Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Who is more famous, Hebei or Shandong?

Who is more famous, Hebei or Shandong?

First of all, let's take a look at the overall tourism revenue report of these two provinces 20 18:

In 20 18, the number of tourists and tourism revenue in Hebei province continued to grow rapidly, * * * received 678 million domestic and foreign tourists, and achieved a total tourism revenue of 763.642 billion yuan, up by 18.44% and 24.35% respectively. Among them, domestic tourism: received 676 million domestic tourists, and realized domestic tourism income of 7580.2 1 100 million yuan, up by 65.438+08.46% and 24.48% respectively; Inbound tourism: inbound tourists received 1.7577 million person-times, and inbound tourism income was 849 million US dollars, up by 9.69% and 1.73% respectively.

From 2065438 to 2008, Shandong has made great achievements in cultural tourism, with new achievements in cultural and creative industries, boutique tourism industries, cultural poverty alleviation, rural tourism, public cultural services, promotion of traditional culture and artistic creation. In 20 18, the province's tourism investment was 240 billion yuan, and the province received 860 million tourists. The total tourism consumption exceeded 1 trillion yuan, with year-on-year growth rates exceeding 9% and 13% respectively. Tourism has shown a good momentum from high-speed growth to high-quality development.

Secondly, when it comes to the five scenic spots in Hebei and Shandong, let's first look at the most representative scenic spots in these two provinces.

The important pass east of the Great Wall in Wan Li is called Shanhaiguan, which is the first pass in the world. Shanhaiguan is an important part of the Great Wall. The existing Shanhaiguan Guancheng and the nearby Great Wall, castles and docks are all buildings of the Ming Dynasty. According to historical records, in the 14th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 138 1), Xu Da, a general of Wei State, saw that "the mountain of Jin rested in the sea and the throat of Liao thistle moved here", so he built a guard. "Shanhaiguan" is named after being shut between mountains and seas. Shanhaiguan is located in the northeast of Qinhuangdao, bordering Yanshan in the north and Bohai Sea in the east, and its geographical position is very important. Usually it is the main road of economic and cultural exchanges inside and outside Shanhaiguan Pass, but it is a battleground for military strategists in wartime. Predecessors used the poem "The lock and key of the two capitals are unparalleled, and the Great Wall of Wan Li is the first pass" to describe its dangers.

Xibaipo is located in the middle of Pingshan County, Hebei Province. During the War of Liberation, it was the seat of the Central Working Committee, the Central Committee and the PLA headquarters. 1May, 947, Liu Shaoqi and Zhu De led the Central Working Committee to Xibaipo. 1May, 948, the Central Front Committee and the headquarters of the People's Liberation Army were appointed to meet the Central Working Committee in Xibaipo. Here, Mao Zedong and his comrades-in-arms held a national land conference of the China * * * Production Party, and adopted the Outline of China Land Law, realizing land to the tiller; He commanded the three major battles of Liaoshen, Huaihai and Ping Jin, and decided the fate of China. The Second Plenary Session of the Seventh China Producers' Party was held, which described the grand blueprint of the new China. 1On March 23rd, 949, the Central Committee and the PLA headquarters left Xibaipo for Beijing to attend the inaugural meeting of People's Republic of China (PRC).

Summer resort, also known as "Jehol Palace" and "Chengde Palace". It was started in the 42nd year of Kangxi (1703) and finally completed in the 57th year of Qianlong (1792), which lasted 89 years. Several emperors in the early and middle Qing dynasty came here almost every year to spend the summer and deal with government affairs, usually returning to Beijing in April and May and September of the lunar calendar every year. The summer resort has actually become the second political center of the Qing Dynasty. The whole villa covers an area of 5.64 million square meters. Villa can be divided into palace area and garden scenic area. The palace area consists of four groups of buildings: Gong Zheng, Song Hezhai, Wanhe, Song Feng and Dongfang. The garden scenic spot is divided into three parts: mountainous area, lake area and plain area. The mountainous area is the widest, accounting for more than 70% of the total area of the villa. The villa combines the essence of gardens from all over the world in one garden, which has the characteristics of handsome in South America and handsome in the north. In the Qing Dynasty, there were 90 pavilions, 29 dikes and bridges, 25 cliff carvings, more than 70 groups of rockeries, and more than 20 groups of temples, halls, pavilions and towers/kloc-0, with a total construction area of 65,438+10,000 square meters.

