Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Introduction of Bortala tourist attractions

Introduction of Bortala tourist attractions

What's the scenery like in Bortala, Xinjiang?

Selam L.

It was called Xijinghai in ancient times, and the Mongolian name is Sailimunur, which means the lake on the back of the mountain. Sailimu Lake is located in the west of Tianshan Mountain and north of the ancient Silk Road. It is a pearl on the Silk Road and is famous for its magical and beautiful natural scenery. The Urumqi-Ili 3 12 National Road is along the south bank of the lake, with an altitude of 2,073 meters and a water area of 458 square kilometers. It is oval and about 30 kilometers long from east to west. The maximum water depth is 92 meters, and the total water storage capacity is 2 1 100 million cubic meters. It is the highest altitude and the largest alpine lake in Xinjiang. Sailimu Lake hangs like a bright sapphire in the rift valley basin between the western Tianshan Mountains, surrounded by mountains, which set each other off. In the middle of winter, the Sailimu Lake is snowing heavily, covered in silver, and the snow is rushing. Lush pine trees and white snow complement each other, forming the magnificent scenery of the snowy plain in the north. Abdul said that if we come in June, at the turn of spring and summer, on the vast grassland near the lake, there are grass everywhere, golden flowers everywhere, cattle and sheep like clouds everywhere, pastoral songs everywhere and yurts everywhere, which will form a poetic picture of the ancient Silk Road, allowing people to fully experience the romantic feelings of returning to nature and appreciate the long and unique national culture outside the competition.

Arixiate Stone Man Stone Dun Tomb

Located on the Arixiate grassland, about 25 kilometers northwest of Haribuhu Town, Bole Hot Spring County, Xinjiang, there are many stone statues. These tombs have different shapes and specifications, including round arrays, square arrays, and pebbles placed radially on the periphery of the round array, totaling hundreds. Among these tombs, there are two stone piers with a distance of more than 500 meters from east to west. The stone man in the east faces 5 degrees northeast and is 1.45 meters off the ground. This is a full-length statue of white sandstone with a round face, big eyes and a moustache. He is wearing an inverted coat, a broad waist, a cup in his right hand, a rattan knife in his left hand, a collar around his neck and boots on his feet. He is still wearing a belt. About 4 meters behind the stone man, there is an irregular square made of hundreds of pebbles, which is 12 meters long from north to south and 9 meters wide from east to west. Adjacent to the west side of the phalanx, there is a wall made of two rows of stones of different sizes, with a width of 1 1 m from north to south and a length of 45 meters from east to west, which is quite rare in stone tombs in other areas of Xinjiang. The stone man in the west is 96 cm above the ground, carved with thick tool lines, without gravel, facing due east. Most of the stone figures have fallen off, only the head is still intact, except for the beard, which is roughly the same as the one on the east side mentioned above, and there is a square at the back. Five kilometers to the east of Arixiate Stone Pier, there is a highland with seven stone piers distributed in rows from north to south, each about 7-9 meters. They are built on the ground with pebbles and surrounded by a square or circular array like a courtyard wall. Each side of a square is about 35 meters long, and the circumference of a circular array is about 65,438+000 meters. Regardless of the square or circular array, the distance between two parallel boulders is 1 m, which is very neat. Four kilometers to the east, there are more than 50 square or round stone arrays. The square and circular arrays here not only have the above shapes, but also have a single row of pebbles with diameters ranging from 5 meters to 7 meters. On the ground outside some stony layers, there is an artificially made slate with a length of about 1 m, which is obviously deliberately set, and may be the early shape of the stone mound.

Ganjiahu White Haloxylon Forest Nature Reserve

The national nature reserve is the largest Haloxylon ammodendron nature reserve in China, located in Ebinur Lake depression at an altitude of 240-260 meters, which is the natural landscape of Ebinur Lake depression formed at the end of the fourth century A.D. and the end of the second glacial period. Covering an area of 820,000 mu, the reserve is the largest wild secondary forest and the largest Haloxylon ammodendron forest in the world. Surrounded by mountains on three sides, the reserve belongs to the Ebinur Lake basin, where there are wild animals such as horses, deer, goose-throated antelope, argali, wild boar, fox, hedgehog, cuckoo, phoenix lark, black-fronted shrike, loon and so on, which leisurely feed, play, breed and inhabit; Old Populus euphratica is intertwined with branches and leaves, revealing the true colors of desert heroes; The new-born Populus euphratica is luxuriant and lush, which brings infinite vitality to the Gobi Desert and is a rare scenery. Some areas of Ganjiahu Nature Reserve have completely preserved the original form of nature. Here people can feel the unique landforms and landscapes in the hinterland of the Asian continent and realize the interdependence between man and nature. Populus euphratica is one of the ancient rare tree species in Xinjiang. Known as the "desert hero tree". People praised the great vitality of Populus euphratica as "three thousand years", that is, to live for a thousand years and not die, to die for a thousand years and not to rot for a thousand years.

