Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Introduction letter for tourist attractions in Hubei Province Introduction manuscript for tourist attractions in Hubei Province
Introduction letter for tourist attractions in Hubei Province Introduction manuscript for tourist attractions in Hubei Province
Let’s learn about the introduction of Hubei tourist attractions
1. Shennongjia Scenic Area: Shennongjia is located in a tall mountainous area with towering peaks in the west of Hubei Province, spanning the Yangtze River and the Han River. During the period, it is said that the ancient Shennong family set up a scaffolding here to go up the mountain to collect herbs, hence its name. It is a forest eco-tourism area with the theme of beautiful green sub-alpine natural scenery, diverse animal and plant species, and the harmonious coexistence of man and nature. The main attractions include Shennongding, Scenic Mountain, Banbiyan, Watchtower, Xiaolongtan, Dalongtan, Golden Monkey Ridge, etc. It is famous for its originality and mystery. The area has high mountains and deep valleys, dense forests, complex and changeable climate, and beautiful scenery throughout the four seasons. charming. It is known as "Shen Nong Tian Yuan". According to legend, the ancient Shennong family built a scaffolding here to go up the mountain to collect herbs and got its name. Shennongjia has well preserved the scenery of the prehistoric era and is most famous for the discovery of "savages".
2. Wuhan Yellow Crane Tower: The Yellow Crane Tower is located on the top of Wuchang Snake Mountain on the south bank of the Yangtze River in Wuhan, close to the Yangtze River. It has been known as "the first tower in the world" and "the most beautiful scenery in the world" since ancient times. The Yellow Crane Tower is a landmark building in Wuhan. Together with Tengwang Pavilion in Nanchang and Yueyang Tower in Yueyang, it is known as the three famous towers in Jiangnan. The bronze yellow crane shape outside the Yellow Crane Tower, the Shengxiang pagoda, the archway, the corridor, the pavilion and other auxiliary buildings make the main building even more magnificent. There are also buildings such as Baiyun Pavilion, Xiang Pagoda, Stele Corridor, and Mountain Gate surrounding the main building. The entire building has a unique national style, exuding the spirit, temperament and charm of traditional Chinese culture. It complements the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge at the foot of Snake Mountain; you can have a panoramic view of the three towns of Wuhan from the distance.
3. Wuhan East Lake Scenic Area: East Lake Scenic Area is located in the central city of Wuhan. It is a tourist attraction with a large natural lake as its core, featuring lakes and mountains, and integrating tourism, leisure vacations, and science education as its main functions. Every year It receives millions of tourists from home and abroad and is the largest scenic spot in central China. It is composed of six districts: Tingtao District, Moshan District, Luoyan District, Chuidi District, Baima District and Luohong District. The Chu style is rich and the Chu charm is exquisite. The lakeshore is winding, with crisscrossing branches, vast expanse of blue waves, surrounded by green mountains, and star-studded islands. It is known as the Ninety-nine Bays. Key national universities such as Wuhan University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology and China University of Geosciences (Wuhan) are located on the banks of East Lake, forming an excellent landscape.
4. Mulan Mountain Scenic Area: Mulan Mountain Scenic Area is located in the north of Huangpi District, Wuhan City. The entire scenic area is divided into four areas: Guzhai Area, Stone Scenic Area, Huayuan Area and Villa Area. Mulan Mountain Scenic Area is a holy land of incense for thousands of years. Its religious activities began in the Sui and Tang Dynasties and flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Buddhism and Taoism are the two religions in the same mountain. Every year, there is an endless stream of pilgrims and tourists from home and abroad. From front to back there are Nantianmen, Ertianmen, Huiguang Hall, General Mulan's Tomb, Mulan Hall, Doumu Palace, Chaotianmen, Baoen Hall, Imperial Palace, Sanqing Hall, Empress Hall, Jade Emperor Pavilion, Golden Summit and other scenic spots. As a national geological park, Mulan Mountain is widely distributed with blue schist with a history of 750 million years.
5. Three Gorges Dam-Quyuan’s Hometown Tourist Area: The Three Gorges Dam Tourist Area is located in Yichang City. It currently has Tanziling Park, 185 Park and Interception Memorial Park. The tourist area is the largest in the world. Relying on the water conservancy project - the Three Gorges Project, it comprehensively displays engineering culture and water conservancy culture, and provides tourists with multi-functional services integrating sightseeing, science and education, leisure and entertainment. Qu Yuan's Hometown Cultural Tourism Area is located in Fenghuang Mountain, Zigui County, Yichang City. The scenic spot is a Qu Yuan Cultural Tourism Park with Qu Yuan Temple and Qu Yuan's Tomb as its main contents; and an intangible cultural display with Xiajiang shadow puppets, witchcraft performances, and boatmen's chants as its main contents. The park is only 600 meters away from the Three Gorges Dam in a straight line. Standing on the top of Fenghuang Mountain in the scenic area, you can have an unobstructed view of the Three Gorges Dam.