"Taihang Mountain is like the sea, and the waves are rough. The gorge turned nineteen times and Qifeng confronted each other. " The most commendable peak of Baishishan is the Taihang Mountain in 800 Li. Baishishan Scenic Area is located in the northernmost part of Taihang Mountain, named after its white marble. The total area of the scenic spot is 34 square kilometers, and the main ridge line is more than 7000 meters long, with three peaks, six peaks, nine valleys and eighty-one peaks. It is the only marble peak forest landform in China. Towering cliffs, colorful forests with peaks and rocks, Buddha's light and fog, all in one, can be described as "the first strange mountain in the north"!

The Qing Tombs belong to the national key cultural relics protection units, and are the first tombs of the last emperors and empresses in China. It is also the largest and most well-preserved ancient mausoleum building in China. * * There are five imperial tombs-Xiaoling Mausoleum of Emperor Shunzhi, Jingling Mausoleum of Emperor Kangxi, Yuling of Emperor Qianlong, Dingling of Emperor Xianfeng, Hui Ling of Emperor Tongzhi, and East (Ci 'an) and West (Cixi). Located in zunhua city, Tangshan City, Hebei Province, at 125 km west of Beijing, the monument for the protection of cultural relics at the entrance of the Qing tombs is said to have been selected by Shunzhi when he went hunting here. Construction started in the second year of Kangxi (1663). Lingqu is125km long, 20km wide from north to south, surrounded by mountains, with smoke in the south and two opposite mountains on the roof. It is a valley mouth with a width of only 50 meters, commonly known as Longmenkou.

The ancient city of Qufu in Ming Dynasty was built to protect Confucius Temple in Ming Dynasty. There are cultural relics in the ancient city, such as Confucius Temple, Confucius House, Yan Temple, Confucius House, Gupanchi Qianlong Palace, which embodies the ancient city style and profound cultural charm of Qufu, the ancient capital of Shandong Province. In the late 1970s, most of the walls of Qufu Ming ancient city were demolished. Confucius House, whose real name is Duke House of Feast, is located on the east side of Confucius Temple in Qufu City and is the residence of Confucius' grandson. The Duke of Feast was the title given to Confucius by Song Renzong from the Northern Song Dynasty to the second year of Hehe (AD 1055). The descendants of this title have inherited 32 generations and lasted for 880 years. The Duke of Feast was a privileged big noble in China feudal society. In the song dynasty, he was equivalent to the eight-product official. In the Yuan Dynasty, he was promoted to the rank of three officials. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, he was a civil servant, and later he was the first in his class. In the Qing Dynasty, he was also chartered to ride horses in the Forbidden City and walk on the Imperial Road.

Mount Tai, known as "Daizong" and "Daishan" in ancient times and "Dongyue" in the world, is the first and only one of the five mountains. Located in the middle of Shandong Province, with a total area of 426 square kilometers, the main peak Yuhuangding is 1545 meters above sea level. Mount Tai is known as the epitome of China's history and culture and the symbol of Chinese national spirit, because it perfectly and harmoniously combines history and culture, natural landscape and geological landform. Mount Tai has been regarded as a symbol of social stability, political consolidation, national prosperity and national unity since ancient times, and it has also become the only famous mountain in China that has been closed to Zen by the emperor for thousands of years. According to historical records, 72 emperors went to Mount Tai to worship heaven and earth before Qin Dynasty, and 12 emperors came to Mount Tai to worship in succession after Qin Dynasty. At present, there are 26 well-preserved ancient buildings, 58 temples, ancient ruins 128, stone tablets 1239 and cliff stone carvings 1800. Taishan ancient architectural complex is a national key cultural relics protection unit.

