Announce the ranking of per capita income of big cities, which are also provincial capitals. Why is the gap between Taiyuan and Nanjing so big?

Being also a provincial capital city, why is there a big gap between Taiyuan and Nanjing? This means the development of Taiyuan itself, because of its own limitations, and Nanjing as a whole, its development environment is superior, whether it is transportation or industrial structure, the specific differences are detailed in the following analysis. Taiyuan has a more stable cultural influence

Taiyuan itself is the capital of Shanxi, which is a big energy province with many coal mines. Belonging to the traditional Central Plains, people are relatively old-fashioned and don't like to leave their homes, but people are easy to be satisfied. Therefore, Taiyuan has been selected as one of the top ten happiest cities in China for many years, because this place is the birthplace of traditional culture, and its own development is still dominated by energy, and coal is its main advantage. But now these resources are gradually disappearing, and its economic pillar is affected. Taiyuan's population output is more

Shanxi is a province with a large population output, which means that the development of Shanxi itself depends on the traditional energy structure rather than foreign talents, because a large number of people go out to work in Shanxi every year, and it is really too close to some core cities, such as Beijing, Tianjin, Shijiazhuang and Zhengzhou in Henan. Needless to say, these are core cities, which will certainly have a great radiation effect and attract talents, while Taiyuan in Shanxi is Taiyuan's industrial structure is single

It must be mentioned that the economic development of this place mainly depends on coal, because coal resources are abundant. In the early years of development, other places worked hard to attract investment, and this place did not need it at all, just digging coal mines. So it is still mainly relying on this thing, but now there are not so many coal resources, and the development of industry needs technology more and more, rather than traditional energy, so this advantage of coal is gradually disappearing, but even so, the speed of industrial transformation in this place has not kept up quickly. Nanjing has a superior geographical position

Because Nanjing is located in the core of the Yangtze River Delta, which mainly refers to Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui, and Nanjing is in the center, and Nanjing itself has a big canal. It can go directly to the sea mouth of Shanghai, where the Yangtze River passes, and its own ability in waterway transportation is much stronger, and its traffic accessibility is strong, which is incomparable because Taiyuan itself is relatively closed, whether it is influenced by ideas or transportation infrastructure, it is not as developed as Nanjing. Nanjing is rich in human resources

Because Nanjing is a central city, its own radiation-driven role is obvious, and Nanjing has one of its greatest advantages, Nanjing University is an old-fashioned 985. Even in history, its most brilliant time was no worse than that of Tsinghua Peking University, or even better than the first two. However, due to historical reasons, many majors have been dismantled separately, so there is no such strong advantage. Nanjing has a well-developed transportation network

Although there are indeed many central radiation cities in the Yangtze River Delta region, such as Shanghai, which is really strong, the area of Shanghai itself is limited and needs to be supported by certain resources. Nanjing itself has a fast high-speed rail network. No matter whether it is the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed rail or other railways, many of them pass through the transportation hub of this place. The daily development of Shanghai needs agricultural support and industrial support, but because of its limited area, it provides great support for these well-developed transportation to reach Shanghai quickly.

There is a big gap between the two, and the above details are also briefly mentioned, but I think it is still incomplete. Because I haven't done any special investigation in this field, I will simply talk about their respective advantages according to my own understanding. Taiyuan is a very developed place in history, because it is the core of the Central Plains in history, and Nanjing is also the ancient capital of the Eight Dynasties. Its own history is also excellent, and the historical accumulation of the two is similar. However, Nanjing has caught up quickly on the road of modernization, and people's own traffic has kept up. If you want to get rich, you should build roads first. This is not wrong.

Relatively speaking, Taiyuan can't keep up with the traffic accessibility. We don't talk about the gap in concept, because the concept can be changed, and it is only influenced by local culture. As far as traffic accessibility is concerned, Taiyuan and Nanjing are not on the same level. Although they are both provincial capitals, Nanjing can play a stronger radiation role than Taiyuan, and Nanjing's own industry is more diversified, while Taiyuan is mainly based on the traditional energy industry. In recent years, the energy industry has been declining. Both steel and coal are not as prosperous as before, so the economic development is naturally affected.