6. Yichang Three Gorges Scenic Area: The Three Gorges Scenic Area is located in Xiling Gorge, the most magical and magnificent of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. Between the Three Gorges Dam and Gezhouba, spanning both sides of the beautiful Dengying Gorge, the Three Gorges Scenic Area is surrounded by Mountains and rivers, picturesque scenery: traditional Three Gorges stilted buildings are dotted between the mountains and rivers, long-lost ancient sailing boats and awning boats are parked quietly in front of the Three Gorges people's homes, girls are washing clothes by the stream with sticks, and leisurely fishermen are on the river. The various customs and customs that have been passed down for thousands of years in fishing with nets reflect the simplicity and hospitality of the Xiajiang people. The majestic Yangtze River nurtured the Three Gorges culture, where the Bachu culture blended, multiplied and developed.
7. Qingjiang Gallery Scenic Area in Changyang County, Yichang: Qingjiang Gallery Scenic Area is located in Longzhouping Town, Changyang County, Yichang. Qingjiang is the mother river of Tujia people. Qingjiang Gallery Scenic Area is like the vast water mist of Daijiang River and the green forests of high gorges. The winding paths lead to secluded places. People say that the Qingjiang River is as powerful as the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, the clearness of the Lijiang River in Guilin, and the beauty of the West Lake in Hangzhou. The scenery is infinite and unparalleled. The mountains of Qingjiang, the water of Qingjiang, the people of Qingjiang, and the nation of Qingjiang are integrated into the everlasting, vast, profound and profound culture of Qingjiang, which is like poetry, painting, dream, and song. If you wait for a while, it is enough to make people stunned, excited, and drunk.
8. Enshi Shenlong Creek Tracker Cultural Tourism Area: Shennong Creek originates from the vast green mountains of Shennongjia. The stream is clear and clear, and the peaks on both sides are steep. There are Longchangdong Gorge, Parrot Gorge and Jinzhu Gorge in sequence, also known as the "Shennong Three Gorges". Shennong River rafting uses a flat boat shaped like a "pea horn". Embark on this ancient and earthy boat and drift leisurely on the clear water and clear waves, which will make you feel a primitive wildness. As described in a poem by Ouyang Xiu: "The windless water surface is smooth with glass, and I don't feel the boat moving. It ripples slightly. It's amazing how sandbirds fly across the shore."
The shore landscape is unique, integrating majesty, beauty, danger and wonder.
9. Enshi Grand Canyon Scenic Area: Enshi Grand Canyon is located in Enshi City, Hubei Province, the world's selenium capital. It is praised by experts as being comparable to the Colorado Grand Canyon in the United States. It is a section of the Qingjiang Grand Canyon. The scenic spots in the canyon include hundreds of miles of cliffs, thousand-foot waterfalls, roaring peaks, primeval forests, and ancient villages. The natural scenic spot mainly consists of Daheqi scenery, front mountain cliffs, large, medium and small Longmen peaks and forests, Banqiao cave group, Longqiao underground river, Yunlong river ground seam, back mountain single peak, Yulong mountain cliff, Chaodong rock cliff and Tongpen water forest. It is composed of parks, Tunbao Qingjianghe Gallery, etc. In addition to the Grand Canyon, the biggest landscape feature is the typical and rich karst landforms on both sides of the river: there are sinkholes, ground cracks, natural bridges, karst caves (more than 200), layers of peaks, and nearly vertical The cliffs of the Grand Canyon.
10. Wudang Mountain Scenic Area: Wudang Mountain, a Taoist holy land in China, is also known as Taihe Mountain, Xieluo Mountain, Shenshang Mountain and Xianshi Mountain. In ancient times, it was known as "Taiyue", "Xuanyue" and "Dayue". say. It is located in Danjiangkou City, Shiyan City, northwest Hubei Province. Wudang Mountain is a famous Taoist mountain and the birthplace of Wudang martial arts. It is known as "an unparalleled scenic spot in ancient times and the best fairy mountain in the world." Wudang martial arts is an important school of Chinese martial arts. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Taoist Zhang Sanfeng gathered all his achievements and founded the Wudang Sect.