Name of Scenic Spot: Rural Tourism (Shandong Province "Xiaoyao Tour" Demonstration Site) Patriotism Education Base (City Level) Forest Park (National Level) Industrial Tourism Demonstration Site (National Level) Agricultural Tourism Demonstration Site (National Level) Yantai Longkou Nanshan Tourist Scenic Spot is a national 5A-level tourist scenic spot, which is divided into three parts: religious historical and cultural park, theme park-Happy Canyon and Donghai tourist resort. Nanshan Temple, Xiangshui Temple, Nanshan Taoist Temple and Lingyuan Temple in the religious historical and cultural park are all relics of the Jin and Tang Dynasties. The world's largest tin bronze sitting Buddha (38.66 meters high and weighing 380 tons)-Nanshan Giant Buddha and China's largest indoor jade Buddha (0/kloc-3.66 meters high and weighing 660 tons)-Nanshan pharmacist jade Buddha have become two highlights of the scenic spot. There are historical and cultural parks in the park, which take history and culture as the classics and auspicious culture as the latitude, and are built in the order of dynasties. It is like a vivid general history of China, showing the profound and colorful national culture of Chinese civilization in an all-round way.

Name of Scenic Spot: Scenic Spot (National) Cultural Relics Protection Unit (National) Penglai Pavilion Scenic Spot is located in the northernmost part of Jiaodong Peninsula and is a national key scenic spot. There are more than 20 scenic spots in the scenic area, such as Penglai Pavilion, Qi Jiguang's hometown and Penglai Watertown, which attract millions of tourists every year. Penglai Pavilion Scenic Area is known as "fairyland on earth". Legend has it that Penglai, the abbot and Yingzhou are three fairy mountains in the sea where immortals live, and they are also places where Qin Shihuang's medical expedition to the East and Han Wudi visited immortals. The widely circulated myth and legend of "Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea" originated from this. Penglai Pavilion is located at the top of Ya Dan Mountain near the sea in the north of Penglai. When Ya Dan rises from the sea, his whole body is red, which is in sharp contrast with the vast and clear sea water. Sometimes the fog fills the air, and Penglai Pavilion is high above. "The fairy pavilion flying in the sky" is really a picture of heaven. Penglai Pavilion is known as one of the four famous buildings in ancient China because of its unique geographical location and rich historical and cultural connotations.

Yimeng Mountain is two branches of Taiyi Mountain, which refers to the geographical area with Yishan and Mengshan as geological coordinates. It is not only an old revolutionary base area, but also a relatively independent cultural circle, which belongs to Dongyi civilization in history. Yimeng Mountain is also a tourism concept. Yimeng Mountain Tourist Area is located in the south-central part of Shandong Province, including Mengshan Yunmeng Scenic Area, Guimeng Scenic Area and Yishan Scenic Area. Core scenic spot 148 square kilometers. It is the location of the Great Wall, a world-famous holy place for health and longevity. It is now a national five-level tourist scenic spot, a national forest park, a national geological park and a national water conservancy scenic spot. Yimeng Mountain Tourist Area is located in the south-central part of Shandong Province, including Yishan Scenic Area, Mengshan Yunmeng Scenic Area and Guimeng Scenic Area. Core scenic spot 148 square kilometers. It is the location of the Great Wall, a world-famous holy place for health and longevity. It is now a national five-level tourist scenic spot, a national forest park, a national geological park and a national water conservancy scenic spot.

On the number of 5A-level scenic spots, there is little difference between them. But compared with popularity, it is obvious that Shandong has obvious advantages.

Mount Tai, Baotu Spring, Laoshan, Penglai Pavilion and Qufu.

Chengde mountain resort, Baiyangdian, Yesanpo, Xibaipo and Wagong.

Comparing the popularity and influence, Mount Tai is the first of the five mountains, Baotu Spring is the first spring in the world, Laoshan Mountain is the first famous mountain in the sea, and Sankong is the Confucius cultural tourist area. Compared with popularity, it is estimated that only chengde mountain resort can fight the First World War.

If compared with the fifth place, there is no suspense for Shandong to win the championship.

Zhanqiao, Badaguan, May 4th Square, Olympic Sailing Center, Long Island, Daming Lake, Weishan Lake, Golden Beach, Moon Bay, Liu Gongdao, Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea, Taierzhuang Ancient City, Yimeng Mountain, ancient city of qingzhou ... These are scenic spots or attractions that are close to brands and have high popularity outside the province.

In addition, Shandong's tourist reception has ranked first in the country for seven years in the last decade, and the scale and popularity of scenic spots are obviously high, one order of magnitude higher than that of Hebei.