Ebinur L.

Jinghe County, Bortala Prefecture has a good prospect for the development of tourism resources. Ebinur Lake is the largest saltwater lake in Xinjiang, with a surface area of 6 15 square kilometers and an altitude of 189 meters, which is the lowest point in Junggar Basin. Large and small rivers such as Bortala River, Jinghe River and Kuitun River gather in Ebinur Lake from all directions, bringing infinite vitality to the lake area. Every year, during the season of bird breeding and migration, hundreds of thousands of waterfowl such as swans, geese and wild ducks gather in Ebinur Lake. The water waves on the lake rippled, the waterfowl sang and the wind blew the reeds floating in Wan Li, which was fascinating. There is a vast wild forest area on the east bank of Ebinur Lake. Haloxylon ammodendron, red willow, Populus euphratica, forget-me-not, violet and other plants are in sharp contrast with the surrounding Gobi, and are called "pearls in Junggar desert". Ebinur Lake is rich in nitrate and Artemia eggs, and Artemia biomass and Artemia eggs yield are the only glans in domestic salt lakes. In June 2000, with the approval of the People's Government of Xinjiang Autonomous Region, Ebinur Lake Wetland Nature Reserve was formally established. Ebinur Lake, with a total area of 2,670 square kilometers, is the core of the nature reserve, where water, swamp, meadow and other natural landscapes are integrated. Because the land is vast and sparsely populated, most of them are still in their original state. At present, more than 300 species of plants, 65,438+060 species of vertebrates, 65,438+000 species of birds and 10 species of fish have been identified. Among them, there are 38 species of national precious protected animals, which are an important part of China's biodiversity and natural gene pool. They are called "green mazes" in arid areas, and their mysterious and primitive desert eco-tourism resources are fascinating.

Bole scenic spot

Xiaerhili Nature Reserve, Bortala Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture Museum, Bole Aobao, Ancient Tomb Stone Man, Bole Ancient City, etc.

1. Chaerhili Nature Reserve: Chaerhili Nature Reserve is located at the northern foot of Alatao Mountain in Bortala Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang. It is adjacent to Haritugreen Oilfield in the southwest and south, Alatao Ridge in the north, Alashankou Port Management Zone in the east and Kazakhstan in the east.

2. Bortala Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture Museum: Bortala Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture Museum is a comprehensive museum, which was established in May 1984 and is located in Chengnan District, Bole City, Xinjiang.

3. Bole Aobao: Bole Aobao Aobao, also known as "Ebo", is a phonetic translation of Mongolian, which means "stone pile". It is artificially stacked, with different quantities, sizes and heights. There is Su Lide (meaning the place where heroes gather their souls) in the middle, inserting some branches and hanging various pieces of cloth.

4. Ancient Stone Man: Ancient Stone Man is located in Arixiate Grassland, 25 kilometers northwest of Haribuhu Town, Bole Hot Spring County, Xinjiang, with dense stone tombs of stone men. These tombs have different shapes and specifications, including round arrays, square arrays, and pebbles placed radially around the round arrays, totaling hundreds.

5. Bole Ancient Town: Bole Ancient Town is 5 kilometers west of Bole City. According to archaeological investigation and analysis, it was originally the location of Shuanghe governor in Tang Dynasty, and there were also residents in Song and Yuan Dynasties. It was the "Silk Road" of the Western Liao and Yuan Dynasties. The important town of North Road was called "the city without thorns" at that time.

Bole scenic spot

The scenic spots in Bole City include the ancient tomb of Sailimu Lake, the Museum of Bortala Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Shirxili Nature Reserve, Bole Ancient City and Hariturege Scenic Area.

1, Ancient Tombs of Sailimu Lake: More than 2,800 ancient tombs around Sailimu Lake were rated as the seventh batch of national key cultural relics protection units, which is the highest protection level of immovable cultural relics approved by China. It has high historical, artistic and scientific value.

2. Bortala Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture Museum: Bortala Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture Museum is a comprehensive museum, which was established in May 1984 and is located in Chengnan District, Bole City, Xinjiang.

3. Xia 'er Shili Nature Reserve: Located at the northern foot of Alatao Mountain in Bortala Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang, it is adjacent to Haritugreen Field in the southwest and south, bordering Kazakhstan on the ridge of Alatao Mountain in the north and Alashankou Port Management Zone in the east.

4. Bole Ancient Town: Bole Ancient Town is 5 kilometers west of Bole City. According to archaeological investigation and analysis, it was originally the location of Shuanghe governor in Tang Dynasty, and there were also residents in Song and Yuan Dynasties. It was the "Silk Road" of the Western Liao and Yuan Dynasties.