Famous attractions in Hubei
Attractions
1. Shennongjia
Shennongjia is famous for its originality and mystery, and has the "Shennong Paradise" called. The area has high mountains and deep valleys, dense forests, complex and changeable climate, and charming scenery throughout the four seasons. The unique natural environment and cultural history have created extremely rich and precious natural and cultural landscapes, and also fostered a tourist environment with pleasant scenery and beautiful scenery.
Shennongjia has thousands of mountains and valleys, with verdant peaks and ridges; canyons with sky-shaped sculptures and strange caves; steep cliffs with flying waterfalls and brocaded streams; deep mountains and old forests, surrounded by clouds and mist, high mountains and plains, and long blue seas and sky, forming a whole. The landscape paintings and poetry and painting corridors attract countless Chinese and foreign tourists with their powerful charm, making it a famous tourist attraction in Hubei.
2. Wudang Mountain
Wudang Mountain is world-famous for its status as the "Crown of the Five Mountains" as "the four famous mountains are all bowed down, and the five immortal mountains in the five directions are the most famous." It is a famous Chinese mountain. mountain scenery tourist attraction. Wudang Mountain is a famous Taoist mountain and the birthplace of Wudang martial arts. It is known as "an unparalleled scenic spot in ancient times and the best fairy mountain in the world."
3. Three Gorges Scenic Area
Three Gorges Scenic Area is one of the first batch of civilized scenic tourist areas in Hubei Province, one of the top ten scenic spots in Hubei Province, and a demonstration base for ecological civilization construction in Hubei Province. The Three Gorges House is surrounded by mountains and rivers, with a picturesque style. The traditional Three Gorges stilted buildings are dotted between the mountains and rivers. The long-lost ancient sailboats and awning boats are parked quietly in front of the Three Gorges House. A girl by the stream is waving a stick to wash her clothes. The river A leisurely fisherman is casting a net for fishing.
Topography
Hubei Province is in the transition zone from the second step to the third step of China's terrain. The terrain of Hubei Province is high on three sides, low in the middle, and open to the south. An incomplete basin with a gap in the north. The landforms are diverse, including mountains, hills, hills and plains. Mountains, hills and hills, and plain lake areas account for 56%, 24%, and 20% of the total area of ??Hubei Province respectively.
The terrain varies greatly. Shennongding, the highest peak in Shennongjia, known as the "Roof of Central China" in the west, has an altitude of 3,105 meters; while in the eastern plain near Tanjiayuan, Jianli County, the ground elevation is zero. Hubei Province is surrounded by Wuling Mountain, Wushan Mountain, Daba Mountain, Wudang Mountain, Tongbai Mountain, Dabie Mountain, Mufu Mountain and other mountains in the west, north and east.
Famous tourist attractions in Hubei
Hubei has profound cultural heritage. The hometown of Emperor Yan, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, is in Hubei. Tourism resources are also very rich, so what are the fun places in Hubei? What tourist attractions are there in Hubei? Famous tourist attractions in Hubei. Let’s take a look below.
Hubei's famous tourist attractions
Yellow Crane Tower
The Yellow Crane Tower is a landmark building in Wuhan and one of the three famous buildings in ancient China. It stands on the Yangtze River On the coast, it stands on the top of Snake Mountain, standing tall and tall, brilliant and magnificent. Cui Hao, Li Bai, Bai Juyi, Lu You, etc., all famous people in the past dynasties, all came here to play and recite poems and rhymes. And Cui Hao's poem "Yellow Crane Tower" is an eternal masterpiece and is familiar to all Chinese women. The ancient Yellow Crane Tower was destroyed in the war. The current new building was rebuilt in 1985. It is more spectacular than the old building because the Yangtze River Bridge that flies over the river is right in front of it. The bridge and the famous building complement each other and complement each other. Add color. Standing on the building nearly 90 meters above the river, you can see the scenery on both sides of the river vividly, which is refreshing and refreshing. The Snake Mountain area where the Yellow Crane Tower is located has been turned into the Yellow Crane Tower Park.
East Lake
East Lake is located in the eastern suburbs of Wuchang District, Wuhan City. The scenic lake area is more than five times that of West Lake in Hangzhou. The shores of East Lake are twists and turns, and are known as the Ninety-nine Bays. There are six tourist areas: Tingtao, Moshan, Luoyan, Baima, Chuidi and Luohong. Among them, the scenic spots in Tingtao District are relatively concentrated. There are weeping willows and lotus ponds along the lake. The surrounding mountains are undulating. There are many yachts moored on the shore, and the scenery is quite moving. The main attractions in Tingtao District include: Xingyin Pavilion, Wubao Pavilion, Zepan Guest House, Changtian Tower, Jiunvdun Monument, Huguang Pavilion, etc. Xingyin Pavilion was built in memory of the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. It stands on the island between the "Hefeng" and "Luoyu" bridges. East Lake is rich in a variety of freshwater fish, among which Wuchang fish is the most valuable.