Comparing the tourism resources of Shandong and Hebei, it can be said that different people have different opinions. Personally, I think it may be more objective to compare it from four aspects: national 5A scenic spot, national scenic spot, world cultural heritage and world geological park.

One: National 5A Scenic Spot:

Shandong *** 1 1: Taishan Mountain, Yimeng Mountain, the first spring scenic spot in the world, Penglai Pavilion, Longkou Nanshan, Liu Gongdao, Weihai Huaxia City, Laoshan Mountain, Taierzhuang, ancient city of qingzhou and Qufu.

Hebei ***9: Baiyangdian, Summer Resort, Shanhaiguan, Yesanpo, Xibaipo, Qingling Mausoleum, Wagong, Guangfu Ancient City and Baishishan.

Two: national scenic spots:

Shandong ***6: Taishan, Laoshan, Jiaodong Peninsula Seaside Scenic Area, Boshan, Qingzhou and Qianfo Mountain.

Hebei *** 10: Summer Resort, Beidaihe, Yesanpo, Cangyan Mountain, Zhangshiyan, Xibaipo-Tiangui Mountain, Kongshan Baiyun Cave, Taihang Grand Canyon, Xiangtang Mountain and Tile Palace.

Three. World heritage:

Shandong ***3: Mount Tai, Confucius Temple, Confucius House, Konglin and Grand Canal (part).

Hebei ***4: Summer Resort, imperial tombs of the ming and qing dynasties (Qing Dongling, Qing Xiling), Grand Canal (part), Great Wall (part).

Four: World Geopark:

Shandong ***2: Taishan Mountain and Yimeng Mountain.

Hebei ***0.

Longitudinal said:

Shandong VS Hebei 2:2.

Hebei and Shandong are separated by a river, and the customs are very close. They all have rich historical and cultural connotations.

The introversion of Qilu culture and the generous elegy of Yanzhao culture. It's different. I don't know.

However, due to the special environment, the siphon effect caused by Beijing and Tianjin. It has greatly restricted the development of Hebei Province.

In the shadow of the two municipalities directly under the central government, many places of interest in Hebei Province have been in obscurity. This phenomenon can only appear in Hebei province in the whole country. Shandong province is a big tourist province with numerous places of interest. Tourists in Hebei can only become passers-by and go straight to Beijing and Tianjin. In fact, many places of interest in Hebei are not as rich as those in Shandong Province.

Qufu, Shandong Province is a famous historical and cultural city, and Confucius House, Confucius Forest and Confucius Temple are famous all over the world.

Chengde, Summer Resort and Waiba Temple in Hebei are slightly better than Qufu in scale and historical value.

Shandong Taishan Wuyue is the only one in the world, and Hebei Yanshan Taihang Mountain is not well-known, but it is the first level in the world. Just compared with Mount Tai, the popularity is still worse.

The most famous scenic spot in Jinan, Shandong Province is Daming Lake, but compared with Zhengding Buddhist Temple, the background is a little different.

Flying Tigers successfully raised the popularity of Weishan Lake, but it was not as good as Xibaipo. It is enough to say that "the new China comes from here", and there is no need to explain.

Another famous scenic spot in Shandong is Liangshan, Shui Bo. Although there are many such scenic spots in Hebei, their popularity is far less than that of Liangshan in Shui Bo.

Among the five representative scenic spots in Hebei and Shandong, Hebei is slightly better, scoring three to two.

If we continue to compare, Hebei may have greater advantages. After all, a large number of scenic spots such as Beidaihe, Qing Dongling and Qing Xiling can't find rivals in Shandong.

Which city is stronger in China? I just watched the China City Competition.

I'm China City Competition, and I'll answer.

Hebei and Shandong provinces in the north of China have a long history and a long history, and their drinking capacity is amazing. So what are the accomplishments of these two provinces in terms of tourist attractions? First, let's look at Hebei Province.

Hebei has been called the land of Zhao Yan since ancient times and has a profound historical background. If you want to rank the first scenic spot in Hebei, it should be Baiyangdian, which has been studied in primary school textbooks. The second place is the summer resort. Surely no one disagrees? I think the third place is Langya Mountain. After all, we all studied the Five Heroes when we were young. I want to give Beidaihe the fourth place. After all, we are also a province with a sea. The last one, I, I thought and thought. Give it to the Qing Dongling.