5. Hariturege Scenic Area: Located in the dense forest canyon at the southern foot of Alatao Mountain, 40km northwest of Bole City, with an altitude of1350m. There are more than 0/000 species of rare wild plants and more than 400 species of wild animals in the scenic spots rich in water resources.

Introduction of tourist attractions in Xinjiang

Introduction of tourist attractions in Xinjiang

Xinjiang's land is rich and beautiful, vast and magical; The people here are hospitable, generous and warm, simple and friendly; This is the kingdom of poets, the treasure house of painters, the paradise of historians and the paradise of tourists!

Grape valley

Grape Valley, located at 1 1 km in the northeast of Turpan, Xinjiang, is a canyon under the Flame Mountain with a population of 8972. There is a Buyi Ruke River in the ditch, the main source of which is mountain snowmelt, so it is named for its rich grapes. It is a tourist attraction in Turpan, Xinjiang. On May 8, 2007, Turpan Grape Valley Scenic Area was officially approved by the National Tourism Administration as a national 5A-level tourist attraction.

Kuqa mysterious grand canyon

The Tianshan Mystery Grand Canyon is located in Kuqa County, Xinjiang (formerly known as Qiuci), with a latitude of 64 kilometers north, a latitude of 42 8 ′ north and an longitude of 83 5 ′ east. The mysterious Grand Canyon of Tianshan Mountain is located at the southern foot of Tianshan Mountain, surrounded by mountains, which combines the wonders of human canyon and Tianshan Mountain, embodies the aura of the times, and integrates spirit, strangeness, danger, rigidity, antiquity and concealment. The scenery is strange and charming. Since the discovery of 1999, the policy of developing and receiving tourists has been adopted, and the number of tourists has increased day by day. In 2002 1 month, it was promoted to a national AA-level tourist attraction. It has added a bright pearl to the golden tourist line of the ancient Silk Road.

Ili Sailimu Lake

Sailimu Lake, called "Jinghai" in ancient times, is located in the northern Tianshan Mountains of Bole, Bortala Prefecture, Xinjiang, China, adjacent to Huocheng County, Yili Prefecture, and is a beautiful alpine lake. The lake is 207 1.9 meters above sea level, 30 kilometers long from east to west and 25 kilometers wide from north to south, covering an area of 453 square kilometers, with an average water depth of 46.4 meters, the deepest point 106 meters and a storage capacity of 2 1 100 million cubic meters.

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Want to ask where Bortala is interesting?

1, Sailimu Lake

Sailimu Lake is located at the southwest end of Bozhou, a national 4A-level scenic spot, 95 kilometers away from Bole City. It is an alpine lake tourist area characterized by lakes, wetlands, grasslands, forests and snow-capped mountains. It is the first national wetland park in Xinjiang, with an area of 458 square kilometers and an altitude of 2,073 meters. The water transparency exceeds 10 meter, so it is called "the lake on the mountain ridge".

2. Guaishiyu Scenic Area

Guaishiyu Scenic Area is the largest grotesque granite porphyry scenic spot in the world and a national AAAA-level scenic spot. Guaishiyu Scenic Area is located in the Karmugayi Valley on the Chinese side of the Sino-Kazakhstan border, about 38 kilometers northeast of Bole City, Xinjiang, with the natural watershed of Alatao Mountain as the boundary and adjacent to Kazakhstan. The altitude is between 780-1350m. The whole scenic spot is 18km long from east to west and 13km wide from north to south (the maximum width is 22km), with a total area of 230km2. It is the largest grotesque rock community in the world.

3. Shengquan Scenic Area

Xinjiang Hot Springs Bogda Shengquan Scenic Area, also known as Shengquan Scenic Area, is a national 4A-level scenic spot, located in Baggar Town, Wenquan County. It is named because it is the first of the three hot springs (Shengquan, Tian Quan and Xianquan) and has the functions of bathing and recuperation. The total area is about 4 1 km2, including Xinjiang Beiyan Ecological Park, Bagdad's Folk Customs Garden, Chahar Mongolian Frontier Memorial Tower, Tianyuan Huaben Base, Hot Spring Cold Water Fish Breeding Base, Hot Spring Wetland, Jifu Temple, Racecourse, Alishan Aobao and other scenic spots.

4. Alashankou Port

Alashankou Port is located in Bortala Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang. It is the bridgehead of the second Eurasian continental bridge in western China. Ala Pass is located between Ala Tao Mountain and baruch Mountain. It is a wide and flat passage, about 90 kilometers long and 20 kilometers wide. Known as the "Junggar Mountain Gate". The Alashankou Railway Port was completed in July 1990, and temporary freight was opened in the same month. 1972 65438+February, open to third countries; In June, 1995, passenger and cargo transportation officially started.

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