Guishan
Guishan is located in the north of Hanyang City in Wuhan City. It is one of the three mountains with many places of interest and historical sites in Wuhan. It faces the Great River in the front and the Han River in the north. It is powerfully entrenched and faces Wuchang Snake Mountain across the river. There are Yugongji, Yuwang Temple, cliff carvings, Qingchuan Pavilion ruins, Lu Su's tomb and other historic sites. On the side of Guishan Yue Lake, there is Guqin Terrace, also known as Boya Terrace. It is said that in ancient times, Boya met Zhong Ziqi while playing the harp here, leaving behind the eternal legend of "Mountains and Flowing Waters".
Wudang Mountain
Wudang Mountain is located in Danjiangkou City in the northwest of Hubei Province. It is a steep mountain with a length of more than 400 kilometers. It has a magnificent ancient building complex. The main buildings include the Golden Palace, Zixiao Palace, Yuzhen Palace, Fuzhen Palace, etc. The scale of the buildings exceeds that of the Five Mountains. Among them, the Zixiao Palace has more than 800 Taoist pavilions, which are the largest buildings in the entire mountain. More than 20,000 rooms. Wudang Mountain has beautiful mountains and magnificent scenery. The natural landscape includes seventy-two peaks, thirty-six rocks, twenty-four streams, eleven caves, ten rocks, nine springs, etc. These natural landscapes are integrated with exquisite ancient buildings. The most beautiful Nanyan among the Thirty-Six Rocks is the "Tianyi Zhenqing Wanshou Palace" stone palace built in the Yuan Dynasty, which stands majestically on the cliff. Next to the cliff, there is a stone beam carved with dragons. The stone beam hangs out 2.9 meters in the air and is about 30 centimeters wide. It is carved with a coiled dragon. On the top of the dragon head, there is a carved incense burner, which is known as "leading incense".
Longzhong Scenic Area
Longzhong Scenic Area, located in Xiangfan City, is a scenic area that integrates historical and cultural landscapes and hilly scenery, including Gulongzhong, Shuijingzhuang, There are 5 scenic spots including Chengen Temple, Qili Mountain, and Hezichuan. Gulongzhong is the main scenic spot, including Xiaohong Bridge, Wuhou Temple, Sangu Hall, Caolu Pavilion, Wolong Depths, Hexagonal Well, Liangfuyan, Yeyun Temple, Banyue Creek, Chengen Temple, Fenghe Banyue Pavilion and Baima Cave and other attractions.
Chibi Ruins
Chibi Ruins is located on the south bank of the Yangtze River in the northwest of Puqi City. It consists of Chibi Mountain, Nanping Mountain and Jinluan Mountain. These three hills are undulating and connected. They are as green as the sea and have beautiful scenery. . Its main attractions include Red Cliff Cliff, Wind Worship Tower, Fengchu Nunnery and Yijiang Pavilion. The Wind Worship Tower is located on the top of Nanping Mountain and is said to be the site of the Qixing Tower when Zhuge Liang offered sacrifices to the east wind; Fengchu Nunnery on the hillside of Jinluan Mountain is said to have been where Pang Tong once lived in seclusion; Yijiang Pavilion on the top of Chibi Mountain is said to be the site where Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu fought in the Battle of Chibi. While visiting the ruins of Cao Ying. Standing in the pavilion and overlooking the Yangtze River, it makes people wander and think about their homeland.
Dongpo Chibi
Dongpo Chibi, also known as Chibiji, is located outside the west gate of Huanggang City. When the poet Su Shi of the Song Dynasty was demoted to Huangzhou, he often visited this place. He wrote famous poems such as "Ode to the Former Red Cliff", "Ode to the Later Red Cliff" and "Nian Nujiao. Nostalgic for the Past at Red Cliff", which vividly depict the magnificent scenery of Red Cliff. In order to distinguish it from the Chibi during the "Battle of Chibi" during the Three Kingdoms period, later generations named it "Dongpo Chibi". The main attractions include Erfu Hall, Yishuang Tower, Liuxian Pavilion, Bei Pavilion, Poxian Pavilion, Jiangjiang Pavilion, etc.