And can we in Shandong compete with it? First of all, facing Baiyangdian, you can go directly from Penglai Pavilion in Yantai, Shandong Province. Can be compared with the summer resort is Qingdao Laoshan. Compared with Langya Mountain, we are known as Mount Tai, the first of the five mountains. Beidaihe gave us the golden beach in Qingdao. How does the last Qing Dongling compare with our Confucius Temple? So where do you think the scenic spots are more famous? See you in the comments section.

Comparing the five scenic spots in Hebei and Shandong, Hebei Province is a little famous.

The five most famous scenic spots in Hebei Province are chengde mountain resort, Beidaihe, Great Wall, Xibaipo and Qing Dongling.

The five famous places of interest in Shandong should be Mount Tai, Confucius, Jinan Spring, Laoshan Mountain and Penglai.

Among them, Hebei, one and a half of the top ten scenic spots in China, chengde mountain resort and the Great Wall of Wan Li. From this perspective, Hebei is ahead of Shandong.

One-to-one comparison of scenic spots:

Mount Tai VS the Great Wall, one is the statue of the five mountains and the other is the symbol of China spirit, and the two are tied;

Confucius VS chengde mountain resort, one is the origin of Confucian culture, and the other is the peak of secular imperial power, basically tied.

Beidaihe+Xibaipo VS Jinan Spring+Laoshan, the former two are symbols of red culture, while the latter two stand out in natural landscape and religion, and Beidaihe+Xibaipo wins.

Qing Dongling VS Penglai, one is the last glory of secular imperial power, the other represents the pursuit of longevity and equality.

On the whole, the scenic spots in Hebei are slightly better.

This may be a more unexpected situation.

Although Hebei and Shandong are bordered, they are usually nothing more than economic aspects. We should know that Shandong's economy is far ahead of Hebei's, and Hebei's GDP of 20 18 is roughly 47% of Shandong's.

In 20 18, Shandong province received 860 million tourists, achieving a total tourism consumption of104665438+200 million yuan; Hebei Province received 680 million domestic tourists and achieved a total tourism income of 763.64 billion yuan.

The number of tourists in Hebei province and the total tourism revenue are 79% and 6 1% of those in Shandong province, respectively.

The ratio of tourism revenue to GDP in Hebei and Shandong provinces is 2 1.2% and 13.68% respectively. From this perspective, Hebei Province is more like a strong tourist province than Shandong Province.

Hebei and Shandong are geographically adjacent and have similar history. Now that Shandong's economy is developing better, Hebei may have more restrictions around Beijing and Tianjin. Speaking of tourism, Shandong is basically Qilu, Hebei is basically Zhao Yan, and there are some historical and cultural accumulations. There are many coastal cities in Shandong, including Dongying, Yantai and Qingdao in Weihai. Famous scenic spots include Mount Tai, Confucius Temple, Golden Beach, Penglai Pavilion and Baotu Spring. As for Hebei, Shanhaiguan (Beidaihe), Summer Resort, Xibaipo, Qing Dongling, Baishishan and so on. Hebei is the most complete province in China. From the coast to the plateau, the development and utilization management of mountains, rivers, lakes, beaches, plains, hills and dams in Hebei scenic spots is really unsatisfactory, with uneven facilities, insufficient investment in development, insufficient management services and insufficient word-of-mouth promotion.

It's all a bunch of fucking mouth guns. I am here in Baiyangdian. These scenery in Hebei are suitable for holidays. No matter how good it is, it is nonsense. You have to go to Yuxian or Zhangbeiwai, Mulan paddock.

What Shanhaiguan, Qing Dongling, can this be called a scenic spot? Baiyangdian is not so good.

There is a spring park in Zhangqiu City, Shandong Province. Li Qingzhao seems to have lived there. I think it's good. You can go and have a look when you are free.

I'll believe that when I see it.

The first pass in the world Shanhaiguan the first bridge in the world Zhao Zhouqiao

Xibaipo in Hebei is unique and unparalleled. No one can compare with the three major battles that decided China's fate here.