing, deep forests and flowers in summer, spring water gurgling in autumn, maple leaves and red loess, and the sky is high and the clouds are light. It snows in winter and ploughs clouds in spring. The remains of three ethnic groups in China-the most intact place in this land. The vast gully landform, the ruins of the Chinese ancestors who fought everywhere, the Yellow Emperor and Yan Di, the intellectual crusade in the trenches, the modern life in the fortress, and the ancient villages in the home stand quietly in Zhuolu County after the original state, with rich and unique cultural tourism resources of the three ancestors and as many as possible father s23 sites. Its rich series and integrity are rare in the world and have a special monopoly position. Ancestors, culture and other fields are incomparable.

6. What is the origin of tourism development?

The term ecotourism was first put forward by IUCN in 1983. 1993 international ecotourism association defines it as a tourism activity with dual responsibilities of protecting the natural environment and maintaining the lives of local people. The connotation of eco-tourism emphasizes the protection of natural landscape and is a kind of sustainable tourism.

The term eco-tourism was first put forward in the early 1980s by a Mexican expert and special adviser to IUCN, Xi An Ibero Lascari. From 65438 to 0992, the United Nations World Conference on Environment and Development was held, and eco-tourism began to be known all over the world. Respecting the original ecology, emphasizing sustainable development and contributing to the local economy are the principles advocated by eco-economy.

Font 2011May19th is the first tourist day in China. On the morning of the same day, the launching ceremony of thousands of books and Wan Li Road in Chengdu main venue and Sichuan Red Tourism Publicity Month was held in Chengdu People's Park. Vice Governor Huang Yanrong attended the launching ceremony.

On the same day, various venues in the province also launched various preferential activities. Hailuogou, Shunan Bamboo Sea, Qiqu Mountain, Wangyao Valley, Wang Yudong, Huaying Mountain and other scenic spots implement preferential ticket policies; Jiuzhaigou officially launched the Silver Hair Tourism Month to create a safe and warm trip to Jiuzhaigou in May and June for elderly tourists; Luzhou People's Happy Tour is launched every day, and all major scenic spots give free tickets to on-site tourists to promote local red tourism.

7. When did China's tourism industry originate and why?

Tourism originated in Britain in Europe.

Thomas Cook is a British traveler, a pioneer of modern tourism, and the first person to organize group tours in the world. /kloc-In the 20th century, Thomas Cook founded the world's first travel agency-Thomas Cook Travel Agency. The establishment of Thomas Cook Travel Agency marks the birth of modern tourism.

184 1 year, Thomas Cook contracted a train to transport 570 people from Leicester to Loughborough to attend the prohibition meeting. This short trip is 22 miles round trip, marking the beginning of modern tourism.

Thomas Cook is a British traveler, born in Melbourne, England, and the founder of modern tourism. /kloc-In the middle of 0/9th century, due to Thomas Cook's own initiative and his successful tourism career, some organizations similar to travel agencies were first established in Europe. Make tourism a wider economic activity in the world.