Sanyou Cave
Sanyou Cave is located at the mouth of Xiling Gorge, 10 kilometers away from Yichang City. The great writers Bai Juyi, Bai Xingjian (Bai Juyi's younger brother) and Yuan Zhen are here. They met each other during the period, and they went to this cave together to explore and write poems to cheer them up, hence the name. It is a resort that literati and poets yearn for. Sanyou Cave is a limestone cave. There are many inscriptions by celebrities on the stone walls inside and outside the cave, among which the inscriptions by Ouyang Xiu, Huang Tingjian, etc. are even more precious. Around Sanyou Cave, there are not only magnificent mountains and rivers, but also numerous historical sites. Among them, the most famous ones are the relics of the Shu Han Dynasty in the Three Kingdoms, including Liu Feng's garrison and Zhang Fei's drum beating platform.
Shennongjia
Shennongjia is located in the northwest of Hubei Province. There are only 6 peaks with an altitude of more than 3,000 meters in the area. The main peak, Shennong Peak, is 3,105 meters above sea level and is the highest peak in central China. At present, Shennongjia has built a nature reserve covering an area of ??3,250 square kilometers. It has deep mountains and dense forests and rich natural resources. There have been many rumors of the existence of savages, making it an excellent place for tourism and adventure. Songbai Town and Muyu Town are the two major centers of the scenic spot. The main attractions include: Scenery Passage, Hongping Gallery, Xia Bing Cave, Tianmen Sea of ??Clouds, Shilin Fengjian, etc.
Migong Temple
Migong Temple in Xiangyang is located on the bank of Han River in Xiangfan City. It is an ancestral hall commemorating Mi Fu, the great calligrapher of the Song Dynasty. All the literati of the past dynasties have left their mark here.
Introduction to Hubei tourist attractions
Introduction to Hubei tourist attractions
Hubei has both scenic spots and cultural relics. The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River are world-famous. The following is an introduction to Hubei tourist attractions compiled by the Tourism Network for everyone. I hope it can help you.
Yellow Crane Tower
The Yellow Crane Tower is a landmark building in Wuhan and one of the three famous buildings in ancient China. It stands on the bank of the Yangtze River and dominates the top of Snake Mountain. Beautiful, brilliant and magnificent. Cui Hao, Li Bai, Bai Juyi, Lu You, etc., all famous people in the past dynasties, all came here to play and recite poems and rhymes. And Cui Hao's poem "Yellow Crane Tower" is an eternal masterpiece and is familiar to all Chinese women. The ancient Yellow Crane Tower was destroyed in the war. The current new building was rebuilt in 1985. It is more spectacular than the old building because the Yangtze River Bridge over the river is right in front of it. The bridge and the famous building complement each other and complement each other. Add color. Standing on the building nearly 90 meters above the river, you can see the scenery on both sides of the river vividly, which is refreshing and refreshing. The Snake Mountain area where the Yellow Crane Tower is located has been turned into the Yellow Crane Tower Park.
East Lake
East Lake is located in the eastern suburbs of Wuchang District, Wuhan City. The scenic lake area is more than five times that of West Lake in Hangzhou. The shores of East Lake are twists and turns, and are known as the Ninety-nine Bays. There are six tourist areas: Tingtao, Moshan, Luoyan, Baima, Chuidi and Luohong. Among them, the scenic spots in Tingtao District are relatively concentrated. There are weeping willows and lotus ponds along the lake. The surrounding mountains are undulating. There are many yachts moored on the shore, and the scenery is quite moving. The main attractions in Tingtao District include: Xingyin Pavilion, Wubao Pavilion, Zepan Guest House, Changtian Tower, Jiunvdun Monument, Huguang Pavilion, etc. Xingyin Pavilion was built in memory of the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. It stands on the lake island between the "Hefeng" and "Luoyu" bridges. East Lake is rich in a variety of freshwater fish, among which Wuchang fish is the most valuable.
Guishan
Guishan is located in the north of Hanyang City in Wuhan City. It is one of the three mountains with many places of interest and historical sites in Wuhan. It faces the Great River in the front and the Han River in the north. It is powerfully entrenched and faces Wuchang Snake Mountain across the river. There are Yugongji, Yuwang Temple, cliff carvings, Qingchuan Pavilion ruins, Lu Su's tomb and other historic sites. On the side of Guishan Yue Lake, there is Guqin Terrace, also known as Boya Terrace. It is said that in ancient times, Boya met Zhong Ziqi while playing the harp here, leaving behind the eternal legend of "high mountains and flowing water".
Wudang Mountain
Wudang Mountain is located in Danjiangkou City in the northwest of Hubei Province. It is a steep mountain with a length of more than 400 kilometers. It has a magnificent ancient building complex. The main buildings include the Golden Palace, Zixiao Palace, Yuzhen Palace, Fuzhen Palace, etc. The scale of the buildings exceeds that of the Five Mountains. Among them, the Zixiao Palace has more than 800 Taoist pavilions, which are the largest buildings in the entire mountain. More than 20,000 rooms. Wudang Mountain has beautiful mountains and magnificent scenery. The natural landscape includes seventy-two peaks, thirty-six rocks, twenty-four streams, eleven caves, ten rocks, nine springs, etc. These natural landscapes are integrated with exquisite ancient buildings. The most beautiful Nanyan among the Thirty-Six Rocks is the "Tianyi Zhenqing Wanshou Palace" stone palace built in the Yuan Dynasty, which stands majestically on the cliff. Next to the cliff, there is a stone beam carved with dragons. The stone beam hangs out 2.9 meters in the air and is about 30 centimeters wide. It is carved with a coiled dragon. On the top of the dragon head, there is a carved incense burner, which is known as "leading incense".
Longzhong Scenic Area
Longzhong Scenic Area, located in Xiangfan City, is a scenic area that integrates historical and cultural landscapes and hilly scenery, including Gulongzhong, Shuijingzhuang, There are 5 scenic spots including Chengen Temple, Qili Mountain, and Hezichuan. Gulongzhong is the main scenic spot, including Xiaohong Bridge, Wuhou Temple, Sangu Hall, Caolu Pavilion, Wolong Depths, Hexagonal Well, Liangfuyan, Yeyun Temple, Banyue Creek, Chengen Temple, Fenghe Banyue Pavilion and Baima Cave and other attractions.
Chibi Ruins
Chibi Ruins is located on the south bank of the Yangtze River in the northwest of Puqi City. It consists of Chibi Mountain, Nanping Mountain and Jinluan Mountain. These three hills are undulating and connected. They are as green as the sea and have beautiful scenery. . Its main attractions include Red Cliff Cliff, Wind Worship Tower, Feng Chuan and Yijiang Pavilion. The Wind Worship Tower is located on the top of Nanping Mountain and is said to be the site of the Qixing Tower when Zhuge Liang offered sacrifices to the east wind; the Fengchu Nunnery on the mountainside of Jinluan Mountain is said to have been where Pang Tong once lived in seclusion; the Yijiang Pavilion on the top of Chibi Mountain is said to be the site where Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu fought in the Battle of Chibi. While visiting the ruins of Cao Ying. Standing in the pavilion and overlooking the Yangtze River, it makes people wander and think about their homeland.
Sanyou Cave
Sanyou Cave is located at the mouth of Xiling Gorge, 10 kilometers away from Yichang City. The great writers Bai Juyi, Bai Xingjian (Bai Juyi's younger brother) and Yuan Zhen are here. They met each other during the period, and they went to this cave together to explore the secluded place, and wrote poems to cheer them up, hence the name. It is a resort that literati and poets yearn for. Sanyou Cave is a limestone cave. There are many inscriptions by celebrities on the stone walls inside and outside the cave, among which the inscriptions by Ouyang Xiu, Huang Tingjian, etc. are even more precious. Around Sanyou Cave, there are not only magnificent mountains and rivers, but also numerous historical sites. Among them, the most famous ones are the relics of the Shu Han Dynasty in the Three Kingdoms, including Liu Feng's garrison and Zhang Fei's drum beating platform.
Shennongjia
Shennongjia is located in the northwest of Hubei Province. There are only 6 peaks with an altitude of more than 3,000 meters in the area. The main peak, Shennong Peak, is 3105 meters above sea level and is the highest peak in central China. At present, Shennongjia has established a nature reserve covering an area of ??3,250 square kilometers. It has deep mountains and dense forests, and is rich in natural resources. There have been many rumors of the existence of savages, making it an excellent place for tourism and adventure. Songbai Town and Muyu Town are the two major centers of the scenic spot. The main attractions include: Scenery Pass, Hongping Gallery, Xia Bing Cave, Tianmen Sea of ??Clouds, Shilin Fengjian, etc.
Migong Temple
Migong Temple in Xiangyang is located on the bank of Han River in Xiangfan City. It is an ancestral hall commemorating Mi Fu, the great calligrapher of the Song Dynasty. All the literati of the past dynasties have left their mark here.
Gezhouba
The Gezhouba Water Conservancy Project is a large-scale water conservancy project that has attracted worldwide attention. It is located at the exit of Xiling Gorge of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, 2,300 meters below Nanjinguan Pass. It is about 4,000 meters away from Zhenjiang Pavilion in Yichang City. The dam reaches Jingshan Mountain in Jiangbei Town in the north and Shizibao in Jiangnan Province in the south. It is majestic, tall and extraordinary in momentum. The total length is 2561 meters, the top of the dam is 70 meters high and 30 meters wide. There are 27 sluice gates in the center of the dam, which can discharge 110,000 cubic meters of flood water per second. The dam controls a basin area of ??1 million square kilometers, accounting for more than half of the total area of ??the Yangtze River Basin.
The Gezhouba Water Conservancy Project is the largest water conservancy project that has been built or is under construction in my country. It is also a large-scale water conservancy project that has attracted worldwide attention. This huge modern building has become a major tourist attraction in Yichang, receiving tens of thousands of visitors every year. Gezhouba is located at the outlet of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River and within Yichang City, Hubei Province. The dam is 2.3 kilometers away from Nanjinguan at the mouth of Xiling Gorge.
After the Yangtze River leaves Nanjin, the river surface suddenly opens up, and the river surface suddenly widens from 300 meters to more than 2,200 meters. The river is divided into three streams by the two small islands of Gezhouba and Xiba in the river. From right to left, they are called Dajiang, Erjiang and Sanjiang respectively. The water only flows during the flood period. The Gezhouba Water Conservancy Project is built here. The Gezhouba Project mainly consists of ship locks, power plants, sluices, sand sluices and retaining dams.
The total length of the dam is 2,606 meters, and the maximum height is 53.8 meters. When visitors come to the dam, they cannot help but admire this huge and magnificent project that lasted ten years. This project requires a total of 113 million cubic meters of earth and rock to be excavated and backfilled, which is equivalent to moving a mountain. A total of 11.13 million cubic meters of concrete were poured. If one truck can transport 5 cubic meters of concrete, then more than 2 million trucks will be needed to transport this much concrete. The metal required is 77,500 tons. If these metals are used to build ships, seven or eight 10,000-ton ships can be built. One of the functions of Gezhouba is flood control. The total volume upstream of the dam is 1.58 billion cubic meters, controlling a basin area of ??100 square kilometers above the dam. The dam had just been built. In July 1981, it experienced the largest flood of 72,000 cubic meters per second in a century, and it was safe and sound. Another function of Gezhouba is to generate electricity. The entire project has two power plants located on Erjiang and Dajiang, with a total of 21 installed capacity, totaling 2.715 million kilowatts, and an average annual power generation of 15.7 billion kWh. It is one of the world's largest hydropower stations.
Gezhouba has two single-stage ship locks and two channels, which can pass 10,000-ton ships. It is one of the largest ship locks in the world today.
Guiyuan Zen Temple
Guiyuan Zen Temple is a Buddhist Zen temple. It was completed in about 1658 (the fifteenth year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty). The scenic area under Cuiwei Peak of "Shi Kui Garden" has a history of more than 300 years.
Guiyuan Temple is divided into five courtyards: east, west, south, north and middle. It covers an area of ??20,000 square meters and has 28 existing halls and pavilions. The entire layout is in the shape of a "cassock". Its main difference from other Buddhist temples is its architectural layout.
The founders of Guiyuan Temple are two lay brothers, Bai Guang and Zhu Feng, whose ancestral home is Zhejiang. They traveled to Xingguo Temple in Hanyang to study Tibetan scriptures, and at the same time practiced medicine and performed good deeds for three years. Hanyang wealthy businessmen Sun Yaoguang, Dai Tiancheng and others were deeply moved, so private citizens funded the construction of Guiyuan Temple. The word "Guiyuan" comes from the Buddhist scripture "Surangama Sutra": "There are no two ways to return to Yuan, and there are many ways to facilitate it." It means that all dharma is unified and there are many ways to facilitate people. "Zen" means "thinking", "quiet consideration" and "abandoning evil". Zen is one of the sects that combines Mahayana Buddhism and Confucianism.
Most of the nameplates of temples are written horizontally and hung on the lintel of the three doors of the temple. However, Guiyuan Temple has a straight plaque, which is rare in the country and can be called a wonder in the jungle. Before Daoguang of the Qing Dynasty (1821-1850), the name of Guiyuan Temple was written in Hengshu. Emperor Daoguang was pleased to hear that Baiguang and the main peak had done good deeds and accumulated immeasurable merits. He personally gave him a jade seal with a seal inscription in Yangwen on it: "Edict to the 31st Baiguang Main Peak Patriarch of the Caodong Sect." Seal" to praise his behavior. Since then, the status of Guiyuan Temple has been greatly improved in the Buddhist jungle, and the name of the temple has been changed to Zhishu, which can only be used by buildings with jade seals given by the emperor.
The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River
The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River are one of the largest canyons in the world and are famous both at home and abroad for their magnificent natural scenery of rivers and mountains. It starts from Baidi City in Fengjie County, Sichuan in the west and ends at Nanjinguan in Yichang, Hubei in the east. It is 204 kilometers long. It has cliffs on both sides, alternating with banks and gorges in the middle of the river, and rapid water flow. Li Bai, the great poet of the Tang Dynasty, passed here and left beautiful poems. : "The white emperor's speech is among the colorful clouds. A thousand miles of rivers and mountains are returned in a day; the apes on both sides of the bank can't stop crying, and the light boat has passed the Ten Thousand Mountains."
Xiling Gorge
In Zigui and Yichang, Hubei The territory of the two counties starts from Xiangxikou in the east and ends at Nanjinguan in the west. It is about 70 kilometers long. It is the longest of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River and is famous for its many beaches and rapid water. The entire gorge area is composed of high mountain canyons and dangerous shoals and reefs. There are gorges within gorges, with large gorges nesting within small gorges; there are beaches within beaches, and large beaches contain small beaches. From west to east, there are four gorges: Bingshu Baojian Gorge, Niugan Horse Liver Gorge, Mountain Gorge, and Dengying Gorge, as well as dangerous shoals such as Qingtan, Xiedan, Mountain Ridge, and Lumbar Fork River.
Bingshu Baojian Gorge is located on the north bank of the Yangtze River. There is a stack of rocks with distinct layers, which looks like a pile of thick books. There is also a stone pillar with a thick top and a sharp bottom, pointing vertically into the river, resembling a sword, so it is name. Legend has it that this is where Zhuge Liang kept his military books and swords. There is the Kongyu Beach in the Mountain Gorge, which is the "most dangerous beach" among the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. The beach is densely covered with reefs. When the water is low, they are exposed on the river surface like a stone forest. When the water is high, they are submerged in the water and become reefs. In addition, the channel is curved and narrow, and ships will hit the rocks and sink if they are not careful. In addition, some people say, "The Qingtan beach cannot be released." After all, the mountains are the gateway to hell." Dengying Gorge, also known as Mingyue Gorge, has a narrow valley, steep banks, strange rocks on the peak, and waterfalls and springs between the rocks. On Maya Mountain on the south bank, there are four rocks standing tall, resembling Tang Monk, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Monk Sha in "Journey to the West".
Wuxia Gorge
It is located in Wushan, Sichuan and Badong, Hubei. It stretches from the mouth of Daning River in the east of Wushan County in the west to Guandukou in Badong County in the east, stretching for more than 40 years. km, including Jinlan Yinjia Gorge and Tiecoff Gorge. The canyon is particularly deep and winding, formed by the Yangtze River transecting the Wushan main vein anticline.
Wu Gorge, also known as the Grand Gorge, is famous for its depth and beauty.
The entire gorge area is full of abrupt peaks, jagged rocks, and endless cliffs. It is the most impressive section of the Three Gorges. It is like a circuitous gallery, full of poetry and calligraphy. It can be said that there are scenery everywhere and the scenery is connected.
Xu Rulong, a man from the Qing Dynasty, said in his poem "Wu Gorge": "When I put my boat down the Wu Gorge, my heart is in the Twelve Peaks." The peaks here are competing with each other, majestic and majestic, shrouded in clouds and mist, and full of postures. People yearn for it. The six peaks on the north bank are Denglong, Shengquan, Chaoyun, Wangxia, Songluan, and Jixian; there are also six peaks on the south bank, but the ones that can be seen in the river are Feifeng, Cuiping, and Juhe, and the rest Jingtan, Qiyun, and Ascension are not near the river. If you want to visit, you have to go upstream from the Qingshi River near Feifeng Peak and land at Lanchang to appreciate the majesty of the Three Cases. Therefore, Lu You said in "Song of the Three Gorges": "Nine peaks can be seen from the Twelve Wu Mountains, and the bow of the boat is full of greenery in the autumn sky." Poems from the Tang Dynasty praising the Twelve Peaks of Wu Mountain include "The twelve peaks of Wu Mountain are all in the blue sky"; "Wushan's lofty peaks reach into the sky, and twelve dangerous peaks tower in the purple smoke"; "Twelve cases in Wushan, the combination is hidden and the same is revealed."
There are many ancient sites in Wuxia District. The one that tourists can easily see is the Kongming Monument under Jixian Peak. This peak looks like a gathering of immortals, with two forks on top, resembling scissors thrust into the sky, so it is also called Scissors Peak. There is a rectangular white rock wall at the bottom of the peak, with six characters "Double Cliffs and Peaks Wu Gorge" engraved on it, which is said to have been written by Zhuge Liang. In addition, there are some inscriptions, which have been eroded by wind and rain, and the handwriting is blurred.
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